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Diwan: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab最新文献

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Peran Liga Arab terhadap Konflik Palestina dan Israel 阿拉伯联盟在巴勒斯坦和以色列冲突中的作用
Diwan: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Pub Date : 2022-04-24 DOI: 10.15548/diwan.v13i1.706
Muhammad Diawan Masri
{"title":"Peran Liga Arab terhadap Konflik Palestina dan Israel","authors":"Muhammad Diawan Masri","doi":"10.15548/diwan.v13i1.706","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15548/diwan.v13i1.706","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to see the world view of the two poets towards the Arab League on the conflict between Palestine and Israel, and how the role of the Arab League in the conflict between Palestine and Israel. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative approach, with the type of library research. There are two types of data sources in this study, namely primary and secondary sources. The primary data sources were taken from the poem entitled \"Ana Yusuf Ya Abi\" by Mahmud Darwish quoted from Diwan\"Al-A'mal Al-Ulaa 3\", and \"Al-Hub Wa Al-Bitrul\" by Nizar Qabbani taken from Diwan Nizar Qabbani. The results of this study are the world view of the authors of these two poems as a form of expression of their disappointment, anxiety and restlessness towards the conflicts that occur in the Middle East in general, Palestine and Israel in particular. They see what is happening with Palestine as if they are not getting any meaningful help from the Arab League and other countries.","PeriodicalId":153758,"journal":{"name":"Diwan: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116494528","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Kerinduan terhadap Tanah Air pada Puisi "Khamsu Ras??ila Il? Umm?" dalam Antologi Puisi Ar-Rasmu Bil-Kalim?t Karya Niz?r Qabb?niy
Diwan: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Pub Date : 2022-04-24 DOI: 10.15548/diwan.v13i1.671
Evayatun Ni'mah
{"title":"Kerinduan terhadap Tanah Air pada Puisi \"Khamsu Ras??ila Il? Umm?\" dalam Antologi Puisi Ar-Rasmu Bil-Kalim?t Karya Niz?r Qabb?niy","authors":"Evayatun Ni'mah","doi":"10.15548/diwan.v13i1.671","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15548/diwan.v13i1.671","url":null,"abstract":"This research is aim to tell the meaning of one of a poetry written by a famous poet from Syria under the title Khamsu Ras??ila Il? Umm?. The poem is telling about the deepest feeling of a longing to the lovely homeland. A man who did a long journey to foreign countries due to several conditions needs to recall the memory about his homeland. His homeland he called ‘umm?’ (mother) never leave his heart even he is out of his homeland as his own mother. The poetry has analyzed with semiotic theory that used to know the meaning of meaning of a poetry. There are three stages to analyze this poetry in this research, the first is to search semantic indirection that used by the poet. Semantic indirection is caused by three things, they are displacing of meaning, distorting of meaning, and creating of meaning. After finding the semantic indirection, then doing a semiotic reading that consisting of heuristic reading that as its first level reading and hermeneutic reading as an interpretation by considering the semantic indirection. The last stage is to determine the matrix or keyword of this poetry. The result of this research reflects an expression of a man who had a deep feeling of longing to his homeland when he did live abroad.","PeriodicalId":153758,"journal":{"name":"Diwan: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116176511","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tahlil al akhtho' al-syaai'ah fi al-ta'biir al-syafawiy min naahiyyati al-qowaa'id lada tholabati qismi al-lughah al'arabiyyah wa aadabiha kulliyyati al-adab wa al-'uluum al-insaniyyah
Diwan: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Pub Date : 2022-04-24 DOI: 10.15548/diwan.v13i1.708
Fery Saputra
{"title":"Tahlil al akhtho' al-syaai'ah fi al-ta'biir al-syafawiy min naahiyyati al-qowaa'id lada tholabati qismi al-lughah al'arabiyyah wa aadabiha kulliyyati al-adab wa al-'uluum al-insaniyyah","authors":"Fery Saputra","doi":"10.15548/diwan.v13i1.708","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15548/diwan.v13i1.708","url":null,"abstract":"Foreign language learners in achieving language mastery often commit errors. In both spoken and written languages. They consisted of a mismatch between the language system produced and the target language system. The method used in this study is an analistic descriptive method. To illustrate fault forms, it is necessary to analyze errors by laying out the sources for error and the ideal steps to correct them. As for the results of the analysis there are oral errors and also the writing of student literature and language studies programs both from In the linguistic classification, the researcher finds grammatical and morphological errors, and in the surface classification the researcher finds errors in second-language acquisition in omission, increment, mode distortion, and forward and delay.","PeriodicalId":153758,"journal":{"name":"Diwan: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116584694","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ragam Kata Sapaan dalam Komunikasi Pedagang dan Pembeli di Pasar Tradisional Kecamatan Rumbai Pesisir Kota Pekanbaru
Diwan: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.15548/diwan.v12i2.420
N. Ramadani, Rina Marnita, Ike Revita
{"title":"Ragam Kata Sapaan dalam Komunikasi Pedagang dan Pembeli di Pasar Tradisional Kecamatan Rumbai Pesisir Kota Pekanbaru","authors":"N. Ramadani, Rina Marnita, Ike Revita","doi":"10.15548/diwan.v12i2.420","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15548/diwan.v12i2.420","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini merupakan sebuah penelitian sosiolinguistik yang bertujuan untuk menganalisis percakapan sejumlah pedagang dan pembeli di pasar tradisional kecamatan Rumbai Pesisir untuk menemukan jenis kata sapaan yang digunakan oleh pedagang dan pembeli. Data penelitian dikumpulkan menggunakan metode Simak Bebas Libat Cakap (SBLC), yang didukung dengan teknik rekam dan catat. Jenis kata sapaan ditentukan dengan merujuk pada teori kata sapaan oleh Wardhaugh (2006). Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa baik pedagang maupun pembeli selalu menggunakan kata sapaan dalam komunikasi jual beli pada pasar tradisional. Jenis kata sapaan yang digunakan oleh pedagang dan pembeli bervariasi, seperti: nama diri, nama belakang, gelar, istilah kekerabatan, dan lain-lain. Namun, mayoritas berdasarkan atas istilah kekerabatan. Bentuk kata sapaan yang ditemukan, seperti: Kak, Bang, Ni, Dek, Buk, dan Nang. Dapat disimpulkan, bahwa pedagang dan pembeli menggunakan kata sapaan agar komunikasi dapat berjalan dengan lancar, jarak sosial antara pedagang dan pembeli semakin dekat, dan tujuan dari masing-masing pihak dapat terpenuhi.","PeriodicalId":153758,"journal":{"name":"Diwan: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130493153","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Formulasi Nalar Linguistik Sibawayh: Polemik Legitimasi Otoritas Syair Dalam Perumusan Kaidah Nahwu 基于语言理性的提法:《纳吾法典》概论中的诗歌权威合法性
Diwan: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Pub Date : 2020-12-25 DOI: 10.15548/diwan.v12i2.639
Lukman Sumarna, Delami Delami
{"title":"Formulasi Nalar Linguistik Sibawayh: Polemik Legitimasi Otoritas Syair Dalam Perumusan Kaidah Nahwu","authors":"Lukman Sumarna, Delami Delami","doi":"10.15548/diwan.v12i2.639","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15548/diwan.v12i2.639","url":null,"abstract":"Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa dominasi prefensi dalil syair yang diadopsi Si>bawayh dalam konteks formulasi kaidah nahwu. Argumen ini didasari atas fakta yang menunjukkan bahwa pada setiap tema pembahasan nahwu yang dikonstruksi Si>bawayh dalam karyanya, selalu dilegitimasi dengan dalil syair (shawa>hid al-nah}w al-shi‘riyyah). Namun demikian, polemik posisi syair sebagai produk budaya verbal masyarakat Arab, mengundang perdebatan tajam disebabkan adanya diferensiasi interpretasi di kalangan ahli nahwu akan validitas dan otoritas syair yang layak diadopsi oleh Si>bawayh dalam proses pembukuan dan pembakuan kaidah nahwu. Dalam konteks tersebut, penulis hendak memaparkan argumentasi rasional, mengapa Sibawayhi lebih cenderung mengunggulkan syair ketimbang hierarki otoritas dalil nahwu yang lainnya. Perdebatan posisi syair di kalangan sarjana nahwu, berimplikasi melahirkan beragam ijtihad linguistik yang dapat dijadikan sebagai fondasi epistemologi dalam pengembangan disiplin ilmu nahwu. \u0000Kecendrungan mengadopsi syair dalam perumusan kaidah nahwu, menggambarkan trend dan distingsi tersendiri bagaimana konstruk nalar lingguistik Si>bawayhi terbangun. Trend kajian liguistiknya, seakan menitik beratkan typologi berpikir antropo lingusitik sentrik, prototype nalar linguistik demikian banyak dijumpai dalam magnum opusnya “al-Kita>b” dikenal “al-Qu’a>n al-Nah}w” adalah karya monumental sepajang sejarah kajian nahwu. Dalam tulisan ini, analisis dan pembacaannya menggunakan teksto-linguistik merupakan bagian dari ilmu lingustik diperkuat dengan analisis historis. selanjutnya data dianalisis secara deskriftik analitik untuk dapat menyajikan perspektif ulama nahwu secara komprehensif tentang otoritas syair dalam perumusan kaidah nahwu.","PeriodicalId":153758,"journal":{"name":"Diwan: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115229901","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Problematika Lafal dalam Kajian Bahasa
Diwan: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Pub Date : 2020-12-25 DOI: 10.15548/diwan.v12i2.633
Methia Farina
{"title":"Problematika Lafal dalam Kajian Bahasa","authors":"Methia Farina","doi":"10.15548/diwan.v12i2.633","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15548/diwan.v12i2.633","url":null,"abstract":"Problems of pronunciation and meaning are very numerous in contemporary linguistic studies which have been studied for their history since the time of the classical Arabs. The problem of pronunciation and meaning in terms of art and technique has been tried to be analyzed. The same sentence can have different meanings due to differences in pronunciation intonation, context, situations and conditions of speech. A word continues to develop according to the development of human thought and needs and gives rise to new meanings. The problem of dilalah can be seen in terms of musytarak, taddad and taraduf.","PeriodicalId":153758,"journal":{"name":"Diwan: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128141990","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mengintegrasikan Metode Collaborative dan Discovery: Cara Baru dalam Pengajaran Bahasa 整合合作方法和发现:语言教学的新方法
Diwan: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Pub Date : 2020-12-25 DOI: 10.15548/diwan.v12i2.612
Hasri Fendi, M. Taufik, Rahmi Eka Putri, Dian Anggraini, I. Hanafi, Fenny Ayu Monia
{"title":"Mengintegrasikan Metode Collaborative dan Discovery: Cara Baru dalam Pengajaran Bahasa","authors":"Hasri Fendi, M. Taufik, Rahmi Eka Putri, Dian Anggraini, I. Hanafi, Fenny Ayu Monia","doi":"10.15548/diwan.v12i2.612","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15548/diwan.v12i2.612","url":null,"abstract":"This study is conceptual research. It outlines the integration of collaborative model and discovery methods in language teaching. This concept has an advantage that it stimulates students to construct new knowledge through a collaborative and explorative way. This study discusses about the model of collaborative discovery method in which this model involves students to explore the knowledge both individually and in groups. The collaboration of individual and group study will encourage students’ active participation in learning. The model of collaborative discovery method becomes an ideal choice in language teaching.","PeriodicalId":153758,"journal":{"name":"Diwan: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127594041","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Representasi Perempuan dalam Cerpen Madju' Al -Urus dan Qissatul Fathiyyah Al-Misriyyah (Kajian Sastra Banding)
Diwan: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Pub Date : 2020-12-25 DOI: 10.15548/diwan.v12i2.634
Pratma Yandrefo, Ahmad Busyrowi, Shinta Fitria Utami
{"title":"Representasi Perempuan dalam Cerpen Madju' Al -Urus dan Qissatul Fathiyyah Al-Misriyyah (Kajian Sastra Banding)","authors":"Pratma Yandrefo, Ahmad Busyrowi, Shinta Fitria Utami","doi":"10.15548/diwan.v12i2.634","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15548/diwan.v12i2.634","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines the representation of women in the short stories Madj'u Al-Urus by Khalil Ghibran and Qissatul Fathiyyah Al-Misriyyah by Nawal As-Sa'dawi. The approach used in this research is descriptive qualitative. This research is a comparative literature study with the help of feminism theory as the analytical knife. The results of this study are the self-image of women from the physical aspect depicted in the short story Fathiyyah Al-Misriyyah, a woman who has grown up is shown to experience changes in herself, namely biologically, namely being able to get pregnant, give birth and breastfeed. Meanwhile, in the short story Madj'u Al-'Urus, women are described as someone who likes to show off their body shape. In terms of the psychological aspect, women are weak figures, they experience acts of violence that make them look like crazy people. Meanwhile, Kahlil Gibran did not explain in detail the consequences of the violence he experienced. Based on the social aspect, women equally get help from other people.","PeriodicalId":153758,"journal":{"name":"Diwan: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125558698","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Isu Geopolitik Timur Tengah dalam Kolaborasi Musik 'Ilahu ats Tsaurah' 与音乐合作的中东地缘政治问题
Diwan: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Pub Date : 2020-12-25 DOI: 10.15548/diwan.v12i2.635
Shinta Fitria Utami
{"title":"Isu Geopolitik Timur Tengah dalam Kolaborasi Musik 'Ilahu ats Tsaurah'","authors":"Shinta Fitria Utami","doi":"10.15548/diwan.v12i2.635","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15548/diwan.v12i2.635","url":null,"abstract":"This research is an interdisciplinary study involving the fields of literature and political science on musical collaboration entitled Il?hu ats-Tsaurah. This paper uncovers the relationship between the musical collaboration and geopolitical issues and the worldviews of the musicians involved in the conflict. This research will use the theory of Genetic Structuralism to dissect the contents of the lyrics in the Il?hu ats-Tsaurah music collaboration. The results of the study show that the geopolitical issue of the Middle East is one of the factors causing the prolonged conflict and the world view of the musicians shows their disappointment as an Arab nation which is now increasingly divided due to differences in race, religion, and country. Through this musical collaboration, the musicians also urge the Arabs to unite and not just be silent when they find out that their brothers are being oppressed.","PeriodicalId":153758,"journal":{"name":"Diwan: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133768899","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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