Journal of Drug Issues最新文献

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Understanding the Future of Harm Reduction in the United States: An Over-Time Analysis of California Voter Perceptions 了解美国减低伤害的未来:对加州选民看法的长期分析
IF 1.7 4区 社会学
Journal of Drug Issues Pub Date : 2024-08-29 DOI: 10.1177/00220426241278664
Maryanne Alderson Diaz, Ryan Fischer, Dina Perrone
{"title":"Understanding the Future of Harm Reduction in the United States: An Over-Time Analysis of California Voter Perceptions","authors":"Maryanne Alderson Diaz, Ryan Fischer, Dina Perrone","doi":"10.1177/00220426241278664","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00220426241278664","url":null,"abstract":"With the ongoing opioid epidemic, evidence-based interventions are needed to prevent and respond to opioid-related overdoses. Overdose prevention sites (OPS) have been operating effectively internationally since the 1980s. In the United States, despite unprecedented numbers of overdose-related deaths, only two sites operate in New York City. California, generally a beacon of progressive policy, has been unable to implement a sanctioned facility. Using two waves of survey data (2017 and 2022), this paper seeks to answer the following research questions: (1) Do CA voters support overdose prevention sites? (2) How has support changed over time? And, (3) What factors contribute to the support and opposition of these programs? Results reveal that most respondents would support an OPS in California, despite the recent veto of such measures by California Governor Newsom. Further analyses examine factors that contribute to both support and opposition, as well as exploring potential avenues for reform.","PeriodicalId":15626,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Drug Issues","volume":"44 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142202695","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dosage Effects of Anti-prescription Opioid Risk Narratives, Prescription Opioid Misuse Experience, Risk Perceptions, and Message Processing 反处方阿片类药物风险叙述、处方阿片类药物滥用经历、风险认知和信息处理的剂量效应
IF 1.7 4区 社会学
Journal of Drug Issues Pub Date : 2024-08-29 DOI: 10.1177/00220426241277772
Xiaoxia Cao
{"title":"Dosage Effects of Anti-prescription Opioid Risk Narratives, Prescription Opioid Misuse Experience, Risk Perceptions, and Message Processing","authors":"Xiaoxia Cao","doi":"10.1177/00220426241277772","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00220426241277772","url":null,"abstract":"An online experiment was conducted among a convenience sample of non-Hispanic young Black and White Americans to test the dosage effects of anti-prescription opioid risk narratives (i.e., receiving zero, one, or two different narratives) on negative attitudes toward prescription opioids and intentions to avoid misusing prescription opioids while considering the mediating role of risk perceptions and the moderating role of prescription opioid misuse experience. The study also investigated how the misuse experience may affect risk narrative processing. It detected positive dosage effects on risk perceptions and negative attitudes as well as significant indirect positive dosage effects on the attitudes and behavioral intentions via risk perceptions. Further analysis showed that these positive effects existed only among participants with little experience of misusing prescription opioids. Those with some misuse experience were inclined to engage in defensive processing of the narratives. These findings have a number of theoretical and practical implications.","PeriodicalId":15626,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Drug Issues","volume":"92 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142202696","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
“It’s Almost as if I’ve Relapsed”: An Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis of Addiction Therapists’ Experiences With Supporting Their Clients Through Repeated Relapse "我几乎就像复吸了一样":对戒毒治疗师帮助客户戒毒的经验进行解释性现象学分析
IF 1.7 4区 社会学
Journal of Drug Issues Pub Date : 2024-08-23 DOI: 10.1177/00220426241277775
Maike Klein, Jeremy Dixon, Catherine Butler, David Best
{"title":"“It’s Almost as if I’ve Relapsed”: An Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis of Addiction Therapists’ Experiences With Supporting Their Clients Through Repeated Relapse","authors":"Maike Klein, Jeremy Dixon, Catherine Butler, David Best","doi":"10.1177/00220426241277775","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00220426241277775","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Although addiction therapists are faced with immense pressures to effectively support clients through relapses and overdose risks, the evidence base on relapse remains significantly limited. Aims: This study aims to generate novel understandings of substance misuse relapse from a lived experience perspective of addiction therapists. Methods: Data were generated through semi-structured interviews with seven addiction therapists across specialist addiction treatment services in England, and subsequently analyzed using interpretative phenomenological analysis. Findings: The analysis revealed three superordinate themes around the impact that supporting clients through relapse has on addiction therapists’ psychological wellbeing, their treatment approaches, and their therapeutic relationships. Conclusion: Relapse can shape how therapists perceive and engage with recovery of their clients. Although therapists sometimes consider relapse as a positive experience, they often feel negative psychological effects from it, including emotional withdrawal, self-doubt, and compassion fatigue. This paper sets out the implications for policy, practice, and research.","PeriodicalId":15626,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Drug Issues","volume":"119 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142202697","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
“I Can Combine Those Things to be a Superhero” a Qualitative Study of the Motivations for High-Risk Polysubstance Use "我可以把这些东西结合起来成为超级英雄"--对高风险使用多种物质动机的定性研究
IF 1.7 4区 社会学
Journal of Drug Issues Pub Date : 2024-08-23 DOI: 10.1177/00220426241277763
Amanda M. Bunting, Adetayo Fawole, Brittany Griffin, Joshua D. Lee, Carrie B. Oser, Jennifer McNeely
{"title":"“I Can Combine Those Things to be a Superhero” a Qualitative Study of the Motivations for High-Risk Polysubstance Use","authors":"Amanda M. Bunting, Adetayo Fawole, Brittany Griffin, Joshua D. Lee, Carrie B. Oser, Jennifer McNeely","doi":"10.1177/00220426241277763","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00220426241277763","url":null,"abstract":"The current study aimed to understand motivations of high-risk polysubstance use. Semi-structured interviews were conducted in New York City with 20 individuals with frequent recent polysubstance use. Two analysts coded the interviews (κ = 93.97). Five themes related to motivation for polysubstance use were found: (1) balance, prolong, or enhance effects, (2) self-medicate physical ailments, (3) cope with emotional distress, (4) drug-induced cravings, and (5) responding to social contexts. Individuals reported simultaneous or sequential co-use to balance, prolong or enhance a ‘high’ (theme 1). Participants engaged in polysubstance use to alleviate withdrawal symptoms, to induce sleep and self-medicate physical pain (theme 2) and to provide relief from emotional distress (theme 3). Other themes included drug-induced cravings (theme 4) and responding to social contexts (theme 5) including both social situations and economic availability. Motivations for polysubstance use may provide important insight into harm reduction and treatment settings solutions.","PeriodicalId":15626,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Drug Issues","volume":"106 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142202698","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hitting the Reset Button: Ceremonial Use of Peyote and Experiences of Personal Change 按下重启键:佩奥特的仪式使用与个人变化体验
IF 1.7 4区 社会学
Journal of Drug Issues Pub Date : 2024-08-23 DOI: 10.1177/00220426241274737
Heith Copes, Andy Hochstetler, Jared Ragland, Peter S. Hendricks
{"title":"Hitting the Reset Button: Ceremonial Use of Peyote and Experiences of Personal Change","authors":"Heith Copes, Andy Hochstetler, Jared Ragland, Peter S. Hendricks","doi":"10.1177/00220426241274737","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00220426241274737","url":null,"abstract":"Our aim is to understand how those who use peyote in a naturalistic setting discuss it changed their lives and to what they attribute this change. To do this, we draw on data from a photo-ethnography of people who attended peyote ceremonies in rural Northcentral Alabama. Broadly, we found that participants discussed four core areas of change: reduced drug and alcohol misuse, new perspectives on life, improved mental health, and improved physical health. The duration of the experienced change varied for each type of change. Participants attributed change to improved ability to endure challenges, rewiring of the brain, and connecting with spiritual selves. Findings give insights into how people experience and make sense of change from peyote. In addition, the findings suggest specific areas of research for those interested in clinical and therapeutic settings relating to peyote in particular, and psychedelics in general.","PeriodicalId":15626,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Drug Issues","volume":"26 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142202701","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Firearm Violence and Off-Premises Alcohol Outlets: The Role of Outlet Characteristics and Distance 枪支暴力与店外酒类销售点:销售点特征和距离的作用
IF 1.7 4区 社会学
Journal of Drug Issues Pub Date : 2024-08-23 DOI: 10.1177/00220426241277769
Aleksandra J. Snowden, Constance A. Kostelac, Felice F. Borisy-Rudin, William Alex Pridemore
{"title":"Firearm Violence and Off-Premises Alcohol Outlets: The Role of Outlet Characteristics and Distance","authors":"Aleksandra J. Snowden, Constance A. Kostelac, Felice F. Borisy-Rudin, William Alex Pridemore","doi":"10.1177/00220426241277769","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00220426241277769","url":null,"abstract":"Firearm violence is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality among young men in the US. While an association of alcohol availability with violence is well established, the mechanisms through which it operates are unclear, and the role of alcohol availability in firearm violence specifically is less often studied. In this study we examined the effects of off-premises alcohol outlet characteristics on firearm violence in their immediate environs in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. Firearm violence was 1.5–3 times higher in areas near off-premises retail alcohol outlets, with levels on the higher end of the range when outlets possessed certain characteristics, specifically graffiti, greater foot traffic, loitering, or younger clientele. Examining alcohol outlet characteristics provides insight into mechanisms driving the alcohol-violence association and may aid in harm reduction.","PeriodicalId":15626,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Drug Issues","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142202699","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Substance Use Treatment Completion Among Unhoused Young Adults: A Predictive Modeling Approach 无家可归的年轻成年人完成药物使用治疗的情况:预测模型方法
IF 1.7 4区 社会学
Journal of Drug Issues Pub Date : 2024-08-19 DOI: 10.1177/00220426241274753
Nathaniel A. Dell, Charvonne Long, Christopher P. Salas-Wright, Michael G. Vaughn, Hannah S. Szlyk, Patricia Cavazos-Rehg
{"title":"Substance Use Treatment Completion Among Unhoused Young Adults: A Predictive Modeling Approach","authors":"Nathaniel A. Dell, Charvonne Long, Christopher P. Salas-Wright, Michael G. Vaughn, Hannah S. Szlyk, Patricia Cavazos-Rehg","doi":"10.1177/00220426241274753","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00220426241274753","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Unhoused young adults aged 18–24 years are at increased risk of substance misuse relative to the general population and experience unique barriers to engaging in treatment. This study evaluates predictors of treatment completion for unhoused young adults receiving substance use treatment. Methods: Predictive models were generated on data from the 2020 Treatment Episode Data Set-Discharges. The sample included treatment discharges involving unhoused adults aged 18–24 years ( N = 12,273). Model performance was assessed by inspecting several evaluative metrics. Results: Overall, each model performed relatively well (AUC: 0.7234–0.7753). Classification models trained on balanced data predicted a higher proportion of treatment completers. Models trained on balanced data also achieved higher balanced accuracy and F1 scores relative to models trained on imbalanced data. Conclusions: Findings reveal multiple features important in the accurate classification of treatment completion, which may be useful for developing individualized interventions to support clients’ engagement in treatment services.","PeriodicalId":15626,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Drug Issues","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-08-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142202557","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
New Challenges and Opportunities for Opioid Agonist Treatment Access and Retention: A Scoping Review 阿片类激动剂治疗获取和保留的新挑战与新机遇:范围审查
IF 1.7 4区 社会学
Journal of Drug Issues Pub Date : 2024-08-02 DOI: 10.1177/00220426241269828
Niamh Power, Léonie Archambault, Michel Perreault
{"title":"New Challenges and Opportunities for Opioid Agonist Treatment Access and Retention: A Scoping Review","authors":"Niamh Power, Léonie Archambault, Michel Perreault","doi":"10.1177/00220426241269828","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00220426241269828","url":null,"abstract":"Changes to the landscape of opioid use have occurred throughout the past two decades. Opioid agonist treatment (OAT) plays an important role in reducing opioid-related harms. Yet, people with opioid use disorder (PWOUD) face issues with access and retention. This scoping review sought to provide an up-to-date synthesis on barriers and facilitators to OAT. Ninety-three studies were included. Major barriers included cost, waiting lists, and negative public attitudes toward treatment. Prominent facilitators included OAT education and flexible treatment conditions such as telehealth-delivered OAT. In prison settings, limited support with treatment referral was a barrier. Fear of judgement was a challenge for pregnant people. There was a lack of information on barriers and facilitators specific to PWOUD dealing with chronic pain or mental health comorbidities. Results highlight new challenges in reaching an increasingly heterogeneous PWOUD population. Findings underline the potential for recent advancements in treatment modalities to promote access and retention.","PeriodicalId":15626,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Drug Issues","volume":"75 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-08-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141882824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An Exploratory Study of Overlapping Stigmas and Substance Use Stigma Among Women With Substance Use Histories Who are Incarcerated 对有药物使用史的被监禁妇女中重叠污名和药物使用污名的探索性研究
IF 1.7 4区 社会学
Journal of Drug Issues Pub Date : 2024-08-02 DOI: 10.1177/00220426241269992
Mary M. Levi, J. Matthew Webster, Martha Tillson, Jaxin Annett, Carrie B. Oser, Laura C. Fanucchi, Michele Staton
{"title":"An Exploratory Study of Overlapping Stigmas and Substance Use Stigma Among Women With Substance Use Histories Who are Incarcerated","authors":"Mary M. Levi, J. Matthew Webster, Martha Tillson, Jaxin Annett, Carrie B. Oser, Laura C. Fanucchi, Michele Staton","doi":"10.1177/00220426241269992","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00220426241269992","url":null,"abstract":"Despite the overwhelmingly negative impacts of substance use stigma, little is known about how multiple, overlapping stigmatized identities, experiences, or characteristics (henceforth stigmas) may be related to perceived substance use stigma, especially in a sample of women who are incarcerated. The current study profiled stigmas reported by women in jail with substance use histories and investigated the relationship between the number of overlapping stigmas reported and perceptions of substance use stigma. Exploratory analyses examined the relationship between each individual stigma and substance use stigma. Findings suggest that individuals who reported more stigmas reported higher substance use stigma scores. Additionally, exploratory results suggested that rurality, transactional sex, injection drug use, methamphetamine use, being diagnosed with a mood disorder, experiencing sexual abuse or assault, and child custody loss were uniquely associated with increased substance use stigma. Results are discussed in terms of implications for stigma interventions and substance use treatment engagement.","PeriodicalId":15626,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Drug Issues","volume":"342 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-08-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141882823","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Validity and Reliability of Four Instruments for E-Cigarette Dependence and Sensory Factors in E-Cigarette Use and Correlations Between These Measurements 电子烟依赖性和电子烟使用中感官因素的四种工具的有效性和可靠性以及这些测量之间的相关性
IF 1.7 4区 社会学
Journal of Drug Issues Pub Date : 2024-07-19 DOI: 10.1177/00220426241265629
Banu Aslan, Ozgur Onal
{"title":"Validity and Reliability of Four Instruments for E-Cigarette Dependence and Sensory Factors in E-Cigarette Use and Correlations Between These Measurements","authors":"Banu Aslan, Ozgur Onal","doi":"10.1177/00220426241265629","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00220426241265629","url":null,"abstract":"The study aimed to examine the psychometric properties of Turkish versions of e-FTCD, PS-ECDI, EDS, and SEES. 1050 individuals aged 18+ included to assess validity, reliability, and interrelation among these scales. Scale psychometrics explored using statistical methods, including construct validity, confirmatory factor analysis, and reliability stats. The factor loadings for e-FTCD ranged from 0.528 to 0.939, PS-ECDI from 0.404 to 0.899, EDS from 0.779 to 0.897, and SEES from 0.733 to 0.849. The Cronbach’s alpha coefficients for e-FTCD, PS-ECDI, EDS (4-Item), EDS (8-Item), EDS (22-Item), and SEES were 0.561, 0.805, 0.905, 0.949, 0.984, and 0.934, respectively. The correlations were moderate between SEES and both e-FTCD (0.317) and PS-ECDI (0.394), e-FTCD was strongly correlated with PS-ECDI (0.750) and moderately with EDS versions (0.577–0.586). Correlations between the PS-ECDI and EDS versions ranged from 0.698–0.713. All four tools valid, reliable for 18+ in Türkiye. Also, positive correlation between sensory e-cigarette expectation and dependence.","PeriodicalId":15626,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Drug Issues","volume":"74 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141740019","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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