Journal of Architectural Design and Urbanism最新文献

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Mitigating Climate Change Towards Livable City (Case: Bandung City, West Java) 减缓气候变化,建设宜居城市(案例:西爪哇万隆市)
Journal of Architectural Design and Urbanism Pub Date : 2024-01-25 DOI: 10.14710/jadu.v6i1.21612
June Ekawati, Herdi Sofari, Winda Rahmawati, Suci Indah Permata, Edo Setiawan
{"title":"Mitigating Climate Change Towards Livable City (Case: Bandung City, West Java)","authors":"June Ekawati, Herdi Sofari, Winda Rahmawati, Suci Indah Permata, Edo Setiawan","doi":"10.14710/jadu.v6i1.21612","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/jadu.v6i1.21612","url":null,"abstract":"The increase in environmental problems due to climate change means that people in big cities need to carry out mitigation by reducing carbon emissions in their residential areas to make city areas more livable. This research aims to explore various problems and impacts of climate change in the city of Bandung as well as mitigation efforts carried out by the community to reduce carbon emissions while creating a livable city. The research method is qualitative-descriptive with primary data collection through interviews and field observations. The research was conducted in 4 urban village settlement locations, namely Cibunut Kampong in Kebon Pisang sub-district, Antapani Tengah sub-district, Neglasari sub-district, and Cisaranten Kidul sub-district, Bandung City. The research results showed that there are several spatial and environmental problems in the effort to achieve a livable Bandung City. The climate change mitigation efforts that have been implemented by the community in their residential areas while creating a more livable city area are by adding and managing green open space, independent waste management, managing Buruan sae (Urban farming) programs and vertical gardens, creating bio pores and absorption wells, maintaining environmental cleanliness and establishing collaboration with various related institutions","PeriodicalId":153057,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Architectural Design and Urbanism","volume":"21 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140496108","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of Population Density and Urban Intensity on Building Typology in South Krembangan Area 人口密度和城市强度对南克伦班甘地区建筑类型的影响
Journal of Architectural Design and Urbanism Pub Date : 2024-01-17 DOI: 10.14710/jadu.v6i1.20807
Cindy Puspita, Stephanus Wirawan Dharmatanna
{"title":"Effect of Population Density and Urban Intensity on Building Typology in South Krembangan Area","authors":"Cindy Puspita, Stephanus Wirawan Dharmatanna","doi":"10.14710/jadu.v6i1.20807","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/jadu.v6i1.20807","url":null,"abstract":"Surabaya is the second largest city in Indonesia and is part of East Java. Surabaya has a strategic location and was utilized by the Dutch Colonial Government as one of the main ports. The Kalimas River served as the trading artery of Surabaya. Surabaya was broadly divided into three dominant areas: the European district, the Chinatown district, and the Arab district, all of which are delineated by the Kalimas River. Krembangan Selatan Village is of particular interest for research due to the presence of many colonial-style buildings and the shift from a historical trading area to a residential area.  To understand the influence of population density and urban intensity on building typology, a qualitative descriptive analysis was conducted by observing building typology and the year of construction which helped in determining how population density and intensity affect building typology in the Krembangan Selatan area. Urban Intensity was assessed by calculating the building volume divided by 300. The highest intensity group consists of residential areas with buildings in a typical style of the 1960s. Density calculations were made by comparing the area to Semarang, as both areas were influenced by the Dutch colonial Government.  This occurred because Semarang's Old Town area still maintains its urban tissue as a historical area dominated by public buildings, in contrast to Krembangan Selatan, which is dominated by service providers, educational facilities, and residential buildings.","PeriodicalId":153057,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Architectural Design and Urbanism","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140505309","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exploring Experience and First Impression in The Liminal Spaces (Case Studies: Corridors and Stairs in Campus Environment) 探索极限空间中的体验和第一印象(案例研究:校园环境中的走廊和楼梯)
Journal of Architectural Design and Urbanism Pub Date : 2024-01-17 DOI: 10.14710/jadu.v6i1.18709
Muhammad Farhat Naja, Iqbal Raihan Kuswanto, Alan Purnama, Habib Fathurraziqin, M. Wardhani
{"title":"Exploring Experience and First Impression in The Liminal Spaces (Case Studies: Corridors and Stairs in Campus Environment)","authors":"Muhammad Farhat Naja, Iqbal Raihan Kuswanto, Alan Purnama, Habib Fathurraziqin, M. Wardhani","doi":"10.14710/jadu.v6i1.18709","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/jadu.v6i1.18709","url":null,"abstract":"Humans and their feelings are a 'unique' study in architectural design, such as how humans behave in some spatial settings. Spatial settings are usually defined as an environment that contains specific activities. However, what about transitional spaces or corridors that only serve as intermediaries for 'some walking experience'? The discussion related to liminal space becomes interesting, mainly when studied from the perspective of architectural psychology. This study aims to investigate human experiences and perceptions of liminal spaces, focusing on two locations: the corridors and the stairs at the campus. The research method used is mixed methods, with random samplings collected through an online survey to explore feelings, visuals, and hearing responses to liminal spaces. The study results show that respondents who have experienced being in a liminal space tend to have contra-perceptions of the Alienation theory by Marx, which can be attributed to the habits of the respondents in dealing with that space and their objective nature. Meanwhile, respondents with perceptions that align with Alienation theory tend to be influenced by their feelings and visual imagination. Moreover, respondents whose perceptions aligned with the theory expressed their discomfort and anxiety caused by unconducive room conditions. This research contributes to understanding human experiences and perceptions in liminal spaces with limitations including a small number of respondents and intangible indicators, making it difficult to explain perceptions in nominal terms. Thus, this research can broaden the understanding of architectural psychology and spatial perception.","PeriodicalId":153057,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Architectural Design and Urbanism","volume":"71 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140505384","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Temporary Space: A Reflection upon ‘Good City Form’ 临时空间:对“好城市形态”的思考
Journal of Architectural Design and Urbanism Pub Date : 2023-06-22 DOI: 10.14710/jadu.v5i2.17699
Rahma Hamidah, E. Ellisa
{"title":"Temporary Space: A Reflection upon ‘Good City Form’","authors":"Rahma Hamidah, E. Ellisa","doi":"10.14710/jadu.v5i2.17699","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/jadu.v5i2.17699","url":null,"abstract":"Temporary space is part of public space, which could be powerful enough to give the city its character and uniqueness. This study aims to investigate how “sense” and activities of temporary space created at Jalan Menpor Palsigunung, Depok, potent to distinguish the street's character. Analyses were done based on Kevin Lynch's theory in his book the Good City Form (1981). This qualitative study was conducted using empirical data through observation of the physical form and activities along both sidewalks of the street. This study's findings conclude that semi-permanent retailing features can create opportunities for placemaking. It is derived from how these features give meaning to places through repetitive and colourful physical forms and face-to-face trading activities that attract many people to participate.","PeriodicalId":153057,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Architectural Design and Urbanism","volume":"89 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133409222","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Material-Based Learning in Architecture Design Studio: From ‘Beaux-Arts’ to ‘Bauhaus’ into Current Educational Era 建筑设计工作室中基于材料的学习:从“Beaux-Arts”到“Bauhaus”到当前教育时代
Journal of Architectural Design and Urbanism Pub Date : 2023-06-17 DOI: 10.14710/jadu.v5i2.18448
R. Riskiyanto
{"title":"Material-Based Learning in Architecture Design Studio: From ‘Beaux-Arts’ to ‘Bauhaus’ into Current Educational Era","authors":"R. Riskiyanto","doi":"10.14710/jadu.v5i2.18448","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/jadu.v5i2.18448","url":null,"abstract":" This paper presents the development of ways of learning based on material and materiality in architectural education. Some basic principles were founded in a material-based studio learning process when previously developed by Ecole des Beaux-Arts and Bauhaus, two architecture schools established along with the rise of new materials and technology introduced in the industrialization era. Since both schools implemented material thinking as part of their learning process, it has undergone a transformation following the development of new technologies. But there may still be some principles that exert a strong influence on some schools around the world. The critical question is what makes material-based learning still important to develop in architecture education?The qualitative research in this article was conducted in a third-year architectural design studio that applies material-based design through a case study of two different types of materials. This study aims to see the relevance of material-based learning principles that were previously applied to the current methods and practices of architectural education. The analysis is carried out by investigating the development of the learning method in accordance with material issues that are resolved with a different approach. The results of this study indicate that the understanding of materiality is a fundamental thing that needs to be maintained in architecture education to develop critical thinking through material-based learning.","PeriodicalId":153057,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Architectural Design and Urbanism","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121844218","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Toward Utilizing IoT Open Data Set to Identify the Room Thermal Comfort 利用物联网开放数据集识别室内热舒适性的研究
Journal of Architectural Design and Urbanism Pub Date : 2023-06-11 DOI: 10.14710/jadu.v5i2.17924
R. Widiastuti, R. Widiastuti
{"title":"Toward Utilizing IoT Open Data Set to Identify the Room Thermal Comfort","authors":"R. Widiastuti, R. Widiastuti","doi":"10.14710/jadu.v5i2.17924","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/jadu.v5i2.17924","url":null,"abstract":"Building sectors are responsible for 33% of global energy consumption and a one-third of CO2 emission as buildings are expected to experience high performance in order to mee occupnt requirments such as lightng, coling, heting, and ventiltion systm. Internet of Things (IoT) as one of the leading developments in digital technologies led to the establishment of devices for improving the living style of the occupants. To date, stdies on intgrating the mechnisms of IoT to identify room thrmal cmfort are very sarce. Therefore, this study discussed the room thermal comfort with respect to room temperature and relative humidity. Three activities i.e. read, write, and sit were adopted. The value of air sped, metablic rate, and clohing inslation was assumed constant. The anlysis was condcted according to Fanger method and ASHRAE standard 55. Center for the Built Environment (CBE) Thermal Comfort Tool was usd to calculate the Predicted Mean Vote (PMV) vales. Results showed the average PMV values of each activity were -2.3 (read), -2.0 (write), and -1.4 (sit). Compared to the room climate data set, sitting performed the closest thermal comfort scale to the neutral. It means light activities with lower metabolic rate should be conducted in the room with higher room temperature and relative humidity.","PeriodicalId":153057,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Architectural Design and Urbanism","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124867580","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cultural Acculturation Study of Visual Form of Facades and Spatial Organization of Glodok’s Shophouses, Jakarta Barat, Indonesia Glodok店屋立面视觉形式与空间组织的文化适应研究,雅加达,印度尼西亚
Journal of Architectural Design and Urbanism Pub Date : 2023-05-18 DOI: 10.14710/jadu.v5i2.16338
Tiffany Tiffany, N. Alimin
{"title":"Cultural Acculturation Study of Visual Form of Facades and Spatial Organization of Glodok’s Shophouses, Jakarta Barat, Indonesia","authors":"Tiffany Tiffany, N. Alimin","doi":"10.14710/jadu.v5i2.16338","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/jadu.v5i2.16338","url":null,"abstract":"Ethnic Chinese is ethnic that can preserve their culture from foreign influence from time to time. China has undergone several diasporas, leading to many ethnic Chinese that we can see in various countries today, including Indonesia. The Chinese immigrants then lived together in an area called ‘Chinese town’ or, in Indonesian, called ‘pecinan,’ whose shophouse (Rumah Toko) is the town’s landmark. It asks how the architecture and interior of the shophouse in Chinatown in Indonesia (one of the Dutch colonies) were shaped and how the cultural acculturation happened in this historic building. This research is trying to study the cultural acculturation of the shophouse in one of the famous Chinatowns in Indonesia, Pecinan Glodok, in the visual form of facades and spatial organization. This research uses a historical approach by analyzing the reconstruction of events in the past based on historical facts. The study’s results reveal the cultural acculturation in the visual form of the facade and the organization of the Pecinan Glodok shophouse from Dutch, Chinese, and Betawi cultures on each building element.","PeriodicalId":153057,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Architectural Design and Urbanism","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129727968","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Systematic Literature Review of Housing Policies in Carbon Emission Reduction: Reflection for Indonesia 住房政策在碳减排中的系统文献综述:对印尼的反思
Journal of Architectural Design and Urbanism Pub Date : 2023-04-02 DOI: 10.14710/jadu.v5i2.17118
Aswar Husen Buton, N. G. Yuli, I. Maharika
{"title":"Systematic Literature Review of Housing Policies in Carbon Emission Reduction: Reflection for Indonesia","authors":"Aswar Husen Buton, N. G. Yuli, I. Maharika","doi":"10.14710/jadu.v5i2.17118","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/jadu.v5i2.17118","url":null,"abstract":"Housing cannot be separated from the discourse of carbon emissions in all building cycles: planning and design, material preparation, construction, operations, and demolition. Various countries have successfully reduced carbon emissions in the housing sector, one of which is by using policy instruments. However, reviewing the effectiveness of these policies has yet to be thoroughly explored. Using the systematic literature review method, this article aims to identify the policies implemented to reduce carbon emissions in housing and contextualize them for Indonesia. After careful identification of the relevant articles, 16 selected articles were reviewed. The study found that taxation, zero-carbonization, and strategies for retrofitting are adequate policies in many countries. Framework for Indonesia was discussed for recommendations.","PeriodicalId":153057,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Architectural Design and Urbanism","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129681682","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Study of Public Open Space Circulation Patterns in Mall Building 商场建筑公共开放空间流通模式研究
Journal of Architectural Design and Urbanism Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.14710/jadu.v5i1.14455
Putri Meka Mutya Fhadilla, S. Firmandhani
{"title":"Study of Public Open Space Circulation Patterns in Mall Building","authors":"Putri Meka Mutya Fhadilla, S. Firmandhani","doi":"10.14710/jadu.v5i1.14455","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/jadu.v5i1.14455","url":null,"abstract":"The lack of open space due to land competition in the area which ultimately causes a lack of gathering activities for the community, so that with the movement of people who originally gathered in open spaces are now starting to move or turn into modern malls. This certainly encourages the development of malls that can be integrated with public open spaces as a gathering place for the community. There are several malls that have been tried to be integrated into malls with the concept of public open space, including The Park Mall Solo, Kelapa Gading Mall in Jakarta and Cihampelas Walk in Bandung. The purpose of this study is to determine the role of circulation patterns that can affect or form open spaces for malls. The method used is a qualitative descriptive method with a case study approach. The analysis was carried out by analyzing and comparing the circulation patterns of the three malls in combining malls with open spaces. The results of this study indicate that the circulation pattern uses covert retail which is arranged in a linear manner, so that visitors can pass through a retail space that has a semi-open circulation form.  ","PeriodicalId":153057,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Architectural Design and Urbanism","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125431266","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Design Study Co-Working Space Building Based On Bioclimatic Architectural Principles 基于生物气候建筑原理的联合办公空间建筑设计研究
Journal of Architectural Design and Urbanism Pub Date : 2022-12-05 DOI: 10.14710/jadu.v5i1.15024
Jovianti Maya Ayuni, Mohammad Pranoto Soedjarwo
{"title":"Design Study Co-Working Space Building Based On Bioclimatic Architectural Principles","authors":"Jovianti Maya Ayuni, Mohammad Pranoto Soedjarwo","doi":"10.14710/jadu.v5i1.15024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/jadu.v5i1.15024","url":null,"abstract":"Bioclimatic principles that provide solutions based on environmental conditions around the site can be applied in building design. This design study focuses on the suitability of bioclimatic principles applied to environmental conditions in providing thermal comfort. This research method uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The analysis technique in data collection is visual assessment. The object of the building under study has building criteria with the Indonesian tropical concept. The results of the study concluded that the two objects had applied the principles of bioclimatic architecture, but the first object was still not maximized while the second object was quite optimal in responding to environmental conditions","PeriodicalId":153057,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Architectural Design and Urbanism","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125437835","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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