Hasmik Karapetyan, Syuzan Marutyan, Anna Muradyan, Hamlet Badalyan, Seda V Marutyan, Karen Trchounian
{"title":"Changes in ATPase activity, antioxidant enzymes and proline biosynthesis in yeast Candida guilliermondii NP-4 under X-irradiation.","authors":"Hasmik Karapetyan, Syuzan Marutyan, Anna Muradyan, Hamlet Badalyan, Seda V Marutyan, Karen Trchounian","doi":"10.1007/s10863-024-10003-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10863-024-10003-4","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study investigates the effects of X-radiation on ATPase activity and antioxidant enzyme activity, particularly enzymes involved in proline biosynthesis, in yeast C. guilliermondii NP-4. Moreover, the study examined the post-irradiation repair processes in these cells. Results showed that X-irradiation at a dose of 300 Gy led to an increase in catalase (CAT) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity, as well as, an increase in the CAT/SOD ratio in C. guilliermondii NP-4. The repair of radiation-induced damage requires a substantial amount of energy, resulting in an increased demand for ATP in the irradiated and repaired yeasts. Consequently, the total and FoF<sub>1</sub>-ATPase activity in yeast homogenates and mitochondria increased after X-irradiation and post-irradiation repair. It was showed an increase in the activity of proline biosynthesis enzymes (ornithine transaminase and proline-5-carboxylate reductase) in X-irradiated C. guilliermondii NP-4, which remained elevated even after post-irradiation repair. As a result, the proline levels in X-irradiated and repaired yeasts were higher than those in non-irradiated cells. These findings suggest that proline may have a radioprotective effect on X-irradiated C. guilliermondii NP-4 yeasts. Taken together this study provides insights into the effects of X-radiation on ATPase activity, antioxidant enzyme activity, and proline biosynthesis in C. guilliermondii NP-4 yeast cells, highlighting the potential radioprotective properties of proline in X-irradiated yeasts.</p>","PeriodicalId":15080,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Bioenergetics and Biomembranes","volume":" ","pages":"141-148"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139671872","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Silencing of METTL3 suppressed ferroptosis of myocardial cells by m6A modification of SLC7A11 in a YTHDF2 manner.","authors":"Zengyao Tang, Xin Huang, Hanying Mei, Zeqi Zheng","doi":"10.1007/s10863-024-10006-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10863-024-10006-1","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Myocardial infarction (MI) is the main cause of heart failure (HF). N6-methyladenosine (m6A) methylation is associated with the progression of HF. The study aimed to explore whether METTL3 regulates ferroptosis of cardiomyocytes in HF. We evaluated ferroptosis by detecting lactic dehydrogenase (LDH) release, lipid reactive oxygen species (ROS), Fe<sup>2+</sup>, glutathione (GSH), and malonaldehyde (MDA) levels. M6A methylation was assessed using methylated RNA immunoprecipitation assay. The binding relationship was assessed using RNA immunoprecipitation assays. The mRNA stability was assessed using actinomycin D treatment. The results showed that METTL3 was upregulated in oxygen glucose deprivation/recovery (OGD/R) cells, which knockdown suppressed OGD/R-induced ferroptosis. Moreover, METTL3 could bind to SLC7A11, promoting m6A methylation of SLC7A11. Silencing of SLC7A11 abrogated the suppression of ferroptosis induced by METTL3 knockdown. Additionally, YTHDF2 was the reader that recognized the methylation of SLC7A11, reducing the stability of SLC7A11. The silencing of METTL3 inhibited OGD/R-induced ferroptosis by suppressing the m6A methylation of SLC7A11, which is recognized by YTHDF2. The findings suggested that METTL3-mediated ferroptosis might be a new strategy for MI-induced HF therapy.</p>","PeriodicalId":15080,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Bioenergetics and Biomembranes","volume":" ","pages":"149-157"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139691875","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mohammed Alsieni, Ahmed Esmat, Mohammed A Bazuhair, Hisham N. Altayb
{"title":"Fragment-based drug design of novel inhibitors targeting lipoprotein (a) kringle domain KIV-10-mediated cardiovascular disease","authors":"Mohammed Alsieni, Ahmed Esmat, Mohammed A Bazuhair, Hisham N. Altayb","doi":"10.1007/s10863-024-10013-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10863-024-10013-2","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the leading cause of death globally, attributed to a complex etiology involving metabolic, genetic, and protein-related factors. Lipoprotein(a) (Lp(a)), identified as a genetic risk factor, exhibits elevated levels linked to an increased risk of cardiovascular diseases. The lipoprotein(a) kringle domains have recently been identified as a potential target for the treatment of CVDs, in this study we utilized a fragment-based drug design approach to design a novel, potent, and safe inhibitor for lipoprotein(a) kringle domain. With the use of fragment library (61,600 fragments) screening, combined with analyses such as MM/GBSA, molecular dynamics simulation (MD), and principal component analysis, we successfully identified molecules effective against the kringle domains of Lipoprotein(a). The hybridization process (Breed) of the best fragments generated a novel 249 hybrid molecules, among them 77 exhibiting superior binding affinity (≤ -7 kcal/mol) compared to control AZ-02 (-6.9 kcal/mol), Importantly, the top ten molecules displayed high similarity to the control AZ-02. Among the top ten molecules, BR1 exhibited the best docking energy (-11.85 kcal/mol ), and higher stability within the protein LBS site, demonstrating the capability to counteract the pathophysiological effects of lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)]. Additionally, principal component analysis (PCA) highlighted a similar trend of motion during the binding of BR1 and the control compound (AZ-02), limiting protein mobility and reducing conformational space. Moreover, ADMET analysis indicated favorable drug-like properties, with BR1 showing minimal violations of Lipinski’s rules. Overall, the identified compounds hold promise as potential therapeutics, addressing a critical need in cardiovascular medicine. Further preclinical and clinical evaluations are needed to validate their efficacy and safety, potentially ushering in a new era of targeted therapies for CVDs.</p>","PeriodicalId":15080,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Bioenergetics and Biomembranes","volume":"41 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140126845","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Meng-Lu Shu, Jun-Kai Xia, Jing Yan, Yu-Jie Feng, Cui-Juan Qian, Xiao-Sheng Teng, Jun Yao
{"title":"Circ_0002395 promotes aerobic glycolysis and proliferation in pancreatic adenocarcinoma cells via miR-548c-3p/PDK1 axis.","authors":"Meng-Lu Shu, Jun-Kai Xia, Jing Yan, Yu-Jie Feng, Cui-Juan Qian, Xiao-Sheng Teng, Jun Yao","doi":"10.1007/s10863-023-09995-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10863-023-09995-2","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Circular RNAs (circRNAs) showing unusual expressions have been discovered in pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PAAD). However, the functions and underlying mechanisms of these circRNAs still remain largely unclear. Our current study discovered a notable increase in the expression of circRNA hsa_circ_0002395 (circ_0002395) in both PAAD tissues and cell lines. This up-regulation of circ_0002395 was found to be associated with larger tumor sizes and lymph node metastasis. Furthermore, our findings showed that circ_0002395 facilitated aerobic glycolysis and cell proliferation in PAAD cells by regulating the miR-548c-3p/PDK1 axis. Mechanistically, we identified circ_0002395 as a competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA) that sponged miR-548c-3p, thereby promoting PDK1 expression and aerobic glycolysis, and ultimately resulting in the enhancement of cell proliferation. Our findings found that circ_0002395 promoted proliferation of PAAD cells by enhancing PDK1 expression and aerobic glycolysis by sponging miR-548c-3p.</p>","PeriodicalId":15080,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Bioenergetics and Biomembranes","volume":" ","pages":"55-71"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138470333","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Zhaokui Zhu, Sisi Mo, Xinyu Wang, Meng Meng, Lixing Qiao
{"title":"Circ-AGTPBP1 promotes white matter injury through miR-140-3p/Pcdh17 axis role of Circ-AGTPBP1 in white matter injury.","authors":"Zhaokui Zhu, Sisi Mo, Xinyu Wang, Meng Meng, Lixing Qiao","doi":"10.1007/s10863-023-09984-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10863-023-09984-5","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>White matter injury (WMI) resulting from intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is closely associated with adverse prognoses in ICH patients. Although Circ-AGTPBP1 has been reported to exhibit high expression in the serum of premature infants with WMI, its effects and mechanisms in ICH-induced WMI remain unclear. This study aimed to investigate the role of circ-AGTPBP1 in white matter injury after intracerebral hemorrhage. An intracerebral hemorrhage rat model was established by injecting autologous blood into rat left ventricles and circ-AGTPBP1 was knocked down at the ICH site using recombinant adeno-associated virus, AAV2/9. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and gait analysis were conducted to assess long-term neurobehavioral effects. Primary oligodendrocyte progenitor cells (OPCs) were isolated from rats and overexpressed with circ-AGTPBP1. Downstream targets of circ-AGTPBP1 in OPCs were investigated using CircInteractome, qPCR, FISH analysis, and miRDB network. Luciferase gene assay was utilized to explore the relationship between miR-140-3p and Pcdh17 in OPCs and HEK-293T cells. Finally, CCK-8 assay, EdU staining, and flow cytometry were employed to evaluate the effects of mi-RNA-140-3p inhibitor or silencing of sh-pcd17 on the viability, proliferation, and apoptosis of OPCs. Low expression of circ-AGTPBP1 alleviates white matter injury and improves neurological functions in rats after intracerebral hemorrhage. Conversely, overexpression of circ-AGTPBP1 reduces the proliferative and migrative potential of oligodendrocyte progenitor cells and promotes apoptosis. CircInteractome web tool and qPCR confirmed that circ-AGTPBP1 binds with miR-140-3p in OPCs. Additionally, miRDB network predicted Pcdh17 as a downstream target of miR-140-3p. Moreover, pcdh17 expression was increased in the brain tissue of rats with intracerebral-induced white matter injury. Furthermore, inhibiting miR-140-3p suppressed the proliferation and migration of OPCs and facilitated apoptosis through Pcdh17. Circ-AGTPBP1 promotes white matter injury through modulating the miR-140-3p/Pcdh17 axis. The study provides a new direction for developing therapeutic strategies for white matter injury.</p>","PeriodicalId":15080,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Bioenergetics and Biomembranes","volume":" ","pages":"1-14"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138295196","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Medium- and long-chain triglyceride propofol activates PI3K/AKT pathway and inhibits non-alcoholic fatty liver disease by inhibiting lipid accumulation.","authors":"Hui Liu, Mingshuo Hao, Wen Liu, Haiyan Chen, Changlong Han, Yun Shao, Liyuan Wang","doi":"10.1007/s10863-023-09997-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10863-023-09997-0","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most common liver disease. The mechanism by which medium- and long-chain triglyceride (MCT/LCT) propofol plays a role in promoting NAFLD remains unclear. In this study, we investigated the effect of MCT/LCT propofol on NAFLD progression and its mechanism of action. In Huh-7 and HepG3 cells induced by free fatty acids (FFA), propofol downregulated the expression levels of TG and lipid metabolism-related proteins by promoting the activation of the PI3K/AKT pathway and suppressing FFA-induced lipid metabolic disorders. In a high-fat diet (HFD) -induced NAFLD mouse model, we demonstrated that propofol significantly inhibited liver steatosis, inflammatory cell infiltration, and fibrosis. In conclusion, our results suggest that MCT/LCT propofol reduces liver lipid accumulation by activating the PI3K/AKT pathway and further suppressing the NAFLD process.</p>","PeriodicalId":15080,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Bioenergetics and Biomembranes","volume":" ","pages":"45-53"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138460059","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Shi Cheng, Xiangning Xu, Ren Wang, Weijie Chen, Kunhan Qin, Jinglong Yan
{"title":"Chondroprotective effects of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes in osteoarthritis.","authors":"Shi Cheng, Xiangning Xu, Ren Wang, Weijie Chen, Kunhan Qin, Jinglong Yan","doi":"10.1007/s10863-023-09991-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10863-023-09991-6","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Chondrocyte ferroptosis constitutes a major cause of the development of osteoarthritis (OA). Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes (BMSC-Exos) have a protective role against ferroptosis in various diseases. Hence, we aimed to determine whether BMSC-Exos alleviated chondrocyte ferroptosis and its effect on OA, and to dissect out the possible mechanisms. An OA rat chondrocyte model was established by interleukin-1β (IL-1β) exposure, and treated with BMSC-Exos/ferroptosis inhibitor Ferrostatin-1. Cell viability/ferroptosis-related index levels [reactive oxygen species (ROS)/malondialdehyde (MDA)/glutathione (GSH)]/cell death/ACSL4 mRNA and protein levels and METTL3 levels were assessed by MTT/kits/immunohistochemical method and TUNEL staining/RT-qPCR and Western blot. METTL3/ACSL4 were overexpressed in rat chondrocytes to evaluate their role in BMSC-Exo-produced repression on chondrocyte ferroptosis. Bioinformatics website predicted the presence of m6A modification sites on ACSL4 mRNA, with the m6A level enriched on it assessed by MeRIP/RT-qPCR. ACSL4 mRNA stability was detected by actinomycin D assay. A surgical destabilized medial meniscus rat OA model was also established, followed by injection with BMSC-Exos to verify their function. IL-1β stimulation in rat chondrocytes inhibited cell viability, elevated Fe<sup>2+</sup>/ROS/MDA levels, declined GSH levels and increased TUNEL positive cell number and ACSL4 level, which were neutralized by BMSC-Exos. BMSC-Exos limited chondrocyte ferroptosis by down-regulating METTL3, with the effect abrogated by METTL3 overexpression. METTL3 regulated the m6A modification of ACSL4 mRNA, increasing ACSL4 mRNA stability and ACSL4 expression. BMSC-Exos reduced chondrocyte ferroptosis and prevented OA progression via disruption of the METTL3-m6A-ACSL4 axis. BMSC-Exos might exert a chondroprotective effect by attenuating chondrocyte ferroptosis and alleviate OA progression.</p>","PeriodicalId":15080,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Bioenergetics and Biomembranes","volume":" ","pages":"31-44"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138444709","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jianjun Wang, Wenjian Yao, Jiwei Li, Quan Zhang, Li Wei
{"title":"Circ_0001944 depletion inhibits glycolysis and esophageal cancer progression by binding to miR-338-5p to reduce PDK1 expression.","authors":"Jianjun Wang, Wenjian Yao, Jiwei Li, Quan Zhang, Li Wei","doi":"10.1007/s10863-023-09988-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10863-023-09988-1","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Circular RNA (circRNA) plays multiple roles in the development of esophageal cancer (EC). Herein, we investigate the function of circ_0001944 in EC progression and the related mechanism. Expression of circ_0001944, microRNA-338-5p (miR-338-5p), pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 1 (PDK1), E-cadherin and N-cadherin was analyzed by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction, Western blotting or immunohistochemistry assay. Cell viability, proliferation, apoptosis, invasion and migration were investigated by cell counting kit-8 (CCK-8), 5-Ethynyl-2'-deoxyuridine (EdU), flow cytometry, transwell invasion and wound-healing assays, respectively. Glucose consumption was detected by Glucose Assay Kit. Lactate production was analyzed by Lactate Assay Kit. ATP/ADP ratio was determined by ADP/ATP ratio Assay Kit. The associations among circ_0001944, miR-338-5p and PDK1 were identified by dual-luciferase reporter and RNA pull-down assays. Xenograft mouse model assay was used to explore the role of circ_0001944 on tumor tumorigenesis in vivo. Circ_0001944 and PDK1 expression were significantly upregulated, while miR-338-5p was downregulated in EC tissues and cells in contrast with normal esophageal tissues and cells. Circ_0001944 knockdown inhibited EC cell proliferation, invasion, migration and glycolysis but induced apoptosis. Meanwhile, circ_0001944 depletion suppressed tumor tumorigenesis in vivo. Mechanistically, circ_0001944 bound to miR-338-5p, and miR-338-5p targeted PDK1. In addition, miR-338-5p inhibitors attenuated circ_0001944 depletion-induced effects in EC cells. The regulation of miR-338-5p on EC progression involved the downregulation of PDK1. Further, circ_0001944 controlled PDK1 expression through miR-338-5p. Circ_0001944 knockdown inhibited EC development and glycolysis by regulating the miR-338-5p/PDK1 pathway, providing a promising target for EC therapy.</p>","PeriodicalId":15080,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Bioenergetics and Biomembranes","volume":" ","pages":"73-85"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138299149","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Human milk exosome-derived circDNAJB6 improves bronchopulmonary dysplasia model by promoting DNAJB6 gene transcription","authors":"Yubai Li, Boshi Yu, Huimin Li, Weiwei Hou, Jing Yin, Yahui Zhou, Zhangbin Yu","doi":"10.1007/s10863-024-10002-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10863-024-10002-5","url":null,"abstract":"<p>To verify the protective effect of circDNAJB6 on Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) cell and animal models and to explore the possible mechanism of its protective effect. The function of circDNAJB6 was investigated at the cell and animal levels. Nuclear and Cytoplasmic RNA extraction kits and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) were used to explore the distribution of circDNAJB6 in cells, and the potential mechanism of circDNAJB6 was verified by q-PCR, luciferase assays and rescue experiments.CircDNAJB6 is abundant in breast milk exosomes. Overexpression of circDNAJB6 can ameliorate damage in BPD models caused by hyperoxia exposure in vivo and in vitro. Mechanistically, circDNAJB6 can target the downstream DNAJB6 gene and promote the transcription of DNAJB6, exertive a protective effect on the experimental BPD model. Our results showed that circDNAJB6 alleviated damage and inhibited the proliferation of alveolar epithelial cells in the BPD model by promoting transcription of parent gene DNAJB6. Human milk exosome-derived circDNAJB6 provides new directions for preventing and treating BPD.</p>","PeriodicalId":15080,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Bioenergetics and Biomembranes","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139507923","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Knockdown of circSlc8a1 inhibited the ferroptosis in the angiotensin II treated H9c2 cells via miR-673-5p/TFRC axis","authors":"Kaidi Wu, Jiawei Du","doi":"10.1007/s10863-023-10000-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10863-023-10000-z","url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Background</h3><p>This study aimed to investigate the role of circSlc8a1 in cardiac hypertrophy (CH), a pathological change in various cardiovascular diseases.</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Methods</h3><p>An in vitro CH model was established using angiotensin II (AngII) treated H9c2 cells, followed by western blotting and RT-qPCR for detecting relative expressions. Cell viability and proliferation were analyzed using CCK-8 and EdU assays, while lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), reactive oxygen species (ROS), glutathione (GSH), and iron levels were determined using corresponding kits. Moreover, dual-luciferase reporter and RNA pull-down assays were performed to demonstrate whether miR-673-5p is bound to circSlc8a1 or transferrin receptor (TFRC).</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Results</h3><p>The results indicated that the expressions of circSlc8a1 and TFRC were increased, while miR-673-5p was decreased in the AngII treated H9c2 cells. The ferroptosis inhibitor treatment decreased the atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP), brain natriuretic peptide (BNP), and β-major histocompatibility complex (β-MHC) protein expressions, and circSlc8a1 expressions. Knocking down of circSlc8a1 inhibited promoted the cell viability and proliferation, increased the GSH content, glutathione peroxidase 4, and solute carrier family 7 member 11 protein expressions, and decreased the LDH, ROS, iron levels, and RAS protein expressions. The MiR-673-5p inhibitor antagonized the role of si-circSlc8a1, and the over-expressed TFRC reversed the miR-673-5p mimicking effects in AngII treated H9c2 cells.</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Conclusion</h3><p>CircSlc8a1 promoted the ferroptosis in CH via regulating the miR-673-5p/TFRC axis.</p>","PeriodicalId":15080,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Bioenergetics and Biomembranes","volume":"216 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139072408","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}