Zhenlin Sun, Jie Liu, Kai Zhang, Hao Wang, De-Min Xu, Jiawei Xu
{"title":"Research on Modeling and Inversion of Human Skin Tissue Based on Multi-band Microwave Radiometer","authors":"Zhenlin Sun, Jie Liu, Kai Zhang, Hao Wang, De-Min Xu, Jiawei Xu","doi":"10.1109/ASSP54407.2021.00040","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ASSP54407.2021.00040","url":null,"abstract":"In order to meet the requirements of accurate measurement and real-time monitoring of human internal temperature, this paper proposes to use multi-band microwave radiometer to measure human internal temperature. According to the nonlinear correspondence between the skin depth of human skin and the working frequency of microwave temperature measurement, three frequency bands are designed to measure the actual temperature distribution of human multilayer skin tissue, and then a three-layer microwave radiation forward transfer model is established. This paper also studies the inversion method of the model. For the problem that BP neural network is easy to fall into local optimization and slow convergence speed, this paper uses particle swarm optimization (PSO) and Levenberg Marquardt (LM) to optimize it. The internal temperature distribution of the human body obtained by PSO-LM-BP is close to the theoretical values, which verifies the correctness of the inversion method.","PeriodicalId":153782,"journal":{"name":"2021 2nd Asia Symposium on Signal Processing (ASSP)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115254124","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Short Text Classification Based on Cross-Connected GRU Kernel Mapping Support Vector Machine","authors":"Qi Wang, Zhaoying Liu, Ting Zhang, Yujian Li","doi":"10.1109/ASSP54407.2021.00038","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ASSP54407.2021.00038","url":null,"abstract":"Support vector machine (SVM) has achieved excellent results in short text classification. However, its performance is limited in the kernel function. This paper presents a short text classification method based on Cross-connected GRU Kernel Mapping Support Vector Machine (C-GRUKMSVM), to further improve the accuracy of short text classification. The method consists of a feature mapping module and a classification module. The feature mapping module first represents the text as a word vector using the glove method, and then explicitly maps the low-dimensional word vector to a high-dimensional space using a three-layer cross-connected GRU; the classification module uses a soft-margin support vector machine for classification. Experimental results on five publicly available short text datasets show that C-GRUKMSVM achieves better text classification performance than convolutional networks, support vector machines and Naïve Bayes. Additionally, different cross-connected methods, recurrent units and recurrent structures have an impact on the performance of C-GRUKMSVM.","PeriodicalId":153782,"journal":{"name":"2021 2nd Asia Symposium on Signal Processing (ASSP)","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124288136","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Improvement of Feature Extraction Based on HOG","authors":"Zhe-Hao Liu","doi":"10.1109/ASSP54407.2021.00017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ASSP54407.2021.00017","url":null,"abstract":"In recent decades, with the rapid development of science and technology, pedestrian detection has gradually begun to mature from the beginning. Pedestrian detection involves a number of disciplines and fields to achieve joint cooperation. As the basis of pedestrian detection, image processing needs to ensure the quality and speed of detection at the same time. Face recognition based on directional gradient histogram (HOG) has good accuracy in pedestrian detection. But at the same time, compared with other pedestrian detection feature extraction methods, the disadvantage of hog is that it takes too much time and can not guarantee the detection speed while improving the accuracy. On this premise, based on the idea of clustering, the hog features are clustered according to their gradient directions, and then the appropriate features are found out by statistical calculation to form the combined features, and the subsequent steps are carried out by the combined features. Through the experiment, without sacrificing the detection accuracy, the detection efficiency can be effectively improved by reducing the data dimension.","PeriodicalId":153782,"journal":{"name":"2021 2nd Asia Symposium on Signal Processing (ASSP)","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114414508","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
J. P. Tomas, Priam Lars E. Awi, George Z. Chua, Pocholo M. Nolasco
{"title":"M-Unity Files: Mapua University Project Document Archive","authors":"J. P. Tomas, Priam Lars E. Awi, George Z. Chua, Pocholo M. Nolasco","doi":"10.1109/ASSP54407.2021.00037","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ASSP54407.2021.00037","url":null,"abstract":"In chapter 1, this discusses the project content, scopes and limitation significance of the Munity Files Document Archive wherein this project develops a web application that will act as an archive and repository of research journal of Mapua University. In Chapter 2, it talks about the review of related literature, related systems, as well as the technical background, software specification, network diagram and entity relation diagram are discussed in chapter 3, in chapter 4 shows the methodology of this project and lastly in chapter 5 includes the conclusion and recommendation of the project.","PeriodicalId":153782,"journal":{"name":"2021 2nd Asia Symposium on Signal Processing (ASSP)","volume":"34 28","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120971657","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"DetNAS: Design Object Detection Network via One-Shot Neural Architecture Search","authors":"Chuntung Zhuang","doi":"10.1109/ASSP54407.2021.00013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ASSP54407.2021.00013","url":null,"abstract":"Previous NAS focus on image classification, so directly implementing traditional NAS, like the last research work DetNet, on object detection tasks are ineffective. In general, conventional NAS only searches the backbone network architecture while completely ignore the head network. Unlike image classification tasks, which can directly perform NAS on classification datasets such as ImageNet, object detection tasks require iterative training on classification and detection datasets multiple times. In addition, using traditional NAS methods on object detection tasks is computation-intensive (more than hundreds of GPU hours) because NAS typically has a two-stage workflow. The best sub-Network architecture derived from the super-Network must be retrained or fine-tuned. To resolve the above challenges, we propose DetNAS, a new NAS method targeting object detection tasks. First of all, DetNAS can accelerate the search process of neural network architecture to meet the various demands of object detection tasks. DetNet only searches the backbone network for object detection tasks, while DetNAS can simultaneously search for the backbone and head network during network architecture search. At the same time, inspired by the previous work, DetNAS replaced the single-path evolutionary algorithm in DetNet with progressive search, which further improved the search efficiency of the network structure. Secondly, previous research suggested a series of techniques to improve image classification-based network architecture search efficiency, but their effects on object detection tasks are still unknown. To thoroughly verify the validity of these conclusions, we conducted ablation experiments on multiple datasets and various experimental settings, which provided a valuable basis and reference for subsequent research work. As far as we know, DetNAS is the first One-shot NAS method that can search the backbone and head network simultaneously. We believe our work will open up a new direction to explore the architecture of object detection models.","PeriodicalId":153782,"journal":{"name":"2021 2nd Asia Symposium on Signal Processing (ASSP)","volume":"282 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123115884","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Guozhen Duan, Yanxiang Gong, Huijie Zhao, W. Ma, Dongxing Song, Zheng Ma, M. Xie
{"title":"Realistic Image-to-Image Translation with Enhanced Texture","authors":"Guozhen Duan, Yanxiang Gong, Huijie Zhao, W. Ma, Dongxing Song, Zheng Ma, M. Xie","doi":"10.1109/ASSP54407.2021.00010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ASSP54407.2021.00010","url":null,"abstract":"In the image-to-image translation field, most researchers tend to achieve the overall translation of images without paying too much attention to the texture details of images. However, it is also of great importance to have enhanced and more realistic textures for synthesized images, which could bring better impressions. Therefore, in this work, we propose a method based on CycleGAN and the texture of output images is highly improved. The presented generator involves dilated convolutions which are conducive to processing image texture details. Furthermore, an improved cycle consistency loss is proposed for stable and effective training. The experiments demonstrate that our proposed method is able to generate images that contain more details and better meet the visual perception of humans. Our code will be publicly available at GitHub soon.","PeriodicalId":153782,"journal":{"name":"2021 2nd Asia Symposium on Signal Processing (ASSP)","volume":"85 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127529574","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Environmental impact assessment method of highway reconstruction project based on the integration of remote sensing image and GIS","authors":"Peipei Qi, Qing An, Fenggang Liu","doi":"10.1109/ASSP54407.2021.00039","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ASSP54407.2021.00039","url":null,"abstract":"Taking a reconstructed highway in Inner Mongolia passing through Baotou and Bayannur districts as the research object, using the integration technology of remote sensing image and GIS, this paper studies the main ecological factors such as vegetation, landform, wind force and soil in Baotou and Bayannur districts, and analyzes the sensitivity of surface erosion, ecological stability The change intensity of ecological environment and the interference of human activities. The results show that when the evaluation technology is the same, the zoning scale is different, and the evaluation results are different. If the scale range is within 2km, the scale evaluation results are more desirable. In 2014, the instability indexes of Baotou and Bayannur regions within 25km were 76.61 and 2.74 respectively, and those within 2km were 75.75 and 4.39 respectively. Through practical demonstration, using remote sensing and GIS technology, this paper evaluates and analyzes the ecological environmental impact of highway construction in Baotou and Bayannur, Inner Mongolia, and provides a new ecological environmental impact assessment method of highway construction projects, which provides a reference for the environmental assessment of highway construction in the future.","PeriodicalId":153782,"journal":{"name":"2021 2nd Asia Symposium on Signal Processing (ASSP)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124725693","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Xuesong Jin, Xin Du, Xiaowei Han, Huadong Sun, Jing Li
{"title":"Fine Classification Method of Product Image Based on Multi-Level Convolutional Neural Networks","authors":"Xuesong Jin, Xin Du, Xiaowei Han, Huadong Sun, Jing Li","doi":"10.1109/ASSP54407.2021.00025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ASSP54407.2021.00025","url":null,"abstract":"To improve the classification accuracy of e-commerce product images, a classification method for multi-category product images is proposed. The classification method is based on Convolutional Neural Networks, imitating human shopping habits and combining the features of product images, summarizing the images into multiple levels of parent and child categories, and adopting multiple classifiers to convolve the neural network from bottom to top The attention of the network is put on the global features of the parent categories and the local features of the child categories. The classification is trained layer by layer, and the weighted calculation is performed to obtain the final classification result.","PeriodicalId":153782,"journal":{"name":"2021 2nd Asia Symposium on Signal Processing (ASSP)","volume":"124 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128114817","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jing Li, Lei Chen, Ting Zhang, Xueqiang Lv, S. Huo
{"title":"Fault detection method based on residual network and Faster R-CNN","authors":"Jing Li, Lei Chen, Ting Zhang, Xueqiang Lv, S. Huo","doi":"10.1109/ASSP54407.2021.00024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ASSP54407.2021.00024","url":null,"abstract":"To improve the fault detection accuracy, a method based on residual network and Faster R-CNN is proposed. First, input the image into the ResNet-50 feature extraction network to obtain the corresponding feature map, and then use the RPN structure to generate a candidate frame, and project the candidate frame generated by the RPN onto the feature map to obtain the corresponding feature matrix. Finally, each feature matrix is scaled to a fixed-size feature map through the ROI pooling layer, and then the feature map is flattened through a series of fully connected layers to obtain the prediction result. ResNet50 solves the problem of network degradation and over-fitting caused by the deepening of network layers when extracting features from faults. Faster R-CNN implements end-to-end training, combining the advantages of ResNet50 and Faster-RCNN, and has accurate positioning efficiency. In the aspect of data enhancement, it is further optimized to enhance the generalization ability of the network, optimize the detection results of the network, and effectively improve the accuracy of the verification, and the feasibility of the method is verified through actual seismic data.","PeriodicalId":153782,"journal":{"name":"2021 2nd Asia Symposium on Signal Processing (ASSP)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132089815","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Research on Water Level Prediction on CEEMDAN-GRU Model under the IMFs Recombination","authors":"Sun Tao, W. Yibin, Chen Wei, Liang Xuechun","doi":"10.1109/ASSP54407.2021.00020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ASSP54407.2021.00020","url":null,"abstract":"This research proposes a model bases on the median filter- complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition with adaptive noise and gated recurrent unit network model (CEEMDAN-GRU) under IMFs recombination to predict the water level. We firstly use the median filtering method for data preprocessing and apply CEEMDAN method to decompose the historical water level sequence. Then we obtain 6 IMFs (Intrinsic mode function), recombine IMF1-IMF4 into high-frequency IMFs(H-F) and take IMF5-IMF6 as low-frequency IMFs by t-test method. This research also proposes a method of recombining the IMFs in the high-frequency IMFs to optimize the H-F. On this basis, the optimized H-F, low-frequency IMFs and residual are respectively predicted by the GRU neural network model, and finally the prediction results of the three IMFs are superimposed in equal proportions. Taking the monitoring Hong Ze Lake as an example, the performance of the optimized CEEMDAN-GRU model in the test set is increased by 2.06% and the RMSE increased by 13.86% MAE increased by 9.11 %, and MAPE increased by 11.98% compared with the unoptimized full-IMFs prediction model. Meanwhile, we compared the optimized CEEMDAN-GRU with CEEMDAN-LSTM and LSTM for further investigation. The results show that: the optimized CEEMDAN-GRU has stronger predictive performance compared to the other two models.","PeriodicalId":153782,"journal":{"name":"2021 2nd Asia Symposium on Signal Processing (ASSP)","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133609659","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}