临床和实验医学杂志最新文献

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Difficulties in diagnosis of carcinoma of the tongue 舌癌诊断的困难
临床和实验医学杂志 Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.15584/ejcem.2019.4.14
D. Panda, Bhubaneswar Odisha India Acharya Vihar
{"title":"Difficulties in diagnosis of carcinoma of the tongue","authors":"D. Panda, Bhubaneswar Odisha India Acharya Vihar","doi":"10.15584/ejcem.2019.4.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15584/ejcem.2019.4.14","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":15378,"journal":{"name":"临床和实验医学杂志","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75734481","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of sensory integration therapy in a 7-year old child with epilepsy following craniocerebral trauma – a case study 感觉统合治疗对7岁儿童颅脑外伤后癫痫的疗效研究
临床和实验医学杂志 Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.15584/ejcem.2020.1.15
Maria Widelak, A. Wolan-Nieroda, J. Podgórska-Bednarz, A. Guzik
{"title":"Effects of sensory integration therapy in a 7-year old child with epilepsy following craniocerebral trauma – a case study","authors":"Maria Widelak, A. Wolan-Nieroda, J. Podgórska-Bednarz, A. Guzik","doi":"10.15584/ejcem.2020.1.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15584/ejcem.2020.1.15","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. Post-traumatic epilepsy develops as a complication of a serious craniocerebral trauma, frequently an open head injury, resulting in neurological impairments. Aim. The study was designed to discuss problems associated with sensory integration dysfunction observed in a seven-year old girl with epilepsy which occurred as a result of craniocerebral injury. Description of the case. The case study is based on information gained from the girl’s medical records, an interview with her guardians and a sensory function questionnaire. Additional examinations assessed the girl’s balance control, and her functional performance according to Barthel scale. The girl received a three-week sensory integration therapy which included exercise involving tactile, vestibular and proprioceptive stimulation, as well as balance exercises and self-care training. Conclusions. In this particular case, application of sensory integration therapy produced beneficial results. The findings show improvement in balance, coordination as well as self-care.","PeriodicalId":15378,"journal":{"name":"临床和实验医学杂志","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81663394","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Applicability of Cardiopulmonary Exercise Test 心肺运动试验的适用性
临床和实验医学杂志 Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.15584/ejcem.2019.4.11
Filip Wołoszyn, P. Pańczyszyn-Trzewik, Seweryn Ziajor, Aleksandra Misygar, Artur Bednarski, Oskar Kwiatkowski, M. Sowa-Kućma
{"title":"Applicability of Cardiopulmonary Exercise Test","authors":"Filip Wołoszyn, P. Pańczyszyn-Trzewik, Seweryn Ziajor, Aleksandra Misygar, Artur Bednarski, Oskar Kwiatkowski, M. Sowa-Kućma","doi":"10.15584/ejcem.2019.4.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15584/ejcem.2019.4.11","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing (CPET) test is a test that allows an integrated response to the physical effort of the cardiovascular system, respiratory system, nervous system, skeletal muscles and metabolism. The growing awareness of better correlation between health condition and exercise tolerance than with resting measurements is the key importance. The range of clinical applications is expanding to assess impairment of physical capacity with an unclear cause and to objectively determine functional capacity. Aim. The aim of this review was to discuss the applicability of cardiopulmonary exercise test in diverse branches of clinical and","PeriodicalId":15378,"journal":{"name":"临床和实验医学杂志","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88313281","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Seroprevalence of Toxoplasmosis among Human Immunodeficiency Virus infected pregnant women in Abuja Teaching Hospital, Nigeria 尼日利亚阿布贾教学医院感染人类免疫缺陷病毒的孕妇中弓形虫病的血清患病率
临床和实验医学杂志 Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.15584/ejcem.2020.3.3
M. Zakari, A. Isah, R. Offiong, T. Yunusa, I. Abdullahi
{"title":"Seroprevalence of Toxoplasmosis among Human Immunodeficiency Virus infected pregnant women in Abuja Teaching Hospital, Nigeria","authors":"M. Zakari, A. Isah, R. Offiong, T. Yunusa, I. Abdullahi","doi":"10.15584/ejcem.2020.3.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15584/ejcem.2020.3.3","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. Toxoplasmosis is a neglected parasitic infection that has economic and epidemiological significance. Data on toxoplasmosis seroprevalence among Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infected pregnant women may be of obstetric and neonatal concern. Aim. The study was designed to determine the seroprevalence of Toxoplasmosis and associated risk factors in HIV-positive pregnant women attending the University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja, Northcentral Nigeria. Material and methods. This was a hospital-based cross-sectional study. A total of 160 HIV seropositive pregnant women were recruited. Blood samples were collected and tested for anti-T. gondii IgM and IgG using Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA). Structured questionnaires were used to collate the sociodemographic variables of participants. Results. Out of the 160 of HIV seropositive pregnant women, the seroprevalence anti-T. gondii IgG and IgM were 29.4% and 4.4%, respectively. There was no significant association between anti-T. gondii and all sociodemographic variables studied","PeriodicalId":15378,"journal":{"name":"临床和实验医学杂志","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78077864","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Cognitive behavioural therapy and core stabilization exercise on pain-related disability and psychological status in patients with non-specific chronic low back pain 认知行为疗法和核心稳定运动对非特异性慢性腰痛患者疼痛相关残疾和心理状态的影响
临床和实验医学杂志 Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.15584/ejcem.2020.3.6
A. Akodu, T. Ogunbiyi, O. Fapojuwo
{"title":"Cognitive behavioural therapy and core stabilization exercise on pain-related disability and psychological status in patients with non-specific chronic low back pain","authors":"A. Akodu, T. Ogunbiyi, O. Fapojuwo","doi":"10.15584/ejcem.2020.3.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15584/ejcem.2020.3.6","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. Exercises have been shown to relieve symptoms in non-specific chronic low back pain (NSCLBP) patients. Aim. This study compared the effects of cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) and core stabilization exercises (CSE) on pain-related disability, psychological status and sleep disturbance in patients with NSCLBP. Material and methods. This randomized controlled trial involved a total of thirty-seven (37) participants. They were randomly allotted into three groups [CBT (11), CSE (14) and control (12)]. The intervention was done once per week for duration of 60 minutes for the CBT group, 30 minutes for CSE group and 10 minutes for the control group twice per week for 8 consecutive weeks. Assessment of outcome was done at baseline, 4 weeks and 8 weeks. Data were analyzed using statistical package for social science version 25 at alpha level of less than 0.05. Results. The results of this study showed that there was significant improvement in the level of pain-related disability (p= 0.001), level of anxiety (p =0.001), depression (p = 0.01, p = 0.001, p =0.001) and sleep disturbance (p = 0.001) in all the groups (CBT, CSE, control) post treatment. Conclusion. CBT and CSE are both effective in the treatment of pain-related disability, sleep disturbance, and psychological status of NSCLBP patients.","PeriodicalId":15378,"journal":{"name":"临床和实验医学杂志","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75104695","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Laparoscopic partial cystectomy for bladder endometriosis – case report 腹腔镜膀胱部分切除术治疗膀胱子宫内膜异位症1例报告
临床和实验医学杂志 Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.15584/ejcem.2019.4.13
D. Godlewski, Patryk Pszczółkowski, T. Góra, Łukasz Futyma, T. Fedus, D. Aebisher
{"title":"Laparoscopic partial cystectomy for bladder endometriosis – case report","authors":"D. Godlewski, Patryk Pszczółkowski, T. Góra, Łukasz Futyma, T. Fedus, D. Aebisher","doi":"10.15584/ejcem.2019.4.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15584/ejcem.2019.4.13","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":15378,"journal":{"name":"临床和实验医学杂志","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73544131","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Genetic study of a family with affected members with Waardenburg syndrome type 4 without Hirschsprung disease 无巨结肠疾病的Waardenburg综合征4型患者家族遗传研究
临床和实验医学杂志 Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.15584/ejcem.2020.2.3
Mitra Sabetghadam Moghadam, Sima Rayat, S. Morovvati
{"title":"Genetic study of a family with affected members with Waardenburg syndrome type 4 without Hirschsprung disease","authors":"Mitra Sabetghadam Moghadam, Sima Rayat, S. Morovvati","doi":"10.15584/ejcem.2020.2.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15584/ejcem.2020.2.3","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. Waardenburg syndrome (WS) is an autosomally inherited disorder with the most common state compounding pigmentary abnormality and sensorineural deafness. The rarest type of the disease is WS4 with the general characteristic discriminated from other types by the attendance of Hirschsprung disease (HD). Among the several genes, one of the causative genes in WS4 is endothelin 3 (EDN3) with both autosomal recessive and dominant inheritance. Aim. The intention of the present study is to report a pathogenic mutation as the genetic cause of WS in an Iranian family with four patients without any segregation criteria for the type of the disease. Material and methods. In order to detect of causing gene or genes related to the disease, Whole exome sequencing (WES) technique in proband’s sample was done. To confirm the detected mutation in proband and some family members with or without the disease direct sequencing of END3 gene was performed using Sanger method. Results. Pedigree analysis suggested segregation of WS as an autosomal recessive trait in the family. WES analysis suggested a gene (EDN3) related to WS type 4B. DNA sequencing confirmed a pathogenic missense mutation c.293C>T, p.T98M in EDN3 gene in all of the four patients. Conclusion. Determination of WS can usually be missed owing to the lack of some attributes in every sufferer and also conventional clinical variance, in spite of several affected members in a single family. So, Genetic counseling is pivotal for families with multiple members influenced. We detected c.293C>T, p.T98K mutation in EDN3 gene as a pathogenic variant which has been known as a likely pathogenic state in the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics (ACMG) guidelines, despite one prior report. It will be helpful in genetic diagnosis of affected persons and increases the mutation spectrum of EDN3 gene.","PeriodicalId":15378,"journal":{"name":"临床和实验医学杂志","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82357437","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Gastro-esophageal reflux and obstructive sleep apnea – is there a link? 胃食管反流和阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停——有联系吗?
临床和实验医学杂志 Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.15584/ejcem.2020.2.5
Piotr Pardak, A. Pękala, S. Jarmakiewicz, R. Filip
{"title":"Gastro-esophageal reflux and obstructive sleep apnea – is there a link?","authors":"Piotr Pardak, A. Pękala, S. Jarmakiewicz, R. Filip","doi":"10.15584/ejcem.2020.2.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15584/ejcem.2020.2.5","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. The epidemic of obesity has led to an increase in the occurrence of obstructive sleep apnea and gastro-esophageal reflux disease. The mechanism of development of gastro-esophageal reflux disease is multifactorial, and studies conducted in the last decade have shed new light on the causes of its development in patients with sleep apnea and obesity. Aim. The aim of the study was to discuss the mechanism of development of gastro-esophageal reflux disease is multifactorial, and studies conducted in the last decade have shed new light on the causes of its development in patients with sleep apnea and obesity and the dysfunction of the lower esophageal sphincter. Material and methods. An analysis of literature regarding gastro-esophageal reflux and obstructive sleep apnea. Results. In obstructive sleep apnea and obesity, high levels of cytokines and insulin resistance are observed, resulting in disorders in the levels of ghrelin – a hormone responsible for normal gastrointestinal motility. Conclusion. The effect of deviations in the ghrelin profile on the development of gastro-esophageal reflux disease remains a matter for further research.","PeriodicalId":15378,"journal":{"name":"临床和实验医学杂志","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87681504","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
External ophthalmomyiasis by sheep botfly – a report from Sirmaur hills 羊蝇引起的外眼病——一份来自锡马尔山的报告
临床和实验医学杂志 Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.15584/ejcem.2020.1.14
A. Chauhan, N. Gautam
{"title":"External ophthalmomyiasis by sheep botfly – a report from Sirmaur hills","authors":"A. Chauhan, N. Gautam","doi":"10.15584/ejcem.2020.1.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15584/ejcem.2020.1.14","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. Myiasis is caused by larvae of flies infesting animal or human tissues and organs. Aim. In this report we present 2 cases of external ophthalmomyiasis by sheep botfly. Description of the cases. We report a case of two patients who presented with a history of foreign body sensation in the left and the right eye respectively. Slit lamp examination revealed larvae of Oestrus ovis (sheep botfly). In both cases, there was no contact history with sheep or goats. Signs of conjunctival inflammation and corneal involvement were absent in both cases. In most of the previous reports, corneal and conjunctival inflammation was present. Conclusion. Treatment for external ophthalmomyiasis is based on larvae removal and application of topical antibiotics and steroids.","PeriodicalId":15378,"journal":{"name":"临床和实验医学杂志","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81063728","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Treating kidney cancer – a review 治疗肾癌——综述
临床和实验医学杂志 Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.15584/ejcem.2020.1.8
Piotr Przyczyna, D. Aebisher, D. Bartusik-Aebisher, E. Kaznowska
{"title":"Treating kidney cancer – a review","authors":"Piotr Przyczyna, D. Aebisher, D. Bartusik-Aebisher, E. Kaznowska","doi":"10.15584/ejcem.2020.1.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15584/ejcem.2020.1.8","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. Kidney cancer in the structure of registered cases was in 6th place in men and 8th in women. Aim. Understanding the molecular biology of renal cell carcinoma has made it possible to produce new diagnostic methods. Material and methods. This review was performed according to a systematic literature search. Results. Minimally invasive techniques seem to have a bright future in kidney cancer. However, they still require many clinical trials before they enter the general clinical use. Conclusion. Photodynamic therapy, thanks to research conducted in kidney cancer, will find application in cancer of other organs.","PeriodicalId":15378,"journal":{"name":"临床和实验医学杂志","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77843922","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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