{"title":"Performance Evaluation of RPL Routing Protocol for Low Power Lossy Networks for IoT Environment","authors":"Aashima Bisen, J. Matthew","doi":"10.1109/ICCSDET.2018.8821163","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCSDET.2018.8821163","url":null,"abstract":"Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) comprise of small electronic devices that are autonomous which are capable of sensing natural environmental conditions and communicating with the nodes over wireless links. WSNs have applications in different fields of technology and science, which is quite diverse and commonly exist in remote regions with severe conditions. This influences testing and troubleshooting of these applications a tedious task, exorbitant and once in a while even unthinkable for developers. Wireless Network lifetime is the most widely researched area.Numerous components are considered for increasing the lifetime of wireless sensor systems, for example, limiting the power utilization, minimal cost operation, optimal routing protocols, sending of remaining energy to each hub to dodge the contracting of energy in hubs, with the assistance of enhanced adaptation of communication models and more improved version of protocol.In this paper we have proposed a system that calculates the lifetime of sensor nodes dynamically by using the various metrics i.e. Radio Duty Cycle, No of hops (per node) and Power Consumption. To implement the above scenario Routing Protocol for Low power Lossy networks (RPL) is used. RPL is a distance vector protocol that constructs a Destination-Oriented Directed Acyclic Graph (DODAG) using one or more routing metrics. Direct Acyclic Graph is build using the metrics and transmission of data is done based on the lifetime of nodes in order to increase the lifetime of the network. Further mobility is added, and we can compare the mobile nodes with fixed nodes in order to show how mobility can influence parameters of protocol. The simulation of the proposed work is done using the Cooja simulator in Contiki OS.","PeriodicalId":157362,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Circuits and Systems in Digital Enterprise Technology (ICCSDET)","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123095225","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Study on the use of Spectroscopic Techniques to Identify Food Adulteration","authors":"A. Ravindran, Flavia Princess Nesamani, N. D","doi":"10.1109/ICCSDET.2018.8821197","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCSDET.2018.8821197","url":null,"abstract":"Due to the ever increasing demand of food materials, adulteration is very common for gaining extra profits. Most of the adulterants used are harmful chemicals that causes damage to humans and the green ecosystem of the earth. Quality of food is generally assessed by laboratory methods like chemical tests. By utilizing wide variety of laboratory methods, experts can identify the adulterants and can even calculate the quantity of the composition of adulterants and compounds. But all these detection methods are not user friendly, time consuming and employs destructive testing mechanisms. The development of spectrometry leads to the development of non-destructive, fast and accurate method to detect the food adulteration. Various types of spectroscopy and different techniques can be utilized for the detection of adulteration in food particles like Spices, Natural Oil, Juice, Honey, Milk Products and Wines.","PeriodicalId":157362,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Circuits and Systems in Digital Enterprise Technology (ICCSDET)","volume":"117 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117307082","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Nallathambi, T. Shanmuganantham, D. Sindhanaiselvi
{"title":"Study and Analysis of MEMS Based Flowrate and Path Sensor System","authors":"A. Nallathambi, T. Shanmuganantham, D. Sindhanaiselvi","doi":"10.1109/ICCSDET.2018.8821203","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCSDET.2018.8821203","url":null,"abstract":"This paper investigates the zinc oxide put coverings on an integrated silicon-nitride coatings on a silicon-micromachined or Microelectromechanical (MEMS) built flow sensor is a fluid flow path and flow rate. The deflection of the flow sensor is directly related to the flow rate which is a continuous flow method. MEMS built cantilever structure sense built on the external strain of the beam with esteem to the mass movement. The new cantilever structure will impressively change the sensitivity. Here the cantilever beam such as paddle shape and rectangular are proposed by using various geometries and finite element analysis used for calculating the simulation results. According to the displacement and stress study and simulation effects are found later, the device is having appropriate physical strength and it will demonstrate useful to calculate and intelligence the fluid speed. The bend of the cantilever beam on both flow rate and the path of the cantilever beam compared to the way of the fluid flow. Therefore the proposed paddle shape cantilever model of simulation results peripheral device can be active to realize the fluid mechanism.","PeriodicalId":157362,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Circuits and Systems in Digital Enterprise Technology (ICCSDET)","volume":"113 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115567022","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"SAMIDHA –Onboard Digital Fuel Monitoring System","authors":"M. Kaushik, Pallavi Guda, Nikhila Yettapu, Premsai Talari, Neelima Mitta, Lavanya Ganta","doi":"10.1109/ICCSDET.2018.8821233","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCSDET.2018.8821233","url":null,"abstract":"In present scenario everything is changed with digital revolution but still in some fields like automobiles digital revolution is yet to come, where analogue type of fuel gauge meters are used for indication of fuel. With analogue indication meters, there is a lack of accuracy and precision. Using of digital indication meters reduce the parallax errors, increases speed with accurate measurement of reading and provides an optimal control over the usage of petroleum. To overcome this we are introducing a digital fuel gauge meter using digital fuel sensor technology, LCD display and arduino-UNO board. The fuel sensor JT606X is used for level detection, or monitored using above mentioned method, which gives the data of amount of fuel. The programme for controlling the LCD and sensor is dumped into the arduino using arduino software. The buzzer indication is set to execute continuously for low level of fuel in the tank.","PeriodicalId":157362,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Circuits and Systems in Digital Enterprise Technology (ICCSDET)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115908498","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"State of the art Sensing Techniques using Silicon Photonics","authors":"M. Sreenath, Anish M George, K. Ansal","doi":"10.1109/ICCSDET.2018.8821173","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCSDET.2018.8821173","url":null,"abstract":"Copper wires were replaced by optical technology; photons came forward as a replacement for electrons to transfer signals or data. The future of next generation communication techniques rely on speed, power and bandwidth of the systems. With rapid advancement in technology most of the systems use high speed data transfer methods .Optics can be explored to achieve high speed data transfer by integrating optical components with the silicon chips. With the advancement of silicon photonics the future of IC industry will be revolutionized. Compatibility of silicon photonics with the existing CMOS fabrication technology can be utilized to offer advantages, such as low cost, high volume integration etc. The application of silicon photonics in sensing is gaining popularity nowadays. This paper presents a comprehensive review of different types of silicon photonics based sensors.","PeriodicalId":157362,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Circuits and Systems in Digital Enterprise Technology (ICCSDET)","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132507072","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Heterogeneous Hardware Fault-Detection Scheme for Large Scale Wireless Sensor Networks","authors":"Umrah Shafeeq, P. Chanak","doi":"10.1109/ICCSDET.2018.8821218","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCSDET.2018.8821218","url":null,"abstract":"Recently, Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) have become a key technology in various applications. Sensor nodes are prone to many types of failures such as hardware and software failure. The fault probability increases in large scale WSNs which decreases the quality of service (QoS). To achieve a good QoS it is required to develop efficient fault detection technique. This paper propose a hardware fault diagnosis scheme that detect the heterogeneous hardware fault such as sensor unit fault, trans-receiver unit fault , micro- controller unit fault and battery failure. Self detection takes place for detecting faulty receiver unit, faulty battery unit and faulty sensor unit by using vague set based similarity measurement technique whereas, faulty microcontroller and transmitter unit fault is detected by neighbor nodes. Proposed algorithm performance is evaluated using Simulator and verified the experiment result with other existing algorithms in terms of different performance metrics.","PeriodicalId":157362,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Circuits and Systems in Digital Enterprise Technology (ICCSDET)","volume":"10 9","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131687479","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Application of Nanotechnology in Modern Computers","authors":"Shreyas Jadhav, S. Jadhav","doi":"10.1109/ICCSDET.2018.8821086","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCSDET.2018.8821086","url":null,"abstract":"Nanotechnology is an extensive area of study and research having endless applications in the real world. This terminology was initially used by many researchers and includes study in several fields like physics, chemistry, biology, material science, engineering, and computer science. In recent year’s nanotechnology has brought evolution in the current era of various applications. In this paper, we explore the developments and advancement due to nanotechnology which provides considerable opportunity for the development of smaller, faster, lighter, and reliable nanocomputers. This paper is concerned with the top-down approach and the bottom-up fabrication approaches used in the development of nanotechnology that directly affects the modern computer design and architecture. In this paper we have highlighted the role of nanotechnology in computers science and the current development, opportunities occurred in recent years. Here we also discuss the use of Nanotubes, Quantum dots in computers, in place of the silicon chips. The future perspectives of Nanotechnology and the risks associated with advanced nanotechnology are also discussed here.","PeriodicalId":157362,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Circuits and Systems in Digital Enterprise Technology (ICCSDET)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127225112","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Rainfall Prediction using Neural Network","authors":"D. Shukla, Vidhi Rajvir, Maulika S. Patel","doi":"10.1109/ICCSDET.2018.8821147","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCSDET.2018.8821147","url":null,"abstract":"About 70% of the economic sector of India depends on agriculture. Rainfall prediction plays an important role in fields like agricultural sector, fisheries, aviation, irrigation etc. Typically, in Anand (Gujarat) India, the advent of monsoon starts from June month and it continues till September month. In this work, multilayered neural network with Back-propagation learning algorithm is used. We have configured Feed forward and cascade network with 1000 epoch and achieved 82% and 81% accuracy respectively. Data-readings of various factors from June to September have been taken. One by one each factor is tested for accuracy without its presence with the help of neural network. As per our analysis, temperature, relative humidity and vapor pressure are important factors to predict rainfall.","PeriodicalId":157362,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Circuits and Systems in Digital Enterprise Technology (ICCSDET)","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127360311","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Hybrid Variable Latency Carry Skip Adder","authors":"S. Jom, J. Asha","doi":"10.1109/ICCSDET.2018.8821176","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCSDET.2018.8821176","url":null,"abstract":"The hybrid variable latency carry skip adder (HVL-CSKA) is obtained by structural modification of the concatenation and incrementation scheme carry skip adder (CI-CSKA). CI-CSKA uses AND-OR-INVERT (AOI) logic and OR-AND-INVERT (OAI) logic as the skip logic instead of multiplexers as in the conventional carry skip adder. While the AOI and OAI logic helps to improve the speed of the adder along with concatenation and incrementation schemes, the hybrid variable latency structure helps to decrease the power consumption without compromising the speed of the adder. Since full adders form the backbone of a CSKA, the basic structure of full adder (FA) is replaced by a high speed and low power structure for FA for further enhancement in the performance of CSKA. The simulations are carried out by using the software Xilinx ISE 14.7 Design suite and Vivado Design suite 2014.4. The hardware used for implementation is Nexys 4 DDR Artix-7 FPGA board. The structures of the adders are compared based on the parameters such as power dissipation, delay, Power-Delay Product (PDP) and area. HVL-CSKA structure shows a decrease of 22.08 percent and 16.56 percent in delay when compared to conventional CSKA and CI-CSKA respectively. While its power consumption is reduced by 70 percent when compared to other structures of CSKA.","PeriodicalId":157362,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Circuits and Systems in Digital Enterprise Technology (ICCSDET)","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126570385","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Decision Support System for International Trade Analysis using FuzzyC4.5 based Predictive Analytics","authors":"S. Remya, R. Sasikala","doi":"10.1109/ICCSDET.2018.8821174","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCSDET.2018.8821174","url":null,"abstract":"It is really tough to manually examine the raw data. The Datamining strategies are used to detect the applicable information from uncooked data. The data mining algorithms are efficient for retrieving a specific pattern. In Datamining techniques decision trees are the most commonly used methods for predicting the outcome or behavior of a pattern because they can successfully and efficiently visualize the facts. Presently several decision tree algorithms are advanced for predictive analysis. Right here we gathered a dataset for rubberized mattress, from coir board CCRI, and applied the several decision tree algorithms on the data set and as compared every one. Every set of rules gives a completely unique choice tree from the input statistics. This paper focuses in particular on the Fuzzy c4.5 set of rules and compares one-of-a-kind choice tree algorithms for predictive analysis. Here by using predictive analytics, a decision can be made for each rubberized firms.","PeriodicalId":157362,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Circuits and Systems in Digital Enterprise Technology (ICCSDET)","volume":"78 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114256739","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}