Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics最新文献_第5页

Study on thermal comfort of aloe viscose seamless knits 芦荟粘胶无缝针织衫的热舒适性研究

IF 2.9 4区工程技术

Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/15589250221148919

Zhenru Lu, Zimin Jin, L. Mao, Lexi Tu, Xiaojun Ding, Mingtao Zhao

{"title":"Study on thermal comfort of aloe viscose seamless knits","authors":"Zhenru Lu, Zimin Jin, L. Mao, Lexi Tu, Xiaojun Ding, Mingtao Zhao","doi":"10.1177/15589250221148919","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15589250221148919","url":null,"abstract":"Aloe viscose fiber is rich in a variety of active ingredients, with excellent moisturizing and antibacterial properties, and gradually widely used in clothing production. Therefore, this paper focuses on the thermal comfort of aloe viscose seamless knitted clothing, 15 sets of seam knitting sets with different yarn blending ratios and knitted structures were designed. thermal manikin was used in artificial climate to test the thermal resistance and the voting rate of whole body thermal sensation. SPSS two-factor variance analysis and Duncan multiple comparison method were used to analyze the experimental data. The results show that the difference of veil material and knitted structure has an impact on clothing thermal comfort. In all the samples, the veil is made of 100:0 aloe viscose/viscose fiber, and the thermal comfort of the seam knitting garment w Abstract: In order to study the thermal comfort performance of aloe viscose fiber seamless knitted clothing, 15 sets of seam knitting sets with different yarn blending ratios and knitted structures were designed. Thermal manikin was used in artificial climate to test the thermal resistance and the voting rate of whole body thermal sensation. SPSS two-factor variance analysis and Duncan multiple comparison method were used to analyze the experimental data. The results show that the difference of veil material and knitted structure has an impact on clothing thermal comfort. In all the samples, the veil is made of 100:0 aloe viscose/viscose fiber, and the thermal comfort of the seam knitting garment with the knitted structure of 1 + 3 false rib fabric is the best, with the sets thermal resistance of 0.289 m2 K/W and the sets PMV value of −1.75. It provides theoretical basis and guiding significance for the future production of aloe seamless knitted clothing with excellent thermal resistance.","PeriodicalId":15718,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41850127","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Sustainable heat insulation composites based on Portland cement reinforced with date palm fibers 椰枣纤维增强硅酸盐水泥可持续隔热复合材料

IF 2.9 4区工程技术

Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/15589250231157718

Nadjoua Bellel, N. Bellel

{"title":"Sustainable heat insulation composites based on Portland cement reinforced with date palm fibers","authors":"Nadjoua Bellel, N. Bellel","doi":"10.1177/15589250231157718","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15589250231157718","url":null,"abstract":"In order to ensure thermal comfort and reduce energy consumption, a new composite based on Portland cement and date palm fiber was studied in this work. Our main objective is to study the possibility of integrating and using this new material as a thermal insulation material in the exterior coatings of buildings. Several composites were prepared for different weight concentrations (from 0% to 5%) of date palm fibers. The studied materials were analyzed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). In addition, the hot wire method was used to measure thermo-physical properties. The results show that the addition of fibers has no effect on the chemical composition of the matrix, as shown by FTIR and XRD analyzes which proves the chemical stability. The results of the TGA analysis indicate that the inclusion of date palm fibers has an effect on the thermal characteristics of the matrix. The SEM analysis shows that there is good adhesion between the Portland cement and the plant fibers used and that the date palm fibers are well incorporated into the matrix, the SEM images also showed that the inclusion of the fibers increases the porosity. In addition, the results showed that the addition of the fibers of date palm a marked decrease in thermal conductivity, which makes the material insulating. Thus, the use of fibers in cement seems to be a promising option that allows it to be applied as a thermal coating material in buildings.","PeriodicalId":15718,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44795453","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Consumer perception on sustainable clothing among urban Indians 印度城市消费者对可持续服装的看法

IF 2.9 4区工程技术

Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/15589250231168964

R. Tryphena, I. Aram

引用次数: 1

Effects of step-by-step line balancing in apparel assembly line 分步线平衡在服装流水线中的作用

IF 2.9 4区工程技术

Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/15589250231191196

Minsuk Kim, Sungmin Kim

引用次数: 0

Review on characteristics of concrete reinforced with nylon fiber 尼龙纤维增强混凝土性能研究进展

IF 2.9 4区工程技术

Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/15589250231189812

Hisham Jahangir Qureshi, J. Ahmad, Amer Aljabr, Natividad García-Troncoso

引用次数: 0

Effects of inter-yarn friction on responses of woven fabrics with different weaves to a low-velocity impact 纱间摩擦对不同织法机织物低速冲击响应的影响

IF 2.9 4区工程技术

Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/15589250221149705

Canyi Huang, Lina Cui, Yiping Qiu, Chuyang Zhang

{"title":"Effects of inter-yarn friction on responses of woven fabrics with different weaves to a low-velocity impact","authors":"Canyi Huang, Lina Cui, Yiping Qiu, Chuyang Zhang","doi":"10.1177/15589250221149705","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15589250221149705","url":null,"abstract":"Many researchers have reported that inter-yarn friction has an important effect on the response of the plain-weave fabric to an impact. However, the effects of inter-yarn friction on impact responses of woven fabrics with other weaves have not been studied in detail. In the present work, numerical analysis was utilized to study the effects of inter-yarn friction on responses of woven fabrics with different weaves (the plain weave, 2/2 twill, 2/2 basket, and 3/1 twill) to a low-velocity impact. Both inter-yarn friction and the weaves of the woven fabrics greatly influenced the responses of the fabrics to a low-velocity impact. The higher the inter-yarn friction, the higher the levels of the tensile stresses concentrated near the centers of impact of the woven fabrics, and the earlier the failures of the fabrics. In addition, the greater the inter-yarn friction, the higher the velocities of the transverse stress waves in the woven fabrics, and the more effective the distributions of impact energy from the primary yarns of the fabrics to the secondary yarns of the fabrics. Although it had the lowest velocity of the transverse stress wave, due to its firmly interlaced yarns, the plain-weave fabric had the highest total energy absorption capacity among the woven fabrics with the different weaves. On the other hand, due to its loosely interlaced yarns, the 3/1 twill fabric had the lowest total energy absorption capacity among the woven fabrics.","PeriodicalId":15718,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41916531","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Fatigue life prediction of 3D braided carbon/carbon composites with braided angle variation at elevated temperature 高温下编织角度变化的三维编织碳/碳复合材料疲劳寿命预测

IF 2.9 4区工程技术

Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/15589250231176882

Xinglin Yang, Shenmin Zhang, Bo Chen, Bingjie Ma, Xue Xing

{"title":"Fatigue life prediction of 3D braided carbon/carbon composites with braided angle variation at elevated temperature","authors":"Xinglin Yang, Shenmin Zhang, Bo Chen, Bingjie Ma, Xue Xing","doi":"10.1177/15589250231176882","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15589250231176882","url":null,"abstract":"The braiding angle of 3D braided carbon/carbon composites (C/CCs) will change during high temperature fatigue loading, which will affect the fatigue properties of 3D braided C/CCs. In order to realize this dynamic simulation in the high temperature fatigue life prediction of 3D braided C/CCs and further improve the prediction accuracy of high temperature fatigue life of 3D braided C/CCs, a high temperature fatigue life prediction model of 3D braided C/CCs considering the change of braiding angle with fatigue cycle number was established. The establishment of the prediction model mainly includes: a meso-scale representative volume elements (RVEs) of 3D braided C/CCs considering yarn direction and fiber bundle cross-section shape is established at the meso-scale; the high temperature residual stiffness and residual strength models of fiber bundles considering high temperature and stress level are established. Based on the experimental data characteristics of high temperature fatigue residual stiffness of 3D braided C/CCs, a mathematical model of cycle number/braided angles (CN/BAs) is established. The fatigue life prediction model was used to predict the 3D braided C/CCs at 700°C and stress levels of 87% and 85%. The results showed that the prediction error of single flower node was less than 5%. The fatigue life prediction error is less than two times the tolerance.","PeriodicalId":15718,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43101279","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Research on the function of single jersey based on the 3D channel structure 基于三维通道结构的球衣功能研究

IF 2.9 4区工程技术

Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/15589250231161328

Yu Xuliang, Sun Fei, Cong Honglian, Dong Zhijia

{"title":"Research on the function of single jersey based on the 3D channel structure","authors":"Yu Xuliang, Sun Fei, Cong Honglian, Dong Zhijia","doi":"10.1177/15589250231161328","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15589250231161328","url":null,"abstract":"The main purpose of this experimental study is to determine the thermal properties and the moisture conduction function of a single jersey with a three-dimensional channel structure. As the channel structure of single jersey is gradually applied in the functional sportswear sector, the channel structure has been knitted by single jacquard technology for research purposes. Firstly, the formation principle and the structural unit of knitted fabric with the channel structure were explained. Then, the effects of channel structure with different sizes on thermal insulation, quick-drying, wicking height, and moisture management performance of the fabrics were investigated. Finally, the performance characteristics of the channel structure fabric were analyzed through the channel structure model. The analysis obtains that the channel structure of the sample holds more stagnant air and a large evaporation area. Moreover, as the courses or wales of structural units increase, the thermal insulation rate and the evaporation rate of the fabric improve accordingly. Also, it has a superior effect on the improvement of the wicking effect and the unidirectional transmission of the fabrics. However, when the structural unit exceeds a particular value, the fabric structure begins to deform, which makes its wicking height and unidirectional transmission properties decline. It provides a reference for the design and development of the 3D channel structure of the functional knitted fabric.","PeriodicalId":15718,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41530787","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Corresponding measurement-based patternmaking method for leggings using three-dimensional body scanning technology 采用三维人体扫描技术对紧身裤进行相应的基于测量的制版方法

IF 2.9 4区工程技术

Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/15589250231163773

H. Kim, H. Choi

{"title":"Corresponding measurement-based patternmaking method for leggings using three-dimensional body scanning technology","authors":"H. Kim, H. Choi","doi":"10.1177/15589250231163773","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15589250231163773","url":null,"abstract":"Based on 3D body scanning, this study developed the corresponding measurement-based patternmaking (CMP) method for leggings that could systematically provide an excellent fit and control tightness for different body parts. The CMP method for leggings was qualitatively validated by comparing the fit suitability of the produced leggings prototypes through a wear test. The results suggest that the CMP method is an option to design leggings with outstanding suitability in terms of appearance satisfaction, size satisfaction, compression satisfaction, usefulness in movement, ease of movement, ease in donning and doffing for different body parts. In particular, the graduated application percentage (GAP) provided an advantage in usefulness in movement, while the fixed application percentage (FAP) showed an advantage in ease in donning and doffing. As such, this study suggests selecting the CMP method of the application percentage (AP) depending on the purpose of use. This study demonstrated that the proposed method ensured validity in directly implementing a leggings pattern with 3D body scanning and body measurement alone.","PeriodicalId":15718,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44576521","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Statistical analysis of the effect of processing machine parameters on acoustical absorptive properties of needle-punched nonwovens 加工设备参数对针刺非织造布吸声性能影响的统计分析

IF 2.9 4区工程技术

Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/15589250231155623

M. E. Messiry, Affaf K Al-Oufy, Yasmin Ayman, Samar Abdel Latif

{"title":"Statistical analysis of the effect of processing machine parameters on acoustical absorptive properties of needle-punched nonwovens","authors":"M. E. Messiry, Affaf K Al-Oufy, Yasmin Ayman, Samar Abdel Latif","doi":"10.1177/15589250231155623","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15589250231155623","url":null,"abstract":"The object of this paper is to investigate the acoustic insulation properties of needle-punched nonwovens produced from recycled polyester waste blended with virgin polyester serving as supportive material. The research work also studies the effect of different processing parameters of needle punching nonwoven machines through the investigation of different needle speeds, lattice speeds, and penetration depths. Throughout the research work, several needles punched nonwoven fabrics were produced under different conditions as follows: Three needle speeds were applied: 280, 245, and 227 rpm. Three lattice speeds were applied: 0.72, 1.47, and 2.35 m/min. Three depths of penetration for the needles were applied: 26, 10, and 5 mm. Finally, different blends of waste/virgin polyester fibers were produced and tested: 40/60%, 20/80%, and 100% virgin polyester. The four parameters investigated had a statistically significant effect on the sound transmission losses obtained. It was proved that as the frequency increases, the needle speed gains importance while the needle penetration depth loses importance. The results of testing the different samples indicated that the highest sound transmission loss is attained using non-woven fabrics produced from virgin polyester fibers and prepared at high stitch density.","PeriodicalId":15718,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44237350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0