我们为什么在这里?跨越阻力的交叉动机模式*

D. Fisher, Lorien Jasny, Dawn M. Dow
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引用次数: 35

摘要

一群受到种族认同、阶级、性别和性取向等一系列问题激励的人能否围绕一个共同的问题动员起来?如果可以,这个过程在实践中是如何运作的?迄今为止,有限的研究已经探索了交叉性作为社会运动的动员工具。本文通过比较自抗议活动开始以来在华盛顿特区发生的一些最大的事件,扩展了最近关于交叉动机如何影响抗议活动中选民的研究。我们探索了特朗普总统任期第一年游行中参与者的动机模式。我们的分析展示了个人参与的动机如何代表了一系列交叉的问题,以及问题的模式是如何出现的。然而,当我们观察游行时,我们发现这些模式并不持久,这表明了将抵抗运动解释为统一的交叉运动的局限性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
WHY ARE WE HERE? PATTERNS OF INTERSECTIONAL MOTIVATIONS ACROSS THE RESISTANCE*
Can a crowd of individuals who are motivated by a range of issues related to racial identity, class, gender, and sexuality mobilize around a shared issue, and, if so, how does this process work in practice? To date, limited research has explored intersectionality as a mobilization tool for social movements. This article expands recent work on how intersectional motivations influence the constituencies at protest events by comparing across some of the largest events that have taken place in Washington, DC since the resistance began. We explore the patterns of participants' motivations in marches over the first year of the Trump presidency. Our analyses demonstrate how individuals' motivations to participate represented an intersectional set of issues and how patterns of issues emerge. However, when we look across the marches, we find that the patterns are not durable, indicating the limitations of interpretations of the resistance as a unified intersectional movement.
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