Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part A-toxic\/hazardous Substances & Environmental Engineering最新文献

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Phytotoxicity of the aqueous solutions of some dishwashing detergents for dishwashers with phosphonates and without phosphates. 含磷酸盐和不含磷酸盐的洗碗机用洗洁精水溶液的植物毒性。
IF 1.9 4区 环境科学与生态学
Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part A-toxic\/hazardous Substances & Environmental Engineering Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-09 DOI: 10.1080/10934529.2025.2450920
Nataliia Tkachuk, Liubov Zelena
{"title":"Phytotoxicity of the aqueous solutions of some dishwashing detergents for dishwashers with phosphonates and without phosphates.","authors":"Nataliia Tkachuk, Liubov Zelena","doi":"10.1080/10934529.2025.2450920","DOIUrl":"10.1080/10934529.2025.2450920","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The influx of insufficiently purified or untreated domestic wastewater into aquatic ecosystems raises the question of the production of environmentally friendly detergents. The purpose of this work was to investigate the toxicity of phosphonate-containing and phosphate-free dishwashing detergents for dishwashers according to the phytotest with a garden cress (<i>Lepidium sativum</i> L.). Dishwashing detergents for dishwashers (\"All in 1\"), widely available in the retail network of Ukraine, were used in concentrations the aqueous solutions from 0.005% to 10.0% for their effect on test indicators of garden cress: energy of seed germination, seed germination and biometric and morphometric indicators of seedlings, which were processed statistically. Some phytotoxic indices were determined for the tested aqueous solutions. It was established that the studied solutions of both phosphonate-containing and phosphate-free detergents are extremely and high toxic according to the calculated indices. The obtained data indicate the danger of the investigated detergents for the hydrosphere, the need to replace with a less toxic agents, in particular, based on biosurfactants.</p>","PeriodicalId":15671,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part A-toxic\\/hazardous Substances & Environmental Engineering","volume":" ","pages":"574-582"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142949987","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analyzing the interactions between 2-ethylhexyl 4-methoxycinnamate and bovine serum albumin under coexistence and encapsulation of β-cyclodextrin.
IF 1.9 4区 环境科学与生态学
Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part A-toxic\/hazardous Substances & Environmental Engineering Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-04 DOI: 10.1080/10934529.2025.2460324
Xinming Li, Jiali Gu, Hongrui Liu, Yang Gao
{"title":"Analyzing the interactions between 2-ethylhexyl 4-methoxycinnamate and bovine serum albumin under coexistence and encapsulation of β-cyclodextrin.","authors":"Xinming Li, Jiali Gu, Hongrui Liu, Yang Gao","doi":"10.1080/10934529.2025.2460324","DOIUrl":"10.1080/10934529.2025.2460324","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>2-ethylhexyl 4-methoxycinnamate (EHMC), a UV filter commonly used in sunscreen products, is also an emerging environmental pollutant that interferes with the structure and function of bovine serum albumin (BSA). A study was conducted on the interaction between EHMC and BSA when they coexist and are encapsulated within β-cyclodextrin (β-CD). Multiple spectra demonstrate, both qualitatively and quantitatively, that β-CD coexistence and encapsulation weaken the interaction between EHMC and BSA, resulting in a more difficult binding process between the two and inhibiting EHMC-induced conformational changes in BSA. Once encapsulated by β-CD, the inclusion complex (IC) was weakly bound to BSA (<i>K<sub>b</sub></i>=(7.63 ± 0.01)×10<sup>4</sup> M<sup>-1</sup>), and it had no significant impact on BSA's structure. Despite this, β-CD did not significantly alter EHMC's UV shielding ability.</p>","PeriodicalId":15671,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part A-toxic\\/hazardous Substances & Environmental Engineering","volume":" ","pages":"622-630"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143189416","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluation of photocatalysis inactivation in indoor air purification of pathogenic microbes by using the different nanomaterials based on TiO2 nanomaterials. 使用基于 TiO2 纳米材料的不同纳米材料对光催化灭活室内空气净化中病原微生物的评估。
IF 1.9 4区 环境科学与生态学
Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part A-toxic\/hazardous Substances & Environmental Engineering Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-14 DOI: 10.1080/10934529.2024.2352312
Leila Fatolahi
{"title":"Evaluation of photocatalysis inactivation in indoor air purification of pathogenic microbes by using the different nanomaterials based on TiO<sub>2</sub> nanomaterials.","authors":"Leila Fatolahi","doi":"10.1080/10934529.2024.2352312","DOIUrl":"10.1080/10934529.2024.2352312","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The photocatalytic technology for indoor air disinfection has been broadly studied in the last decade. Selecting proper photocatalysts with high disinfection efficiency remains to be a challenge. By doping with the incorporation of metals, the bandgap can be narrowed while avoiding the recombination of photogenerated charge. Three photocatalysts (Ag-TiO<sub>2</sub>, MnO<sub>2</sub>-TiO<sub>2</sub>, and MnS<sub>2</sub>-TiO<sub>2</sub>) were tested in photocatalytic sterilization process. The results revealed that Ag-TiO<sub>2</sub> had the best antibacterial performance. Within 20 min, the concentration of <i>Serratia marcescens</i> (the tested bacteria) decreased log number of ln 4.04 under 640 w/m<sup>2</sup> light intensity with 1000 µg/mL of Ag-TiO<sub>2</sub>. During the process of inactivating bacteria, the cell membranes of bacterial was destructed and thus decreasing the activity of enzymes and releasing the cell contents, due to the generation of reactive oxygen species (O<sub>2</sub>•<sup>-</sup> and •OH) and thermal effect. Spectral regulation has the greatest impact on the sterilization efficiency of MnO<sub>2</sub>-TiO<sub>2</sub>, which reduces the probability of photocatalytic materials being excited.</p>","PeriodicalId":15671,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part A-toxic\\/hazardous Substances & Environmental Engineering","volume":" ","pages":"213-222"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140921871","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Regulatory compliance of PCDD/F emissions by a municipal solid waste incinerator. A case study in Sant Adrià de Besòs, Catalonia, Spain. 城市固体废物焚化炉多氯二苯并对二恶英和多氯二苯并呋喃排放的合规性。西班牙加泰罗尼亚 Sant Adrià de Besòs 案例研究。
IF 1.9 4区 环境科学与生态学
Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part A-toxic\/hazardous Substances & Environmental Engineering Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-05 DOI: 10.1080/10934529.2024.2375902
José L Domingo, Martí Nadal, Joaquim Rovira
{"title":"Regulatory compliance of PCDD/F emissions by a municipal solid waste incinerator. A case study in Sant Adrià de Besòs, Catalonia, Spain.","authors":"José L Domingo, Martí Nadal, Joaquim Rovira","doi":"10.1080/10934529.2024.2375902","DOIUrl":"10.1080/10934529.2024.2375902","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Despite incineration is an important emission source of toxic pollutants, such as heavy metals and polychlorinated dibenzo<i>-p-</i>dioxins and dibenzofurans (PCDD/Fs), it is still one of the most widely used methods for the management of municipal solid waste. The current paper summarizes the results of a 20-year follow-up study of the emissions of PCDD/Fs by a municipal solid waste incinerator (MSWI) in Sant Adrià de Besòs (Catalonia, Spain). Samples of ambient air, soils and herbage were periodically collected near the facility and the content of PCDD/Fs was analyzed. In the last (2017) survey, mean levels in soil were 3.60 ng WHO-TEQ/kg (range: 0.40-10.6), being considerably higher than the mean concentrations of PCDD/Fs in soil samples collected near other MSWIs in Catalonia. Moreover, air PCDD/F concentrations were even higher than those found in a previous (2014) survey, as they increased from 0.026 to 0.044 pg WHO-TEQ/m<sup>3</sup>. Ultimately, the PCDD/F exposure would be associated to a cancer risk (2.5 × 10<sup>-6</sup>) for the population living in the surrounding area. Globally, this information indicates that the MSWI of Sant Adrià de Besòs could have had a negative impact on the environment and potentially on public health, being an example of a possible inappropriate management for years. The application of Best Available Techniques to minimize the emission of PCDD/Fs and other chemicals is critical.</p>","PeriodicalId":15671,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part A-toxic\\/hazardous Substances & Environmental Engineering","volume":" ","pages":"273-279"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141534568","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Groundwater quality assessment in upper Kabul basin and Paghman aquifer. 上喀布尔盆地和帕格曼含水层的地下水质量评估。
IF 1.9 4区 环境科学与生态学
Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part A-toxic\/hazardous Substances & Environmental Engineering Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-19 DOI: 10.1080/10934529.2024.2384803
Mohammad Hamid Hamdard, Saif Rahman Rahmani, Zakeria Shnizai, Bjørn Kløve
{"title":"Groundwater quality assessment in upper Kabul basin and Paghman aquifer.","authors":"Mohammad Hamid Hamdard, Saif Rahman Rahmani, Zakeria Shnizai, Bjørn Kløve","doi":"10.1080/10934529.2024.2384803","DOIUrl":"10.1080/10934529.2024.2384803","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In Afghanistan, groundwater is widely used for drinking water, but its quality poses a health threat. This study investigates the physical, chemical, and bacteriological characteristics of groundwater in the Upper Kabul Sub-basin. Fifteen samples were collected and analyzed from different parts of the study area. The qualitative determination of parameters such as pH, Electrical conductivity (EC), Total dissolved solids (TDS), Salinity, Total hardness, Calcium, Magnesium, Sodium, Chloride, Fluoride, Sulfate, Phosphate, Potassium, Nitrite, Nitrate, Ammonia, Iron, Manganese, Copper, Aluminum, Arsenic, Total coliform, and Fecal coliform bacteria was carried out. The results were compared with WHO and ANSA standards to assess their suitability for drinking purposes. The analyzed samples indicate that physical parameters generally fall within permissible limits according to WHO and ANSA standards. However, certain wells exhibited elevated levels of chemical and bacteriological contaminants. Specifically, Magnesium concentrations exceeded the WHO guideline of 30 mg/L in all of the samples, and Calcium levels surpassed the recommended limit of 75 mg/L in 53% of the samples. Total coliform bacteria were detected in 33.33% of the samples, while fecal coliform bacteria were within the WHO and ANSA permissible limit for drinking water. The Pearson's correlation coefficient (R) suggested significant correlations between EC, TDS, and total hardness with other physical and chemical parameters. For instance, EC showed a strong positive correlation (<i>R</i> = 1.00) with TDS, EC and Salinity (<i>R</i> = 0.981), EC and Fluoride (<i>R</i> = 0.838) EC and Sulfate (<i>R</i> = 0.853), TDS and Salinity (<i>R</i> = 0. 981), TDS and Fluoride (<i>R</i> = 0.838), TDS and Sulfate (<i>R</i> = 0.853). The findings demonstrate that correlation coefficient analyses of water quality parameters provide a valuable means for monitoring water quality. These results offer critical insights for ensuring a safe water supply in the region.</p>","PeriodicalId":15671,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part A-toxic\\/hazardous Substances & Environmental Engineering","volume":" ","pages":"321-333"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142000034","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Study on adsorption behavior of humic acid on aluminum in Enteromorpha prolifera. 腐殖酸对 Enteromorpha prolifera 中铝的吸附行为研究。
IF 1.9 4区 环境科学与生态学
Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part A-toxic\/hazardous Substances & Environmental Engineering Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.1080/10934529.2024.2396728
Yuke Mo, Liping Zhou, Shiqian Fu, Huicheng Yang, Bangchu Lin, Jinjie Zhang, Yongjiang Lou, Yongyong Li
{"title":"Study on adsorption behavior of humic acid on aluminum in <i>Enteromorpha prolifera</i>.","authors":"Yuke Mo, Liping Zhou, Shiqian Fu, Huicheng Yang, Bangchu Lin, Jinjie Zhang, Yongjiang Lou, Yongyong Li","doi":"10.1080/10934529.2024.2396728","DOIUrl":"10.1080/10934529.2024.2396728","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>High level of aluminum content in <i>Enteromorpha prolifera</i> posed a growing threat to both its growth and human health. This study focused on exploring the factors, impacts, and process of removing aluminum from <i>Enteromorpha prolifera</i> using humic acid. The results showed that under experimental conditions of 0.0330 g·L<sup>-1</sup> humic acid concentration, pH 3.80, 34 °C, and a duration of 40 min, the removal rate was up to 80.18%. The levels of major flavor components, proteins, and amino acids in <i>Enteromorpha prolifera</i> increased significantly after treatment, while polysaccharides and trace elements like calcium and magnesium decreased significantly. Infrared spectroscopy demonstrated that the main functional groups involved in binding with Al<sup>3+</sup> during humic acid adsorption were hydroxyl, carboxyl, phenol, and other oxygen-containing groups. The adsorption process of Al<sup>3+</sup> by humic acid was a spontaneous phenomenon divided into three key stages: fast adsorption, slow adsorption, and adsorption equilibrium, which resulted from both physical and chemical adsorption effects. This study provided a safe and efficient method in algae metal removal.</p>","PeriodicalId":15671,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part A-toxic\\/hazardous Substances & Environmental Engineering","volume":" ","pages":"342-357"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142107963","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Application of supervised learning models for enhanced lead (II) removal from wastewater via modified cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs). 应用监督学习模型通过改性纤维素纳米晶体(cnc)增强废水中铅(II)的去除。
IF 1.9 4区 环境科学与生态学
Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part A-toxic\/hazardous Substances & Environmental Engineering Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-16 DOI: 10.1080/10934529.2025.2452722
Linda L Sibali, Banza M Jean Claude
{"title":"Application of supervised learning models for enhanced lead (II) removal from wastewater via modified cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs).","authors":"Linda L Sibali, Banza M Jean Claude","doi":"10.1080/10934529.2025.2452722","DOIUrl":"10.1080/10934529.2025.2452722","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Heavy metal ions are acknowledged to impact the environment and human health adversely. CNCs are effective materials for removing heavy metal ions in industrial applications and process innovations since they can be used in static and dynamic adsorption processes. Cost-effective, uncomplicated water treatment technologies must be developed using biodegradable polymers, namely, modified cellulose nanocrystals. Adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference systems (ANFISs) and artificial neural networks (ANNs) were used to evaluate and examine the efficacy of modified cellulose nanocrystals in removing lead(II) from wastewater. The research indicated that the maximum adsorption capacity attained was 260 mg/g at a pH of 6, an initial concentration of 200 mg/L, a contact duration of 300 min, and a 5 g/200 mL dose. Influence of four input variables on the Pb(II) adsorption capacity: The experimental data were juxtaposed with the outcomes from ANN and ANFIS to ascertain the pH, contact time, starting concentration, and dose. The correlations of 0.9916 for the created artificial neural network (ANN) and 0.9953 for the adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system ANFIS indicate that the study data may be predicted with precision. ANFIS had a Pearson's chi-square value of 0.638, surpassing the ANN's score of 0.979.</p>","PeriodicalId":15671,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part A-toxic\\/hazardous Substances & Environmental Engineering","volume":" ","pages":"583-592"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143005798","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Batch and continuous fixed bed adsorption of copper (II) from acid mine drainage (AMD) using green and recyclable adsorbent from cellulose microcrystals (CMCs). 使用绿色可回收纤维素微晶(CMCs)吸附剂批量和连续固定床吸附酸性矿山排水(AMD)中的铜(II)。
IF 1.9 4区 环境科学与生态学
Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part A-toxic\/hazardous Substances & Environmental Engineering Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-18 DOI: 10.1080/10934529.2024.2429284
Musamba Banza, Tumisang Seodigeng, Sibali Linda, Mwabanua Mutabi Christian, Sebastien Owona, Papy Musampa
{"title":"Batch and continuous fixed bed adsorption of copper (II) from acid mine drainage (AMD) using green and recyclable adsorbent from cellulose microcrystals (CMCs).","authors":"Musamba Banza, Tumisang Seodigeng, Sibali Linda, Mwabanua Mutabi Christian, Sebastien Owona, Papy Musampa","doi":"10.1080/10934529.2024.2429284","DOIUrl":"10.1080/10934529.2024.2429284","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The CMCs are viable materials for applications in industry and process innovation for removing heavy metal ions since they may be used in static and dynamic adsorption processes. It is necessary to develop simple, low-cost water treatment methods that use organic, biodegradable polymers such as nanomaterial-modified cellulose microcrystals. The column technique was used to investigate the effects of operational parameters such as pH, bed depth, concentration and flow rate. The input concentrations of 20, 40, 80 and 120 mg L<sup>-1</sup>, feed flow rates of 5, 10, 15 and 20 mL min<sup>-1</sup>, and bed heights of 5, 7.5, 10 and 12.5 cm. Experimental findings showed that the adsorption capacity decreased with increasing flow rate and increased with bed depth and input concentration, which were among the breakthrough parameters evaluated. The optimum adsorption capacity of 258.09 ± 0.96 mg g<sup>-1</sup> was found to be achieved with an ideal pH of 6, an initial concentration of 200 mg L<sup>-1</sup>, a contact period of 300 min, and a dosage of 5 g/200 mL. The Langmuir model best fits the adsorption of indigo carmine, whereas the pseudo-second-order model, which governs the adsorption mechanism, may be described by physisorption combined with chemisorption. From a thermodynamic perspective, the adsorption was exothermic and spontaneous. In continuous adsorption, the Yoon-Nelson and Thomas models provided a good match for the hole curve, whereas the Bohart-Adams model fitted the breakthrough curve's initial portion ((C<sub>t</sub>/C<sub>0</sub>) <0.5) perfectly. A three-dimensional adsorbent that has been chemically modified. The chemically modified CMCs adsorbent was characterized using FTIR, SEM and TGA.</p>","PeriodicalId":15671,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part A-toxic\\/hazardous Substances & Environmental Engineering","volume":" ","pages":"488-498"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142667963","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Technological characterization and environment-friendly possibilities to reuse water treatment sludge in building materials. 在建筑材料中再利用水处理污泥的技术特征和环保可能性。
IF 1.9 4区 环境科学与生态学
Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part A-toxic\/hazardous Substances & Environmental Engineering Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-17 DOI: 10.1080/10934529.2024.2367353
J B Reis, W M K Levandoski, M Krogel, S T Ferrazzo, G D L Pasquali, E P Korf
{"title":"Technological characterization and environment-friendly possibilities to reuse water treatment sludge in building materials.","authors":"J B Reis, W M K Levandoski, M Krogel, S T Ferrazzo, G D L Pasquali, E P Korf","doi":"10.1080/10934529.2024.2367353","DOIUrl":"10.1080/10934529.2024.2367353","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Water treatment plants (WTPs) produce thousands of tons of sludge annually, which is destined for landfill disposal, an environmentally and economically impractical alternative. Chemical, mineralogical, and morphological characterization besides environmental classification has been performed for WTP sludge and it was evaluated application potential in building materials, from a literature review. The characterization was carried out by X-ray fluorescence spectrometry, X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy analysis, and leaching and solubilization tests. The results show that the presence of activated charcoal residues from water treatment in one type of sludge was of little relevance for changes in the properties of the waste. Both sludges have a wide range of particle sizes, consisting mainly of silica, aluminum and iron oxides, as well as kaolinite, quartz, and iron minerals. Special attention must be paid to the solubilization of metallic contaminants to avoid contamination risks and order to make the application safer and more effective, it is necessary to study deeply ways to inert the WTP sludge. The sludges studied have a high potential for application in ceramic products, mortars, geopolymers and concrete paving stones. Depending on the type of building material, different contents of sludge in natural or calcined state can be incorporated.</p>","PeriodicalId":15671,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part A-toxic\\/hazardous Substances & Environmental Engineering","volume":" ","pages":"241-250"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141331077","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Water remediation with a dielectric-free portable triple-electrode cold plasma discharge system.
IF 1.9 4区 环境科学与生态学
Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part A-toxic\/hazardous Substances & Environmental Engineering Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-06 DOI: 10.1080/10934529.2025.2463768
Prathana Sutjitjoon, Wasin Nupangtha, Kamtorn Saidarasamoot, Kitsakorn Locharoenrat, Sarai Lekchaum
{"title":"Water remediation with a dielectric-free portable triple-electrode cold plasma discharge system.","authors":"Prathana Sutjitjoon, Wasin Nupangtha, Kamtorn Saidarasamoot, Kitsakorn Locharoenrat, Sarai Lekchaum","doi":"10.1080/10934529.2025.2463768","DOIUrl":"10.1080/10934529.2025.2463768","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This paper presents the design and application of a portable multi-electrode cold plasma corona discharge system for pollutant degradation in wastewater. The system generated stable plasma without a dielectric barrier, producing active species such as hydroxyl radicals, hydrogen peroxide, nitrite, and nitrate. The experimental results presented a pollutant degradation efficiency of 100%, reducing methylene blue as a model pollutant from 6 ppm to 0 ppm within 125 s at an optimized electrode distance of 0.20 cm. This optimization minimizes the risks associated with the arcing and self-collision of plasma streams while sustaining continuous plasma discharge, ensuring the maximum breakdown voltage and high ion density for efficient plasma production. The system further demonstrated its application in treating hand washing as a target pollutant to reduce the risk of infection during the COVID-19 pandemic. A comparative analysis highlighted the advantages of the system in terms of rapid treatment, energy efficiency, and low-cost operation. The processed water met the World Health Organization (WHO) wastewater discharge standards and WHO guidelines for virus elimination, with residual nitrogen compounds maintained below 50 ppm and hydrogen peroxide levels kept under 5,000 ppm, confirming the effectiveness of the system in pathogen reduction and wastewater purification.</p>","PeriodicalId":15671,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part A-toxic\\/hazardous Substances & Environmental Engineering","volume":" ","pages":"631-643"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143364725","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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