Journal of Cancer Epidemiology最新文献

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Coffee Consumption and the Incidence of Colorectal Cancer in Women. 饮用咖啡与女性结直肠癌的发病率
IF 1.8
Journal of Cancer Epidemiology Pub Date : 2016-01-01 Epub Date: 2016-04-28 DOI: 10.1155/2016/6918431
Erik J Groessl, Matthew A Allison, Joseph C Larson, Samuel B Ho, Linda G Snetslaar, Dorothy S Lane, Katie M Tharp, Marcia L Stefanick
{"title":"Coffee Consumption and the Incidence of Colorectal Cancer in Women.","authors":"Erik J Groessl,&nbsp;Matthew A Allison,&nbsp;Joseph C Larson,&nbsp;Samuel B Ho,&nbsp;Linda G Snetslaar,&nbsp;Dorothy S Lane,&nbsp;Katie M Tharp,&nbsp;Marcia L Stefanick","doi":"10.1155/2016/6918431","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2016/6918431","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Background. Higher coffee consumption has been associated with decreased incidence of colorectal cancer. Our objective was to examine the relationship of coffee intake to colorectal cancer incidence in a large observational cohort of postmenopausal US women. Methods. Data were collected for the Women's Health Initiative Observational Study providing a follow-up period of 12.9 years. The mean age of our sample (N = 83,778 women) was 63.5 years. Daily coffee intake was grouped into 3 categories: None, moderate (>0-<4 cups), and high (4+ cups). Proportional hazards modeling was used to evaluate the relationship between coffee intake and colorectal cancer. Results. There were 1,282 (1.53%) new cases of colorectal cancer during follow-up. Compared to nondrinkers, moderate and high coffee drinkers had an increased incidence of colorectal cancer in multivariate analysis (HR 1.15, 1.02-1.29; HR 1.14, 0.93-1.38). Moderate drip brew coffee intake (HR 1.20, 1.05-1.36) and high nondrip brew coffee intake (HR 1.43, 1.01-2.02) were associated with increased odds. Conclusion. Our results suggesting increased incidence of colorectal cancer associated with higher coffee consumption contradict recent meta-analyses but agree with a number of other studies showing that coffee increases risk or has no effect. Brew method results are novel and warrant further research. </p>","PeriodicalId":15366,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cancer Epidemiology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2016-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1155/2016/6918431","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"34528508","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 14
Promoter Methylation and mRNA Expression of Response Gene to Complement 32 in Breast Carcinoma. 乳腺癌启动子甲基化及补体32应答基因mRNA表达。
IF 1.8
Journal of Cancer Epidemiology Pub Date : 2016-01-01 Epub Date: 2016-03-29 DOI: 10.1155/2016/7680523
Ebrahim Eskandari-Nasab, Mohammad Hashemi, Firoozeh Rafighdoost
{"title":"Promoter Methylation and mRNA Expression of Response Gene to Complement 32 in Breast Carcinoma.","authors":"Ebrahim Eskandari-Nasab,&nbsp;Mohammad Hashemi,&nbsp;Firoozeh Rafighdoost","doi":"10.1155/2016/7680523","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2016/7680523","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Background. Response gene to complement 32 (RGC32), induced by activation of complements, has been characterized as a cell cycle regulator; however, its role in carcinogenesis is still controversial. In the present study we compared RGC32 promoter methylation patterns and mRNA expression in breast cancerous tissues and adjacent normal tissues. Materials and Methods. Sixty-three breast cancer tissues and 63 adjacent nonneoplastic tissues were included in our study. Design. Nested methylation-specific polymerase chain reaction (Nested-MSP) and quantitative PCR (qPCR) were used to determine RGC32 promoter methylation status and its mRNA expression levels, respectively. Results. RGC32 methylation pattern was not different between breast cancerous tissue and adjacent nonneoplastic tissue (OR = 2.30, 95% CI = 0.95-5.54). However, qPCR analysis displayed higher levels of RGC32 mRNA in breast cancerous tissues than in noncancerous tissues (1.073 versus 0.959; P = 0.001), irrespective of the promoter methylation status. The expression levels and promoter methylation of RGC32 were not correlated with any of patients' clinical characteristics (P > 0.05). Conclusion. Our findings confirmed upregulation of RGC32 in breast cancerous tumors, but it was not associated with promoter methylation patterns. </p>","PeriodicalId":15366,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cancer Epidemiology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2016-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1155/2016/7680523","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"34494960","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
The Prevalence of HIV in Cancer Patients at the Surgical Oncology Unit of Donka University Hospital of Conakry (Guinea) 科纳克里东卡大学医院外科肿瘤科癌症患者的艾滋病毒感染率(几内亚)
IF 1.8
Journal of Cancer Epidemiology Pub Date : 2015-12-03 DOI: 10.1155/2015/387896
B. Traore, Thierno‐Souleymane Bah, F. Traoré, M. S. Sow, Solomana Diane, M. Keita, M. Cissé, M. Koulibaly, Naby Daouda Camara
{"title":"The Prevalence of HIV in Cancer Patients at the Surgical Oncology Unit of Donka University Hospital of Conakry (Guinea)","authors":"B. Traore, Thierno‐Souleymane Bah, F. Traoré, M. S. Sow, Solomana Diane, M. Keita, M. Cissé, M. Koulibaly, Naby Daouda Camara","doi":"10.1155/2015/387896","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/387896","url":null,"abstract":"Aim. To determine the prevalence of HIV infection among patients seen at the surgical oncology unit of Donka (Conakry, Guinea). Method. We conducted a retrospective and descriptive study of HIV infection in cancer patients from May 2007 to December 2012. Social characteristics (age, gender, marital status, and education) and immune status (HIV type, CD4 count) were reviewed. Results. Out of 2598 cancer patients, 54 (2.1%) tested positive for HIV. There were 11 (20.4%) defining AIDS and 43 (79.6%) nondefining AIDS cancers. The most frequent cancers were breast (14) (26.0%), non-Hodgkin lymphoma (6) (11.1%), liver (6) (11.1%), eye and annexes (6) (11.1%), and cervical cancer (5) (9.3%). These patients were female in 34 (63.0%) and had a median age of 39 years and body mass index was 20,3 Kg/m2. They were unschooled in 40 (74.1%) and married in 35 (64.8%). CD4 count showed a median of 317 cells/mL. Antiretroviral treatment was performed in 40 (74.1%). Conclusion. HIV prevalence is higher in patients in our unit of surgical oncology. Breast cancer was the most common in this association. A national survey of a large sample is needed to determine the true prevalence and impact of HIV on cancer prognosis.","PeriodicalId":15366,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cancer Epidemiology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2015-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1155/2015/387896","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64938716","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Incidence of Gastric Cancer in Marrakech and Casablanca, Morocco 摩洛哥马拉喀什和卡萨布兰卡地区胃癌发病率分析
IF 1.8
Journal of Cancer Epidemiology Pub Date : 2015-10-21 DOI: 10.1155/2015/704569
Brittney L. Smith, M. Khouchani, M. Karkouri, A. Lazenby, K. Watkins, A. Tahri, A. Benider, S. Rajaram, A. Soliman
{"title":"Incidence of Gastric Cancer in Marrakech and Casablanca, Morocco","authors":"Brittney L. Smith, M. Khouchani, M. Karkouri, A. Lazenby, K. Watkins, A. Tahri, A. Benider, S. Rajaram, A. Soliman","doi":"10.1155/2015/704569","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/704569","url":null,"abstract":"Gastric cancer is the fifth most common cancer globally with over 70% of new cases occurring in developing countries. In Morocco, oncologists in Marrakech suspected higher frequency of gastric cancer compared to Casablanca, a city 150 kilometers away. This study calculated age-specific, sex-specific, and total incidence rates of gastric cancer in Marrakech and was compared to the Casablanca population-based cancer registry. Using medical records from Center Hospital University Mohammad VI and reports from 4 main private pathology laboratories in Marrakech, we identified 774 patients for the period 2008–2012. Comparison of rates showed higher age-specific incidence in Marrakech in nearly all age groups for both genders. A higher total incidence in Marrakech than in Casablanca was found with rates of 5.50 and 3.23 per 100,000, respectively. Incidence was significantly higher among males in Marrakech than males in Casablanca (7.19 and 3.91 per 100,000, resp.) and females in Marrakech compared to females in Casablanca (3.87 and 2.58 per 100,000, resp.). Future studies should address possible underestimation of gastric cancer in Marrakech, estimate incidence in other regions of Morocco, and investigate possible risk factors to explain the difference in rates.","PeriodicalId":15366,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cancer Epidemiology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2015-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1155/2015/704569","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"65109097","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Patterns of Benign and Malignant Lesions of the Thyroid in Two Wilayahs of Northeastern Algeria. 阿尔及利亚东北部两个Wilayahs的甲状腺良性和恶性病变模式。
IF 1.8
Journal of Cancer Epidemiology Pub Date : 2015-01-01 Epub Date: 2015-11-22 DOI: 10.1155/2015/849416
Mona Guidoum, Hind Kherfi-Kadi, Ouahiba Benharkat-Boughaba, Aicha Djemaa-Bendjazia, Sihem Keghouche, Behnoush Abedi-Ardekani, Amina Azzouz, Yacine Kadi, Pierre Hainaut, Zihad Bouslama
{"title":"Patterns of Benign and Malignant Lesions of the Thyroid in Two Wilayahs of Northeastern Algeria.","authors":"Mona Guidoum, Hind Kherfi-Kadi, Ouahiba Benharkat-Boughaba, Aicha Djemaa-Bendjazia, Sihem Keghouche, Behnoush Abedi-Ardekani, Amina Azzouz, Yacine Kadi, Pierre Hainaut, Zihad Bouslama","doi":"10.1155/2015/849416","DOIUrl":"10.1155/2015/849416","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The aim of this study is to compare histological patterns and to estimate the burden of thyroid cancers in the two Wilayahs (departments) of El-Taref and Guelma in northeast of Algeria (total population 0.9 million), locally reputed as having different rates of endemic thyroid diseases and cancer. A retrospective analysis of central pathology registers and clinical records of patients with thyroid diseases, covering the period 2008-2012, was conducted. A total of 145 cases of thyroid cancers with histological confirmation were registered in the two Wilayahs during the period, with a female to male ratio of 5.9 : 1. Estimates of crude incidence rates suggested that thyroid cancers were twice as frequent in the Wilayah of Guelma compared to El-Taref (p < 0.05) with a tendency to occur at a younger age in resident of the Wilayah of El-Taref. Diagnoses of thyroid adenoma were more frequent in the Wilayah of Guelma, whereas the prevalence of other thyroid lesions, including goitre, was similar in the two Wilayahs. This first descriptive study on geographic variations in thyroid cancer in Northern Africa suggests that significant differences may occur in relation with environmental and lifestyle exposures. </p>","PeriodicalId":15366,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cancer Epidemiology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2015-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4670666/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"65182916","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Impact of Diabetes Status and Medication on Presentation, Treatment, and Outcome of Stage II Colon Cancer Patients. 糖尿病状态和药物对II期结肠癌患者的表现、治疗和结局的影响
IF 1.8
Journal of Cancer Epidemiology Pub Date : 2015-01-01 Epub Date: 2015-05-05 DOI: 10.1155/2015/189132
Susie Bae, Hui-Li Wong, Jeanne Tie, Jayesh Desai, Kathryn Field, Suzanne Kosmider, Spiros Fourlanos, Ian Jones, Iain Skinner, Peter Gibbs
{"title":"Impact of Diabetes Status and Medication on Presentation, Treatment, and Outcome of Stage II Colon Cancer Patients.","authors":"Susie Bae,&nbsp;Hui-Li Wong,&nbsp;Jeanne Tie,&nbsp;Jayesh Desai,&nbsp;Kathryn Field,&nbsp;Suzanne Kosmider,&nbsp;Spiros Fourlanos,&nbsp;Ian Jones,&nbsp;Iain Skinner,&nbsp;Peter Gibbs","doi":"10.1155/2015/189132","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/189132","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Diabetes is a risk factor for colorectal cancer and several reports suggest worse cancer-specific outcomes in diabetes patients. Recent studies in multiple tumour types indicate metformin may positively impact on cancer-specific and overall survival. A population-based series of stage II colorectal cancer patients treated and followed from 2000 to 2013 were analysed for baseline characteristics, treatment, and outcomes. 1116 patients with stage II colon cancer were identified, 55.5% were male and median age was 70.9 years (range 20.5-101.2). The diabetes patients (21.6%, n = 241) were older than nondiabetes patients (median 74.0 versus 69.6, p = 0.0001). There was no impact of diabetes on cancer presentation or pathology. Diabetes patients were less likely to receive adjuvant treatment (13.7 versus 24.8%, p = 0.002) but were equally likely to complete treatment (69.7 versus 67.7%, p = 1.00). Diabetes did not significantly impact cancer recurrence (HR = 1.07, 95% CI 0.71-1.63) or overall survival (HR = 1.23, 95% CI 0.88-1.72), adjusted for age. Diabetes medication did not impact cancer recurrence or survival. Cancer presentation and outcomes in diabetes patients are comparable to those of nondiabetes patients in those with stage II colon cancer. The effect of metformin merits further evaluation in patients with colon cancer. </p>","PeriodicalId":15366,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cancer Epidemiology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2015-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1155/2015/189132","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"33263378","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 16
Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer Clinicopathologic Features and Survival Outcomes in Asian Pacific Islanders Residing in the United States: A SEER Analysis. 居住在美国的亚太岛民的非小细胞肺癌临床病理特征和生存结果:一项SEER分析
IF 1.8
Journal of Cancer Epidemiology Pub Date : 2015-01-01 Epub Date: 2015-01-15 DOI: 10.1155/2015/269304
Muhammad Saad Hamid, Raji Shameem, Khalid Gafoor, Jason George, Bushra Mina, Kevin Sullivan
{"title":"Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer Clinicopathologic Features and Survival Outcomes in Asian Pacific Islanders Residing in the United States: A SEER Analysis.","authors":"Muhammad Saad Hamid,&nbsp;Raji Shameem,&nbsp;Khalid Gafoor,&nbsp;Jason George,&nbsp;Bushra Mina,&nbsp;Kevin Sullivan","doi":"10.1155/2015/269304","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/269304","url":null,"abstract":"Background. The objective of our study was to ascertain racial/ethnic disparities in Asian/Pacific Islanders (API) for non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) clinicopathologic features and survival outcomes based on various tumor characteristics and treatment modalities. Method. SEER database identified invasive NSCLC cases from 2004 to 2010. Variables included American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) stage 7, tumor grade, tumor size, histology, age, marital status, radiation, surgery, and reason for no surgery. The Kruskall-Wallis test and the Z test were used to examine differences between races/ethnicities and the referent, non-Hispanic white (NHW). Multivariate Cox proportional analyses were used to establish the weight of the prognostic significance contributing to disease-specific survival (DSS) in each AJCC stage. Result. Improved DSS was seen in API across stage I (HR: 0.78), stage II (HR: 0.79), and stage IV (HR: 0.86), respectively, compared to the referent NHW (P < 0.01). Prognosis was improved by being married, being female gender, AIS histology, and birth outside the US (P < 0.01). Conclusion. We have demonstrated improved survival among API in early stage and stage IV NSCLC. Further research is necessary to clarify the role of lifestyle and tumor biology for these differences.","PeriodicalId":15366,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cancer Epidemiology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2015-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1155/2015/269304","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"33057632","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Cancer mortality pattern in lagos university teaching hospital, lagos, Nigeria. 尼日利亚拉各斯拉各斯大学教学医院癌症死亡率模式。
IF 1.8
Journal of Cancer Epidemiology Pub Date : 2015-01-01 Epub Date: 2015-01-05 DOI: 10.1155/2015/842032
Olakanmi Ralph Akinde, Adekoyejo Abiodun Phillips, Olubanji Ajibola Oguntunde, Olatunji Michael Afolayan
{"title":"Cancer mortality pattern in lagos university teaching hospital, lagos, Nigeria.","authors":"Olakanmi Ralph Akinde,&nbsp;Adekoyejo Abiodun Phillips,&nbsp;Olubanji Ajibola Oguntunde,&nbsp;Olatunji Michael Afolayan","doi":"10.1155/2015/842032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/842032","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Background. Cancer is a leading cause of death worldwide and about 70% of all cancer deaths occurred in low- and middle-income countries. The cancer mortality pattern is quite different in Africa compared to other parts of the world. Extensive literature research showed little or no information about the overall deaths attributable to cancer in Nigeria. Aims and Objectives. This study aims at providing data on the patterns of cancer deaths in our center using the hospital and autopsy death registers. Methodology. Demographic, clinical data of patients who died of cancer were extracted from death registers in the wards and mortuary over a period of 14 years (2000-2013). Results. A total of 1436 (4.74%) cancer deaths out of 30287 deaths recorded during the period. The male to female ratio was 1 : 2.2 and the peak age of death was between 51 and 60 years. Overall, breast cancer was responsible for most of the deaths. Conclusion. The study shows that the cancers that accounted for majority of death occurred in organs that were accessible to screening procedures and not necessary for survival. We advise regular screening for precancerous lesions in these organs so as to reduce the mortality rate and burden of cancer. </p>","PeriodicalId":15366,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cancer Epidemiology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2015-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1155/2015/842032","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"33333928","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 45
Serum IGFBP-2 and Risk of Atypical Hyperplasia of the Breast. 血清IGFBP-2与乳腺不典型增生的风险
IF 1.8
Journal of Cancer Epidemiology Pub Date : 2015-01-01 Epub Date: 2015-05-28 DOI: 10.1155/2015/203284
Chelsea Catsburg, Marc J Gunter, Lesley Tinker, Rowan T Chlebowski, Michael Pollak, Howard D Strickler, Michele L Cote, David L Page, Thomas E Rohan
{"title":"Serum IGFBP-2 and Risk of Atypical Hyperplasia of the Breast.","authors":"Chelsea Catsburg,&nbsp;Marc J Gunter,&nbsp;Lesley Tinker,&nbsp;Rowan T Chlebowski,&nbsp;Michael Pollak,&nbsp;Howard D Strickler,&nbsp;Michele L Cote,&nbsp;David L Page,&nbsp;Thomas E Rohan","doi":"10.1155/2015/203284","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/203284","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Atypical hyperplasia of the breast (AH) is associated with increased risk of subsequent invasive breast cancer, yet little is known about the etiology of AH. Insulin-like growth factor binding protein 2 (IGFBP-2) may contribute to the development of AH due to its proliferative effects on mammary tissue. We conducted a nested case-control study of postmenopausal women enrolled in Women's Health Initiative-Clinical Trial. Cases were 275 women who developed incident AH during follow-up, individually (1 : 1) matched to controls. Levels of IGFBP-2 were determined from fasting serum collected at baseline. Multivariable conditional logistic regression models were used to estimate odds ratios for the association of IGFBP-2 with risk of AH. Serum IGFBP-2 was associated with a nonsignificant decrease in risk for AH, when comparing the highest quartile to lowest quartile (OR = 0.65; 95% CI = 0.32-1.31). This decrease in risk was most evident when analyses were restricted to nondiabetic, nonusers of hormone therapy (OR = 0.33, 95% CI = 0.13-0.86, p trend = 0.06) and nondiabetic women who were overweight or obese (OR = 0.43, 95% CI = 0.18-1.03, p trend = 0.05). Results from this study provide some support for an inverse association between serum IGFBP2 levels and risk of AH, particularly in nondiabetic women who are overweight or obese. Further studies are required to confirm these results. </p>","PeriodicalId":15366,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cancer Epidemiology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2015-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1155/2015/203284","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"33413964","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
The Relationship between Eating and Lifestyle Habits and Cancer in Van Lake Region: Another Endemic Region for Esophageal and Gastric Cancers. 范湖地区食管癌和胃癌的另一个流行地区——饮食和生活习惯与癌症的关系
IF 1.8
Journal of Cancer Epidemiology Pub Date : 2015-01-01 Epub Date: 2015-01-15 DOI: 10.1155/2015/254823
Sebahattin Celik, E Murat Yılmaz, Ferhat Özden, Cetin Kotan, Hayrettin Okut
{"title":"The Relationship between Eating and Lifestyle Habits and Cancer in Van Lake Region: Another Endemic Region for Esophageal and Gastric Cancers.","authors":"Sebahattin Celik, E Murat Yılmaz, Ferhat Özden, Cetin Kotan, Hayrettin Okut","doi":"10.1155/2015/254823","DOIUrl":"10.1155/2015/254823","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Purpose. To examine the relationship between esophageal and gastric cancers commonly seen in Van Lake region and the traditional eating habits of the geography. Materials and Methods. Esophageal and gastric cancer cases, who underwent surgery between January 1, 2012, and December 31, 2013, were examined. Pathology reports of the patients and presence of Helicobacter pylori (HP) were recorded. Surveys were filled by face to face meeting or telephone call. Control group was created with randomly selected individuals without any cancer diagnosis having age, gender, and socioeconomic characteristics similar to patient group. All data were analyzed using SAS.9.3 statistical programme. Results. Compared with the control group, herby cheese consumption (a component of eating habits) and smoking were significantly higher in the patient group (P < 0.001). Tandoor exposure is compared in terms of female gender, and significant difference was found between the groups (P = 0.0013). As a result of the analysis with logistic regression more than 150 gr of herby cheese consumption per day was found to increase the cancer risk (odds ratio 1.017; 95% CI: 1.012-1.022). Conclusion. A high consumption of herby cheese, cooking bread on tandoor, and heavy smoking were seen to be important risk factors for esophageal and gastric cancers. </p>","PeriodicalId":15366,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cancer Epidemiology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2015-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1155/2015/254823","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"33025818","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
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