Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics最新文献_第3页

Innovative circular practices integrating business model for textile industry 整合纺织业商业模式的创新型循环做法

IF 2.9 4区工程技术

Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/15589250241226481

Geraldo Cardoso de Oliveira Neto, Renato Alessandro Rocha Santos, L. Pinto, Fábio R Flausino, Douglas Eldo Pereira de Oliveira, Maiara Navarro Seri

引用次数: 0

Analysis and modeling for the dynamics of the nipper mechanism considering jaw’s impacts 考虑到钳口的冲击力，对夹钳机构的动态进行分析和建模

IF 2.9 4区工程技术

Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/15589250231215456

Boyan Chang, Yang Zhou, Guoguang Jin, Dong Liang, Fangxiao Han, Zhimin Wang

{"title":"Analysis and modeling for the dynamics of the nipper mechanism considering jaw’s impacts","authors":"Boyan Chang, Yang Zhou, Guoguang Jin, Dong Liang, Fangxiao Han, Zhimin Wang","doi":"10.1177/15589250231215456","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15589250231215456","url":null,"abstract":"The comber is very important in the spinning for high quality yarns, in which the nipper mechanism (NM) determines the quality of the yarn it combs. This paper is to connect topology and multi-body dynamics to reveal the principle of impact motion of the nipper mechanism. Firstly, the working process of the NM is analyzed and corresponding kinematic models of work sub-phases are derived. Subsequently, the transition from the work phase of the jaw closed to the opened is studied. The research results show that during the transformation process, the mechanism presented another work phase with multiple impacts, which is the main reason why the NM could not stably clamp the cotton clump and thus affect the quality of the yarn combed by the comber. According to the relative coordinate method, the dynamic model of the NM is set up. Combining the classical collision theory and the restitution coefficient equation, the acquisition of the impact impulse generated at the jaw and the subsequent motion of the mechanism are decided. Finally, the NM in the E62 comber is taken as an example to verify the correctness of the established dynamic model, and the influences of different input speeds, restitution coefficients, and stiffness coefficients of spring on the jaw’s impact are studied. This has certain theoretical value for improving the speed and efficiency of the comber.","PeriodicalId":15718,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139396020","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Synthesis and structure characterization of ZnTiO3 nanoparticles and their antibacterial performances on silk fabrics ZnTiO3 纳米粒子的合成、结构表征及其在丝织物上的抗菌性能

IF 2.9 4区工程技术

Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/15589250231224055

Naruemol Thurnkul, R. Sumang

{"title":"Synthesis and structure characterization of ZnTiO3 nanoparticles and their antibacterial performances on silk fabrics","authors":"Naruemol Thurnkul, R. Sumang","doi":"10.1177/15589250231224055","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15589250231224055","url":null,"abstract":"Nanomaterials are favored choices for antibacterial applications. ZnTiO3 nanoparticles, characterized by advantageous properties like small size, large surface area, and unique physicochemical attributes, represent a novel class of antibacterial active materials. In this study, we synthesized and characterized ZnTiO3 nanoparticles using the molten-salt method (MSS). The effect of various parameters, such as reaction temperature, size, and purity of products, was investigated. Additionally, the impact of ZnTiO3 nanoparticles on antibacterial activity in natural fabrics was studied. The samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FESEM), and X-ray Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy (EDS). The XRD results revealed that the particles exhibited high phase purity at 100% and good crystallinity. A crystalline pure perovskite phase of ZnTiO3 was formed at 700°C. The particle size of ZnTiO3 powder at the optimum temperature is 119 nm with a spherical-like shape. The modified fabric with ZnTiO3 and B7 demonstrated an excellent reduction of 100% in bacterial colonies. The results of this study demonstrate that ZnTiO3 synthesis using MSS is a simple and environmentally friendly method for achieving antibacterial activity in natural fabrics.","PeriodicalId":15718,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140527362","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

MobileViT model-based real-time fiber identification method for cashmere and wool 基于 MobileViT 模型的羊绒和羊毛实时纤维识别方法

IF 2.9 4区工程技术

Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/15589250241233758

Kai Lu, Junliang Luo, Fei Wang, Zhiwei Fan, Genyuan Du, Xiangqun Zhang, Wenke Pei

引用次数: 0

3D printing applications on textiles: Measurement of air permeability for potential use in stab-proof vests 纺织品上的 3D 打印应用：测量防刺背心的潜在用途透气性

IF 2.9 4区工程技术

Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/15589250241232152

D. Sitotaw, Dominik Muenks, Abera Kechi Kebash

{"title":"3D printing applications on textiles: Measurement of air permeability for potential use in stab-proof vests","authors":"D. Sitotaw, Dominik Muenks, Abera Kechi Kebash","doi":"10.1177/15589250241232152","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15589250241232152","url":null,"abstract":"The most important piece of safety equipment is developed as a reinforced piece of body armor to resist attacks to the upper parts of the body so as to save the lives of its wearers to offer protection against stabbing with sharp-tipped objects. The majority of commercial stab resistant armors are not comfortable for users to wear during their whole duty shift. The three-dimensional (3D) printing has given great opportunity to develop equipment for a particular and individual application with the incorporation of performance and comfort. Stab protective armor has been developed by 3D printing without compromising the protection performance for a particular energy level to improve the comfort of the armor vest so that users are willing to wear during their whole duty shift. In this study, air permeability is used to measure the comfort tendency of the protective armor as a safety gear without reducing the protection performance. In this study the effect of textile materials and structures, shapes of 3D prints as the segmentation of scales, size of scales, parts of the full vest, attachments, and air exposure sides of the panel are investigated. The result revealed that the air permeability of the 3D printed protective armor vest improved the comfort as compared to the commercially available armor vests of both from a single plate and large sized segmented scales.","PeriodicalId":15718,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140518079","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Hydrolyzed Reactive Red 195 adsorption on cellulose: Experimental and theoretical investigations 纤维素上的水解活性红 195 吸附：实验和理论研究

IF 2.9 4区工程技术

Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/15589250231223466

Chaoyu Zhang, Xu Zhao, Zhubing Hu, Jianli Liu, Siting Zheng, Wei Tang, Zilin Wang, Shanzhou Lu, Bo Zhu, Yizheng Fu

{"title":"Hydrolyzed Reactive Red 195 adsorption on cellulose: Experimental and theoretical investigations","authors":"Chaoyu Zhang, Xu Zhao, Zhubing Hu, Jianli Liu, Siting Zheng, Wei Tang, Zilin Wang, Shanzhou Lu, Bo Zhu, Yizheng Fu","doi":"10.1177/15589250231223466","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15589250231223466","url":null,"abstract":"In this investigation, the mechanism of dye transfer during the mixed washing of natural cellulosic fabrics was elucidated through a comprehensive study of the hydrolysis of Reactive Red 195 (RR 195) and the subsequent adsorption of its hydrolysis products onto cellulose, approached both experimentally and theoretically. Initially, Reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) was employed to identify the final products of Reactive Red 195 hydrolysis, collectively referred to as the unfixed dye substance ( UDS). This data provided theoretical insight into the hydrolysis mechanism of the dye. Following this identification, an adsorption kinetic model was established to delineate the interaction of the hydrolysis products with cellulose. Adsorption exhibited its maximal rate at a temperature of 60°C, under conditions of a wash bath ratio of 120:1 and a pH value of 7. Furthering the investigation, a molecular dynamics model was constructed to detail the adsorption process of these hydrolysis products on the hydrophobic surface Iβ(1 0 0) of cellulose within an aqueous environment. This model offered precise insights into the adsorption volume, kinetics, and mechanistic interaction at a molecular scale. Conclusive evidence from both theoretical analyses and experimental results suggested that the hydrolysis products, devoid of reactive groups, were incapable of chemically interacting with the hydroxyl groups inherent to cellulose. Instead, it was discerned that these products underwent a physical adsorption process onto the cellulose surface. Such adsorptive behavior is postulated to be a predominant factor influencing the dye transfer phenomenon in mixed washing conditions.","PeriodicalId":15718,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140525420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Research on garment thickness simulation based on dynamic multi-layer spring-mass model and fiber properties 基于动态多层弹簧-质量模型和纤维特性的服装厚度模拟研究

IF 2.9 4区工程技术

Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/15589250241232381

Shengwei Qin, Songshuang Duan

{"title":"Research on garment thickness simulation based on dynamic multi-layer spring-mass model and fiber properties","authors":"Shengwei Qin, Songshuang Duan","doi":"10.1177/15589250241232381","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15589250241232381","url":null,"abstract":"In prevailing simulations of garment thickness, typically characterized by uniform pressure filling, variations in thickness across different sections of the garment are commonly not addressed, and the aspect of elasticity is regularly omitted. In this paper, the garment thickness is simulated by constructing a multi-layer spring-mass model, where the garment thickness is determined by the fabric properties, for example, cotton, pink ribbon brown, royal target, etc. Specifically, the spring coefficients of the multi-layer spring-mass model represent the garment thickness, which is obtained by computing the physicochemical properties of the fabric through a heat transfer equation. Meanwhile, the fabric properties also determine the upper and lower limits of the garment thickness (i.e. the limitation of spring deformation), which can be simulated as a single-layer garment or garment with thickness. With computer simulation verification, fabric properties and the multi-layer spring-mass model can simulate single-layer, multi-layer, and garments with different thicknesses. The simulation effects are similar to those of real-world garments.","PeriodicalId":15718,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140516924","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The strengthening theory of steel fiber reinforced concrete and its application in tunnel engineering: A review 钢纤维加固混凝土的加固理论及其在隧道工程中的应用：综述

IF 2.9 4区工程技术

Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/15589250241239242

Junchao Yang, Yuanhang Zhang, Jian Huang

{"title":"The strengthening theory of steel fiber reinforced concrete and its application in tunnel engineering: A review","authors":"Junchao Yang, Yuanhang Zhang, Jian Huang","doi":"10.1177/15589250241239242","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15589250241239242","url":null,"abstract":"Steel fiber reinforced concrete (SFRC) is one of the fastest growing and most widely used fiber concrete as engineering structural material. Considering the importance of steel fiber concrete in tunneling applications, this paper reviews and discusses the damage mechanism of concrete and the crack arresting effect of steel fiber, and further investigates the application of SFRC in tunneling based on the reinforcement theory of SFRC. It was obvious that (1) steel fiber can not only delay the cracking damage of concrete, but also improve the deformation capacity of concrete, SFRC has excellent impact resistance and high tensile strength; (2) all the reinforcement theories can be considered to be developed on the basis of composite mechanics theory and fiber spacing theory by comprehensive improvement, but still need to further explore the reinforcement theory reflecting; (3) the combination of steel reinforcement and steel fiber will reduce the use of tunnel reinforcement, which is proven to be a better choice, because the content of steel fibers in SFRC has a certain degree of unevenness, so steel fibers can not completely replace the application of steel; and (4) SFRC applied to the node part of the tunnel structure is more effective, but the relevant research is less, in addition, steel fiber concrete tunnel node seismic resistance will be an important direction for future research. The relevant research in this paper can provide reference for the practical application of SFRC in tunnel engineering and other research directions.","PeriodicalId":15718,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140525306","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Thermal properties, microstructure analysis, and environmental benefits of basalt fiber reinforced concrete 玄武岩纤维混凝土的热性能、微观结构分析和环境效益

IF 2.9 4区工程技术

Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/15589250221146547

A. Qsymah, Mohamed Moafak Arbili, J. Ahmad, S. M. Alogla, Khaled A. Alawi Al-Sodani, A. Hakamy, Y. Özkılıç

{"title":"Thermal properties, microstructure analysis, and environmental benefits of basalt fiber reinforced concrete","authors":"A. Qsymah, Mohamed Moafak Arbili, J. Ahmad, S. M. Alogla, Khaled A. Alawi Al-Sodani, A. Hakamy, Y. Özkılıç","doi":"10.1177/15589250221146547","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15589250221146547","url":null,"abstract":"Numerous scientists have studied basalt fiber (BF) reinforced concrete and found encouraging results. However, information is scattered, and compressive assessment is yet necessary to collect the data from prior research on BF, present research advancement, and future research guidelines of BF reinforced concrete. Furthermore, mostly research focus to review on strength and durability aspects of BF reinforced concrete while no researched focus on thermal properties, microstructure analysis and environmental benefits of BF reinforced concrete. Therefore, the primary focuses of this paper are BF treatment, BF reinforced concrete performance at high temperatures, microstructure analysis, environmental advantages, and application in civil engineering. Results show that BF-reinforced concrete performs much better than traditional concrete at high temperatures. Additionally, the use of BF enhanced the heat conductivity of concrete. BF addition to concrete seems to have reduced interfacial transition zone (ITZ) fractures, according to a microstructure study. When opposed to traditional steel fibers, BFs may be thought as reinforcements that are less harmful to the environment. The study also highlights the significance of BFs in the building industry. The assessment also identified research gap research for further studies.","PeriodicalId":15718,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49331311","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Investigation of comfort properties of knitted fabrics made of core-spun vortex yarns 涡流包芯纱针织物的舒适性研究

IF 2.9 4区工程技术

Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/15589250231155622

Gizem Karakan Günaydın, E. Çeven

{"title":"Investigation of comfort properties of knitted fabrics made of core-spun vortex yarns","authors":"Gizem Karakan Günaydın, E. Çeven","doi":"10.1177/15589250231155622","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15589250231155622","url":null,"abstract":"Different yarn spinning methods with different fiber combinations provide an optimization for the consumer requests of durability, functionality, comfort, and price. Vortex yarns and the fabrics produced from these yarns have aroused interest for the last years owing to lower yarn production cost and the satisfying fabric comfort properties. Within this work, core-spun vortex knitted fabrics of three different yarn count (400, 300, and 200 dtex) with six different core yarn type (70 dtex Polyvinyl alcohol, 110/36 dtex/filament polyester yarn, 80/36 dtex/filament polyester yarn, 110/333 dtex/filament micro polyester yarn, 50/96 dtex/filament, 120 dtex staple polyester vortex yarn) and two different sheath sliver types (100% viscose, polyester-viscose blended sliver) were studied. Moisture management transport property (MMT), water vapor permeability, and air permeability properties of those knitted fabrics were evaluated comparatively. Obtained results were statistically evaluated using three-way ANOVA test. It was determined that core yarn type, sheath sliver type, and yarn linear density were generally influential factors on MMT, water vapor permeability, air permeability properties of the core-spun vortex fabrics at significance level of 0.05. Correlation analyses between yarn hairiness and water vapor permeability as well as between yarn hairiness and air permeability were indicated. The conducted work provides an initial phase toward a better understanding of influence of some core-spun vortex yarn parameters on comfort properties of knitted fabrics.","PeriodicalId":15718,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42889848","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0