Journal of Corporate Finance最新文献

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M&As and innovation: Evidence from acquiring private firms 并购与创新:来自收购私营企业的证据
IF 5.9 1区 经济学
Journal of Corporate Finance Pub Date : 2025-10-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2025.102905
Siti Farida , Jana P. Fidrmuc , Chendi Zhang
{"title":"M&As and innovation: Evidence from acquiring private firms","authors":"Siti Farida ,&nbsp;Jana P. Fidrmuc ,&nbsp;Chendi Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2025.102905","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2025.102905","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We show that acquisitions of private targets increase the quantity, quality, and value of the acquiring firms’ patents more than acquisitions of public targets. Private-target acquisitions also foster significantly greater innovation synergies, increase the total number of inventors, and promote new collaborations among inventors. These outcomes are associated with the acquirers’ expertise in identifying innovative private targets, are more pronounced in industries with breakthrough technologies, and are not driven by targets with existing patent portfolios. We also find that the patenting increases explain away the higher announcement returns for private versus public-target acquisitions. Overall, our results underscore the role of complementary innovation capabilities in driving value creation through the integration of private targets with publicly listed acquirers.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15525,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Corporate Finance","volume":"96 ","pages":"Article 102905"},"PeriodicalIF":5.9,"publicationDate":"2025-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145269776","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Beneficiary investor monitoring and asset manager engagement 受益人投资者监督和资产管理人参与
IF 5.9 1区 经济学
Journal of Corporate Finance Pub Date : 2025-10-03 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2025.102892
Masumi Sai , Yasutomo Tsukioka , Kazuo Yamada
{"title":"Beneficiary investor monitoring and asset manager engagement","authors":"Masumi Sai ,&nbsp;Yasutomo Tsukioka ,&nbsp;Kazuo Yamada","doi":"10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2025.102892","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2025.102892","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study examines the impact of monitoring activities of beneficial investors toward asset managers. We use data from Japan, where the stewardship code requires beneficial investors, such as pension funds, to monitor the engagement of asset managers. We provide evidence that firms with asset managers who have endorsed the code are less likely to have anti-takeover provisions, especially after the code revision. Additional analyses clarify the causality by including ownership of non-signatory investors, a matching procedure, and an alternative definition of the ownership variable. We also confirm that the engagement also changes other corporate governance measurements of Japanese listed companies. Finally, we demonstrate that removing such provisions can improve operational and stock performance.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15525,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Corporate Finance","volume":"96 ","pages":"Article 102892"},"PeriodicalIF":5.9,"publicationDate":"2025-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145269778","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Riskier climate, closer ties? How climate risk drives firms towards bank debt financing 更危险的气候,更紧密的关系?气候风险如何推动企业向银行债务融资
IF 5.9 1区 经济学
Journal of Corporate Finance Pub Date : 2025-09-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2025.102895
Naser Al-Ayyoub, Hieu V. Phan
{"title":"Riskier climate, closer ties? How climate risk drives firms towards bank debt financing","authors":"Naser Al-Ayyoub,&nbsp;Hieu V. Phan","doi":"10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2025.102895","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2025.102895","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We examine how firm-level climate risk affects the choice between bank loans and public debt. Using a large sample of U.S. public firms from 2002 to 2021, we find that climate-exposed firms rely more on bank loans relative to public debt. This effect intensifies after the Paris Agreement and a tax policy change that eases debt renegotiation, highlighting banks' value in flexibility and monitoring. The relationship is weaker among firms with lower default risk and stronger governance. Our findings underscore debt structure as an important channel through which firms adapt to climate-related uncertainty.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15525,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Corporate Finance","volume":"96 ","pages":"Article 102895"},"PeriodicalIF":5.9,"publicationDate":"2025-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145269777","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Withdrawal notice to: “How alternative finance informs central themes in corporate finance” [J. Corp. Finan. 67 (2021) 101879] 退出通知:“另类融资如何影响企业融资的核心主题”[J]。公司财务管理。67 (2021)101879]
IF 5.9 1区 经济学
Journal of Corporate Finance Pub Date : 2025-09-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2025.102888
Hisham Farag , Sofia Johan
{"title":"Withdrawal notice to: “How alternative finance informs central themes in corporate finance” [J. Corp. Finan. 67 (2021) 101879]","authors":"Hisham Farag ,&nbsp;Sofia Johan","doi":"10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2025.102888","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2025.102888","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":15525,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Corporate Finance","volume":"95 ","pages":"Article 102888"},"PeriodicalIF":5.9,"publicationDate":"2025-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145220224","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Institutional voids and business group dynamics: Evidence from judicial reform in China1 制度空白与商业团体动态:来自中国司法改革的证据[j]
IF 5.9 1区 经济学
Journal of Corporate Finance Pub Date : 2025-09-13 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2025.102894
Xingxing Hu , Bingxuan Lin , Huilong Liu , Xiaowei Xu
{"title":"Institutional voids and business group dynamics: Evidence from judicial reform in China1","authors":"Xingxing Hu ,&nbsp;Bingxuan Lin ,&nbsp;Huilong Liu ,&nbsp;Xiaowei Xu","doi":"10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2025.102894","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2025.102894","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The influence of external institutional environments on the internal functioning of business groups remains a critical yet underexplored area of research. In this paper, we focus on China's pro-market judicial reforms and examine how these reforms affect internal product and service transactions within business groups, finding that such reforms significantly reduce intra-group transactions. We further demonstrate that this decline reflects a strategic substitution toward external market transactions rather than an overall contraction in firm operations, and that the effect is not driven by managerial self-dealing but aligns with institutional voids theory. The effect is particularly pronounced in regions with underdeveloped product markets and weaker informal institutions, and in firms with lower reputations and stronger political connections. Moreover, our results hold consistently across various transaction types, whether seller- or buyer-initiated, service- or goods-related, and remain robust across alternative regression models, explanations, and regardless of the geographic proximity of group firms. These findings contribute to understanding the role of internal transactions within business groups in addressing institutional voids and add to the broader literature on how business groups emerge and adapt in response to gaps in institutional frameworks.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15525,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Corporate Finance","volume":"95 ","pages":"Article 102894"},"PeriodicalIF":5.9,"publicationDate":"2025-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145095902","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Quantifying the legacy of trauma: The long-term impact of the African slave trade on contemporary firm corruption 量化创伤的遗产:非洲奴隶贸易对当代公司腐败的长期影响
IF 5.9 1区 经济学
Journal of Corporate Finance Pub Date : 2025-09-11 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2025.102884
Yu Liu , Jian Xu , Yifan Zhou
{"title":"Quantifying the legacy of trauma: The long-term impact of the African slave trade on contemporary firm corruption","authors":"Yu Liu ,&nbsp;Jian Xu ,&nbsp;Yifan Zhou","doi":"10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2025.102884","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2025.102884","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study examines the long-term impact of the African slave trade on present-day corporate corruption in Africa. Analyzing data from over 30,000 firms across 41 African countries between 2006 and 2021, we find a robust positive relationship between historical slave export and modern firm-level corruption. The results suggest that ethnic fractionalization, diminished trust, and weak institutions are potential channels linking the slave trade to current corruption. In countries with a history of extensive slave export, firms are more likely to engage in tax avoidance, circumvent government interactions, and operate informally due to prevalent corruption.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15525,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Corporate Finance","volume":"96 ","pages":"Article 102884"},"PeriodicalIF":5.9,"publicationDate":"2025-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145110214","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
New international flight routes and MNCs' investment 新的国际航线和跨国公司的投资
IF 5.9 1区 经济学
Journal of Corporate Finance Pub Date : 2025-09-11 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2025.102893
Hao Wei, Yuan Liu
{"title":"New international flight routes and MNCs' investment","authors":"Hao Wei,&nbsp;Yuan Liu","doi":"10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2025.102893","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2025.102893","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Using global corporate investment data from 2007 to 2022, this study employs a multi-period difference-in-differences methodology to investigate the impact of opening new international passenger flight routes on FDI. The empirical results are as follows: The launch of new international passenger air routes has significantly promotes multinational corporations'(MNCs') investment in China by shortening cross-border travel time. Results from heterogeneity analysis suggest that investment scale expansion in China is primarily concentrated among large-scale MNCs and capital-intensive MNCs. Mechanism analysis reveals that, alleviating information friction, enhancing financing capability, and reducing cultural barriers are crucial channels. Further analysis indicates that the launch of new international passenger flight routes substantially enhances China's market appeal to MNCs and raises MNCs' investment returns. Our research findings not only enrich the theoretical literature on the economic implications of “home bias” effect in international investment, but also offer empirical support for achieving the United Nations World Tourism Organization's sustainable development goal of “Tourism for Economic Growth”.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15525,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Corporate Finance","volume":"96 ","pages":"Article 102893"},"PeriodicalIF":5.9,"publicationDate":"2025-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145120168","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Peer default and EDGAR searches 对等默认和EDGAR搜索
IF 5.9 1区 经济学
Journal of Corporate Finance Pub Date : 2025-09-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2025.102891
Oliver Zhen Li , Yupeng Lin , Jinping Zhang , Zilong Zhang
{"title":"Peer default and EDGAR searches","authors":"Oliver Zhen Li ,&nbsp;Yupeng Lin ,&nbsp;Jinping Zhang ,&nbsp;Zilong Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2025.102891","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2025.102891","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We find that a borrower default causes an increase in investors' EDGAR searches for non-defaulting borrowers that share the same relationship bank. This effect is more pronounced when the lending relationship between the defaulting borrower and the defaulted-upon bank is stronger and when the reliance of non-defaulting borrowers on the defaulted-upon bank is greater. The co-movement of information acquisition for non-defaulting borrowers increases after the peer default, which leads to a co-movement in the issuance of management forecasts and a co-movement in stock returns. In sum, our research supports a network effect of peer defaults on information acquisition.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15525,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Corporate Finance","volume":"95 ","pages":"Article 102891"},"PeriodicalIF":5.9,"publicationDate":"2025-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145095901","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Can government policies tackle maturity mismatches? Evidence from a quasi-natural experiment in China 政府政策能解决期限错配问题吗?来自中国一项准自然实验的证据
IF 5.9 1区 经济学
Journal of Corporate Finance Pub Date : 2025-09-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2025.102889
Xiao Chen , Narisa Tianjing Dai , Ming Liu , Raymond H.Y. So , Zhiyuan Simon Tan
{"title":"Can government policies tackle maturity mismatches? Evidence from a quasi-natural experiment in China","authors":"Xiao Chen ,&nbsp;Narisa Tianjing Dai ,&nbsp;Ming Liu ,&nbsp;Raymond H.Y. So ,&nbsp;Zhiyuan Simon Tan","doi":"10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2025.102889","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2025.102889","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Investment-financing maturity mismatches are common among firms worldwide, yet little is known about how government interventions can tackle them. This paper investigates China's Industry-Finance Cooperation Pilot Program as a quasi-natural experiment to examine whether, to what extent, and through what mechanisms government policies can address maturity mismatches. Using a multi-period difference-in-differences (DID) model and a sample of publicly listed A-share firms in China from 2014 to 2022, we find that the pilot program significantly reduces maturity mismatches by improving bank-firm information flows, reducing banks' concerns over moral hazard, and narrowing the term spread between short- and long-term interest rates. These findings provide empirical evidence that government policies can simultaneously tackle both supply and demand causes of maturity mismatches. Cross-sectional analyses reveal that the mismatch alleviation effect is strongest among non-state-owned enterprises, firms with low collateral availability, financially constrained firms, and those in highly competitive industries. Further, we find that alleviating maturity mismatches enhances firm stability, lowers financial distress, and improves market valuation, suggesting that these mismatches often reflect firms' “forced choices” rather than strategic preferences. Finally, analysis of bank-level data shows that the pilot program not only benefits firms but also reduces banks' credit and financial risks. Overall, this paper offers novel insights for policymakers by demonstrating how government interventions can improve corporate financing decisions while reducing systemic financial risks. It contributes to the broader corporate finance literature by highlighting the importance of credit availability in fostering financial stability and sustainable growth, particularly in emerging markets.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15525,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Corporate Finance","volume":"95 ","pages":"Article 102889"},"PeriodicalIF":5.9,"publicationDate":"2025-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145044986","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reputation acquisition and abnormal performance in IPO underwriting IPO承销中的声誉获取与异常绩效
IF 5.9 1区 经济学
Journal of Corporate Finance Pub Date : 2025-09-04 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2025.102883
Walid Y. Busaba , Zheng Liu , Felipe Restrepo
{"title":"Reputation acquisition and abnormal performance in IPO underwriting","authors":"Walid Y. Busaba ,&nbsp;Zheng Liu ,&nbsp;Felipe Restrepo","doi":"10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2025.102883","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2025.102883","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We examine how an underwriter's reputation accumulates upon each attempt to take a firm public, conditional on the bank demonstrating abnormal performance bringing—or failing to bring—the offering to market. We develop a novel measure of abnormal underwriting performance by weighing the ex-ante difficulty of completing the offering against the actual outcome. We show this measure positively associates with future changes in the underwriter's market share and issuing volume. The effect manifests as access to more offerings and is prominent when difficult offerings are completed, for abnormal performance demonstrated in midmarket ($20–$100 million) and large IPOs, and for both the primary lead and co‑lead underwriters. Abnormal performance is associated with a higher underwriting spread and aggressive IPO pricing.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15525,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Corporate Finance","volume":"95 ","pages":"Article 102883"},"PeriodicalIF":5.9,"publicationDate":"2025-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145045074","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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