Journal of Babol University of Medical Sciences最新文献

Nurses’ Experience of Pain Management in Patients Referred to the Emergency Department 急诊科护士对转诊病人疼痛处理的体会

Journal of Babol University of Medical Sciences Pub Date : 2018-12-10 DOI: 10.18869/ACADPUB.JBUMS.20.12.9

A. Manookian, Somayeh Molaee, N. Nayeri

引用次数: 1

The high ratio of thyroiditis as a main cause of thyrotoxicosis in patients referred to the nuclear medicine department of Babol Shahid Beheshti Hospital Babol Shahid Beheshti医院核医学系转诊的患者中，甲状腺炎作为甲状腺毒症的主要病因的比例很高

Journal of Babol University of Medical Sciences Pub Date : 2018-12-10 DOI: 10.18869/ACADPUB.JBUMS.20.12.5

Amir Gholami, S. M. Anijdan

引用次数: 1

ژن های عامل بیماری ادرار شربت افرا ، پاتو مکانیسم مولکولی بیماری و جهش های جمعیت ایران

Journal of Babol University of Medical Sciences Pub Date : 2018-12-10 DOI: 10.18869/acadpub.jbums.20.12.6

نسیم گرجی زاده, امید جزایری, سعید نژاوند, مرتضی علیجانپور

引用次数: 0

A Review of the Role of Sphingolipids in Apoptosis Phenomenon 鞘脂在细胞凋亡中的作用研究进展

Journal of Babol University of Medical Sciences Pub Date : 2018-12-10 DOI: 10.18869/ACADPUB.JBUMS.20.12.8

مهدی مشهدی اکبربوجار, مسعود مشهدی اکبربوجار, سپیده گل محمد

引用次数: 0

Effects of Cognitive-Behavioral Group Therapy on Increased Life Expectancy of Male Patients with Gastric Cancer 认知行为团体治疗对提高男性胃癌患者预期寿命的影响

Journal of Babol University of Medical Sciences Pub Date : 2018-12-10 DOI: 10.18869/ACADPUB.JBUMS.20.12.4

E. M. Akerdi, P. Askari, R. Hassanzadeh, H. Ahadi, F. Naderi

{"title":"Effects of Cognitive-Behavioral Group Therapy on Increased Life Expectancy of Male Patients with Gastric Cancer","authors":"E. M. Akerdi, P. Askari, R. Hassanzadeh, H. Ahadi, F. Naderi","doi":"10.18869/ACADPUB.JBUMS.20.12.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18869/ACADPUB.JBUMS.20.12.4","url":null,"abstract":"J Babol Univ Med Sci; 18(6); Jun 2016; PP: 42-46 Received: Jun 1 2016, Revised: Jan 6 2016, Accepted: Nov 9 2015. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Cancers are a broad group of diseases, each having their own etiology, treatment, and prognosis. The majority of cancer patients experience a period of mental stress during their disease. Given the effective role of life expectancy in dealing with chronic diseases, such as stomach cancer, this study aimed to evaluate the effects of cognitive-behavioral group therapy on increased life expectancy of male patients with gastric cancer. METHODS: This quasi-experiment was conducted on 92 male patients with gastric cancer referring to Tuba Medical Center, Sari, Iran in 2014. Patients were randomly divided into two groups of test (n=46) and control (n=46). The two groups completed the Adult Hope Scale (AHS) by Snyder in pretest stage. At the next stage, samples of the test group were exposed to 10 sessions of cognitive-behavioral group therapy (each session: 90 min), while the control group did not receive any special treatment. Both study groups completed the questionnaire again at the posttest stage, followed by the comparison of results. FINDINGS: In terms of life expectancy, mean scores of the test and control groups at the pretest stage were 37.21±4.7 and 36.26±4.73, respectively. Meanwhile, mean scores of the mentioned groups at the posttest stage were 40.02±3.87 and 36.23±4.8, respectively. A significant increase was observed in the mean scores of test and control groups at the posttest stage compared to before the intervention. Moreover, a significant difference was found between the study groups regarding life expectancy and its components (p<0.01). CONCLUSION: According to the results, cognitive-behavioral group therapy could increase life expectancy in patients with gastric cancer.","PeriodicalId":15108,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Babol University of Medical Sciences","volume":"36 1","pages":"28-32"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89742818","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

Micronuclei Comparison in Lichen Planus and Oral Lichenoid Responses 扁平地衣与口腔类地衣反应的微核比较

Journal of Babol University of Medical Sciences Pub Date : 2018-12-10 DOI: 10.18869/ACADPUB.JBUMS.20.12.1

M. Ranjbar, M. Motallebnejad, H. Abbaszadeh, H. Gholinia

{"title":"Micronuclei Comparison in Lichen Planus and Oral Lichenoid Responses","authors":"M. Ranjbar, M. Motallebnejad, H. Abbaszadeh, H. Gholinia","doi":"10.18869/ACADPUB.JBUMS.20.12.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18869/ACADPUB.JBUMS.20.12.1","url":null,"abstract":"BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Lichen planus is a mucocutaneous chronic inflammatory disease with unknown etiology. Malignant potential of oral lichen planus (OLP) and lichenoid reactions (OLR) are controversial. Since micronucleus frequency of cells is representative of risk of malignancy, the aim of present study was to evaluate micronucleus frequency in these lesions. METHODS: In this cross-sectional study, study group consisted of 20 OLP and 20 OLR which clinically and histopathologically had been confirmed and 20 healthy individuals without oral lesions and systemic disease who presented in oral medicine department of Babol dental college. After receiving written consent, smears were prepared from lesion site at buccal mucosa by cytobrush and were stained at laboratory using Papanicolaou stain. In each slide 500 cells were assessed under light microscope at 400X magnification; mean number of micronucleated cells and mean total numbers of micronuclei were calculated. FINDINGS: Mean number of micronucleated cells in OLP, OLR and normal mucosa were 5.20±3.73, 5.65±3.66 and 0.95±1.19 and number of micronuclei were 6.75±4.94, 8±4.66 and 1.30±1.72 respectively. Mean number of micronucleated cells and number of micronuclei were significantly greater in OLP and OLR than normal mucosa (p<0.001) but there were no significant differences between OLP and OLR (p=0.67 and p=0.36 respectively). There were no significant differences in mean number of micronucleated cells between reticular and erosive subtypes of OLP and also OLR (p=0.96). There were also no significant differences in mean number of micronuclei between these subtypes (p=0.96 and p=0.93 respectively). CONCLUSION: The results of this study indicated that significant increase in micronucleus frequency of OLP and OLR are probably indicative of higher risk of malignancy in these lesions.","PeriodicalId":15108,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Babol University of Medical Sciences","volume":"6 1","pages":"7-12"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91001485","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Maternal Exposure to Air Pollution and Fetal Abnormalities 母亲接触空气污染与胎儿畸形

Journal of Babol University of Medical Sciences Pub Date : 2018-12-10 DOI: 10.18869/ACADPUB.JBUMS.20.12.7

Morvarid Irani, A. Pakfetrat, T. Khadivzadeh

引用次数: 1

A Case Report of Mucopolysaccharidosis Type VI 粘多糖病VI型1例报告

Journal of Babol University of Medical Sciences Pub Date : 2018-12-10 DOI: 10.18869/ACADPUB.JBUMS.20.12.10

Sj Hosseini, M. Khoshbakht, S. Ahmadzadeh, M. Firooz, Z. Sadkharvi, Z. Mohammadi, S Rahimi

{"title":"A Case Report of Mucopolysaccharidosis Type VI","authors":"Sj Hosseini, M. Khoshbakht, S. Ahmadzadeh, M. Firooz, Z. Sadkharvi, Z. Mohammadi, S Rahimi","doi":"10.18869/ACADPUB.JBUMS.20.12.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18869/ACADPUB.JBUMS.20.12.10","url":null,"abstract":"J Babol Univ Med Sci; 20(12); Dec 2018; PP: 76-80 Received: Jul 15 2018, Revised: Nov 18 2018, Accepted: Dec 5 2018. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Mucopolysaccharidosis type VI (MPS VI) is a lysosomal storage disorder and autosomal recessive caused by arylsulfatase B deficiency in the body and progressive accumulation of glycosaminoglycan in different organs. Considering that this disease has low prevalence in Iran and worldwide, we report a case of MPS VI diagnosis in this study. CASE REPORT: A five-year-old boy was referred to Imam Khomeini Clinic in Esfarayen due to impaired growth and dyspnea. In the biography of this boy, there is the history of previous hospitalization due to dyspnea when he was three months, two years and three years old and was treated with antibiotics and salbutamol spray for three days each time. The pediatrician got suspicious of MPS because of the child's peculiar face. Blood tests were performed in terms of the levels of lysosomal enzymes and the urine sample was sent to the Metabolic Laboratory of Hamburg University Medical Center to study the glycosaminoglycan levels. After six months, the results of the tests indicated low levels of serum arylsulfatase B and the increase in chondroitin and urinary levels of dermatan sulfate. To investigate the presence of complications, echocardiography, electromyography, eye and ear examinations as well as radiography for chest, back, hip and hand were performed. Clinical and paraclinical findings confirmed the MPS VI disease and therefore, treatment with naglazyme enzyme was started for the patient. CONCLUSION: Based on the results of this case report, growth impairment, history of hospitalization due to respiratory problems and the patient’s peculiar face are key points for further investigation regarding MPS VI disease.","PeriodicalId":15108,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Babol University of Medical Sciences","volume":"38 1","pages":"76-80"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86093380","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

مقایسه اثر باکتریهای استارتر ماست و لاکتوباسیلوس بولگاریکوس بر فعالیت سلولهای مونونوکلئار خون محیطی بیماران مبتلا به کولیت اولسراتیو

Journal of Babol University of Medical Sciences Pub Date : 2018-12-10 DOI: 10.18869/ACADPUB.JBUMS.20.12.2

عبدالکریم شیخی, زینب السادات احمدی, مرتضی اسکری

引用次数: 0

نقش پیشگویی کننده لکوسیتوز، آنمی و ترومبوسیتوز قبل از جراحی با شدت تومورهای اپیتلیالی تخمدان

Journal of Babol University of Medical Sciences Pub Date : 2018-12-10 DOI: 10.18869/acadpub.jbums.20.12.3

شهلا یزدانی, مریم جوادیان, زینت السادات بوذری, محمد رعنایی, کریم اله حاجیان, ارغوان غفاری

引用次数: 0