Mobilization: An International Quarterly最新文献_第10页

“IT'S A RAT RACE”: THE IMPACT OF IDEOLOGICAL IMPRINTING ON MICROLEVEL EXPERIENCES OF MOVEMENT PROFESSIONALIZATION* “这是一场激烈的竞争”:意识形态烙印对运动专业化微观层面经验的影响*

Mobilization: An International Quarterly Pub Date : 2019-04-01 DOI: 10.17813/1086-671X-24-1-59

C. Owen

{"title":"“IT'S A RAT RACE”: THE IMPACT OF IDEOLOGICAL IMPRINTING ON MICROLEVEL EXPERIENCES OF MOVEMENT PROFESSIONALIZATION*","authors":"C. Owen","doi":"10.17813/1086-671X-24-1-59","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17813/1086-671X-24-1-59","url":null,"abstract":"Movement professionalization has mainly been conceptualized as a mesolevel process, with past research stressing differences between groups. Few studies have accounted for why activists in the same organization might have drastically dissimilar experiences. Using interviews with thirty left-wing former and current movement professionals, the article integrates recent scholarship on activist pathways to explain intragroup variations. Findings show that activists who saw professionalization as a dilemma were influenced by the ideological imprinting, i.e., exposure to ideals of “grassroots” mobilization they encountered during the formative years of their activist careers, rather than their current organizational characteristics. Also, while the professionalization literature focuses on tactical moderation, activists emphasized a different problem. They saw external patronage as “tainted” money and an impediment to one-on-one relationship building with constituents. This study highlights the importance of incorporating activist trajectories into the professionalization literature and understanding aspects of movement careers that hinder participation along with those facilitating it.","PeriodicalId":151940,"journal":{"name":"Mobilization: An International Quarterly","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131330150","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

MAKING GOOD NEWS: WHAT EXPLAINS THE QUALITY OF COVERAGE OF THE CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT* 制造好消息:如何解释民权运动报道的质量

Mobilization: An International Quarterly Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.17813/1086-671X-24-1-19

Edwin Amenta, T. Elliott, N. Shortt, Amber C. Tierney, Didem Turkoglu, Burrel Vann

{"title":"MAKING GOOD NEWS: WHAT EXPLAINS THE QUALITY OF COVERAGE OF THE CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT*","authors":"Edwin Amenta, T. Elliott, N. Shortt, Amber C. Tierney, Didem Turkoglu, Burrel Vann","doi":"10.17813/1086-671X-24-1-19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17813/1086-671X-24-1-19","url":null,"abstract":"When social movement organizations receive extensive newspaper coverage, why is it sometimes substantive and sometimes not? By “substantive,” we mean coverage that reflects serious treatment of the movement's issues, demands, or policy claims. Scholars agree that the news media are key to movement organizations' influence, helping them alter public discourse and effect political change, but often find that protests are covered nonsubstantively. Employing insights from literatures on historical institutionalism, the social organization of the news, and the consequences of movements, we elaborate an “institutional mediation” model that identifies the interactive effects on coverage of news institutions' operating procedures, movement organizations' characteristics and action, and political contexts. Although movement actors suffer compound legitimacy deficits with journalists, the institutional mediation model identifies the openings news institutions provide, the movement organizational characteristics, the forms of collective action likely to induce substantive news treatment, and the political contexts that will amplify or dampen these effects. We derive four interactive hypotheses from this model, addressing the effects of organizational identities, collective action, and political contexts on news outcomes. We appraise the hypotheses with comparative and qualitative comparative analyses of more than 1000 individually coded articles discussing the five most-covered organizations of the 1960s U.S. civil rights movement across four national newspapers. We find support for each hypothesis and discuss the implications for other movement organizations and the current media context.","PeriodicalId":151940,"journal":{"name":"Mobilization: An International Quarterly","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126509249","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 7

MEDIA COVERAGE BEYOND VISIBILITY: THE CASE OF THE PORTUGUESE ANTI-AUSTERITY PROTESTS 媒体的报道超越了可见性:葡萄牙的反紧缩抗议活动

Mobilization: An International Quarterly Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.17813/1086-671X-24-1-39

Vicente Valentim, Britta Baumgarten

引用次数: 2

EXPLAINING OFFLINE PARTICIPATION IN A SOCIAL MOVEMENT WITH ONLINE DATA: THE CASE OF OBSERVERS FOR FAIR ELECTIONS* 用线上数据解释社会运动的线下参与:公平选举观察员的案例*

Mobilization: An International Quarterly Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.17813/1086-671x-24-1-77

Olessia Koltsova, G. Selivanova

引用次数: 1

LEGITIMATION BATTLES, BACKFIRE DYNAMICS, AND TACTICAL PERSISTENCE IN THE NFL ANTHEM PROTESTS, 2016–2017* 2016-2017年美国橄榄球联盟国歌抗议活动中的合法性斗争、适得其反的动力和战术坚持*

Mobilization: An International Quarterly Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.17813/1086-671X-23-4-469

Sharon Erickson Nepstad, A. Kenney

引用次数: 10

PROTESTING TRUMP* 抗议的特朗普*

Mobilization: An International Quarterly Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.17813/1086-671x-23-4-393

K. Andrews, Neal Caren, Alyssa Browne

引用次数: 9

WHY WE MARCH: THE ROLE OF GRIEVANCES, THREATS, AND MOVEMENT ORGANIZATIONAL RESOURCES IN THE 2017 WOMEN'S MARCHES 我们为什么游行:不满、威胁和运动组织资源在2017年女性游行中的作用

Mobilization: An International Quarterly Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.17813/1086-671X-23-4-401

Rachel G. McKane, Holly J. McCammon

{"title":"WHY WE MARCH: THE ROLE OF GRIEVANCES, THREATS, AND MOVEMENT ORGANIZATIONAL RESOURCES IN THE 2017 WOMEN'S MARCHES","authors":"Rachel G. McKane, Holly J. McCammon","doi":"10.17813/1086-671X-23-4-401","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17813/1086-671X-23-4-401","url":null,"abstract":"We use Metropolitan Statistical Area-level data to investigate the emergence and size of the 2017 Women's Marches. Our findings indicate that the protests can be understood through both grievances and threats felt in the aftermath of Trump's election and movement organizational resources. While the impact of movement resources is as expected (more protest in MSAs with greater resources), the effect of grievances and threats is complex. Cautions concerning the marches in both African American and Hispanic communities result in negative influences on protest in MSAs with larger black and Latino populations. Also, heightened grievances/threats generally do not increase the occurrence of the Women's Marches, but some grievances/threats, specifically among feminists and those voting for Clinton, increase the size of protests. We also do not find significant interactions between grievances and movement resources. Our findings suggest that because post-election grievances/threats were strongly felt, protesters did not need movement organizational leaders to help them define their grievance. They simply needed movement groups to provide venues for protest, that is, a coordinated set of sister marches. We conclude that researchers should consider both the type of grievances and threats and how grievances/threats and organizational resources work alongside one another to promote protest.","PeriodicalId":151940,"journal":{"name":"Mobilization: An International Quarterly","volume":"386 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124791677","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 15

THE 2017 WOMEN'S MARCH: A NATIONAL STUDY OF SOLIDARITY EVENTS* 2017年妇女大游行:全国团结活动研究*

Mobilization: An International Quarterly Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.17813/1086-671X-23-4-425

Kraig Beyerlein, Peter F. Ryan, Aliyah Abu-Hazeem, Amity Pauley

引用次数: 9

BRITAIN FIRST AND THE UK INDEPENDENCE PARTY: SOCIAL MEDIA AND MOVEMENT-PARTY DYNAMICS* 英国优先和英国独立党:社交媒体和政党运动动态*

Mobilization: An International Quarterly Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.17813/1086-671X-23-4-485

Thomas Davidson, Mabel Berezin

引用次数: 11

WHY ARE WE HERE? PATTERNS OF INTERSECTIONAL MOTIVATIONS ACROSS THE RESISTANCE* 我们为什么在这里?跨越阻力的交叉动机模式*

Mobilization: An International Quarterly Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.17813/1086-671X-23-4-451

D. Fisher, Lorien Jasny, Dawn M. Dow

引用次数: 35