International Journal of Diabetes & Metabolic Disorders最新文献_第4页

Risk Factors and Pathogenesis of Diabetic Nephropathy 糖尿病肾病的危险因素和发病机制

International Journal of Diabetes & Metabolic Disorders Pub Date : 2022-01-31 DOI: 10.33140/ijdmd.07.01.02

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of Factors Affecting the Reduction in Postpartum Pelvic Floor Muscle Tension and The Therapeutic Effect 产后盆底肌张力降低的影响因素及疗效评价

International Journal of Diabetes & Metabolic Disorders Pub Date : 2022-01-31 DOI: 10.33140/ijdmd.07.01.15

{"title":"Evaluation of Factors Affecting the Reduction in Postpartum Pelvic Floor Muscle Tension and The Therapeutic Effect","authors":"","doi":"10.33140/ijdmd.07.01.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33140/ijdmd.07.01.15","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: This study investigated the risk factors associated with reductions in postpartum pel-vic floor muscle tension and evaluated improvements in pelvic floor muscle tension with electrical stimulation combined with biofeedback technology and Kegel exercis-es. Methods: We conducted a case-control study of 170 women with postpartum follow-up at Ningbo Li Huili Hospital from April 2019 to May 2020. According to the Oxford modified scale assessment(MOS), 94 and 76 women were included in the abnormal pelvic floor muscle tension group and control group, respectively. The two groups were trained by pelvic floor training. The changes in pelvic floor muscle tension before and after treatment in the two groups were analyzed to evaluate the effect of postpartum pelvic floor rehabilitation training. Results: The EMG value of the fast muscle contraction stage was negatively correlated with age and neonatal weight (P <0.05). The EMG values of slow muscle contraction and endurance were negatively correlated with weight gain during pregnancy but posi-tively correlated with age and BMI at delivery (P <0.05). The muscle tension of the abnormal muscle tension group was significantly improved and significantly higher than that of the control group (P <0.05) after the two groups received the intervention. Conclusion: The factors affecting postpartum pelvic floor muscle tension include age, delivery times, BMI at delivery and neonatal weight. Electrical stimulation combined with the biofeedback technique and Kegel exercises in the early postpartum period are effec-tive means to reduce the incidence of Pelvic floor disorders.","PeriodicalId":150671,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Diabetes & Metabolic Disorders","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114101129","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Scoping Review of Cardio-Metabolic Syndrome: A Critical Step in Mitigating the Rising Global Burden of Cardiovascular Diseases and Diabetes Mellitus 心血管代谢综合征:减轻全球心血管疾病和糖尿病负担的关键一步

International Journal of Diabetes & Metabolic Disorders Pub Date : 2022-01-31 DOI: 10.33140/ijdmd.07.01.13

{"title":"A Scoping Review of Cardio-Metabolic Syndrome: A Critical Step in Mitigating the Rising Global Burden of Cardiovascular Diseases and Diabetes Mellitus","authors":"","doi":"10.33140/ijdmd.07.01.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33140/ijdmd.07.01.13","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Over the years, the relationship between cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) and dysglycemia has been noticed to be positive and continuous. Specifically, for each 1% increase in glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c), there is a defined increased risk for CVDs. Also, the risk of developing CVDs for people with overt Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) increases by 2 to 3 times for men and 3 to 5 times for women compared to people without diabetes mellitus. Objectives: The article briefly discussed the meaning of cardiometabolic syndrome (CMS) as a medical phenomenon and the interconnecting role it plays in the pathogenesis of both CVDs and T2DM. It further highlighted the risk factors that are common in CMS and the evidence-based control measures for the syndrome. Methods: A review of related online full articles published from 2000 to 2021 was carried out from different scientific search engines, such as Google Scholar, PubMed, ResearchGate, Mendeley, Medline, and Academia. Results: CVDs and T2DM are closely related diseases, both appearing in the same spectrum of chronic diseases. They are closely linked by a similar pathophysiological phenomenon – the CMS. Any attempt to prevent or treat either CVDs or T2DM without due attention and consideration for the CMS, may not result in significant success, especially on a long-term basis. Conclusion: A better understanding and control of CMS and its risk factors are critical in the global efforts to prevent and control the rising global burden of both CVDs and T2DM, especially in developing countries.","PeriodicalId":150671,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Diabetes & Metabolic Disorders","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115699088","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Determining The Recurrence of Diabetic Patients Recovery Time in BenishangulGumuz Hospitals, Ethiopia 埃塞俄比亚BenishangulGumuz医院糖尿病患者恢复时间复发率的测定

International Journal of Diabetes & Metabolic Disorders Pub Date : 2022-01-31 DOI: 10.33140/ijdmd.07.01.06

E. Abebe, Zelalem Birku

{"title":"Determining The Recurrence of Diabetic Patients Recovery Time in BenishangulGumuz Hospitals, Ethiopia","authors":"E. Abebe, Zelalem Birku","doi":"10.33140/ijdmd.07.01.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33140/ijdmd.07.01.06","url":null,"abstract":"Diabetes is a chronic, metabolic disease characterized by elevated levels of blood glucose (or blood sugar). About 90% of people with diabetes around the world have type II diabetes. It is the main global health issues and burden as well with serious health complications including heart disease, blindness, kidney failure, and lower-extremity amputations. In middleand low-income countries the prevalence of diabetes has been rising more rapidly and needs great attention. The data from such case has been considered as recurrent event data and correlation between events should be taken into account in the analysis. Thus, the aim of the study was to identify risk factors for recurrence of diabetic patient’s recovery time in Benishangul-Gumuz hospitals (Assosa, Pawi and Wonbera hospital), Ethiopia. A retrospective study has been applied to obtain data on the recurrence of diabetic patient’s recovery time in Benishangul-Gumuz hospitals, Ethiopia, from September 1, 2019 to September 1, 2021. Kaplan-Meier plot (s) and Log-rank test were used for comparison of patient’s recovery time from diabetes; Standard Cox-PH and Shared Frailty model were used to identify factors significantly affect the recovery time of diabetic patients, using R version 4.1.1 for data analysis. Of the total diabetic patients in this study 61.87 % experienced recurrence of diabetic. The estimated median recovery time of diabetic patients was 6 months. The Shared Log-normal Frailty model was chosen to be best fit for this data set, based on Likelihood Cross-Validation value. Family history, other medical history and Systolic Blood Pressure of patients were significantly affected the recovery time of diabetic patient’s.","PeriodicalId":150671,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Diabetes & Metabolic Disorders","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131118623","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Analysis of Influencing Factors of Diabetic Foot Minor Amputation 糖尿病足轻度截肢的影响因素分析

International Journal of Diabetes & Metabolic Disorders Pub Date : 2022-01-31 DOI: 10.33140/ijdmd.07.01.14

{"title":"Analysis of Influencing Factors of Diabetic Foot Minor Amputation","authors":"","doi":"10.33140/ijdmd.07.01.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33140/ijdmd.07.01.14","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To investigate the factors that influence diabetic foot (DF) minor amputation. Methods: In this case-control study, the clinical data of 955 hospitalized patients with DF were retrospectively analyzed, according to whether hospitalization amputation was divided into minor amputation and the non-amputation group, compared two groups of general data, laboratory examination, diabetes complications and complications, such as differences, multiple factors regression analysis DF Risk factors associated with minor amputation in patients. Results: There were statistically significant differences between the two groups in DPN, DR, PAD, ABI, TBI, and Wagner grades, as well as age, sex, HbA1c, FPG, Scr, SUA, TC, ALB, HDL-C, WBC, and Hb (P<0.05). The logistic regression analysis that HbA1c (odds ratio [OR] 1.082 [95% CI 1.011–1.158], p= 0.023), ABI＜0.9 (odds ratio [OR] 1.793 [95% CI 1.316–2.443], p=0.000), TBI＜0.7(odds ratio [OR] 2.569 [95% CI 1.889–3.495], p=0.000), Wagner classification (odds ratio [OR] 2.792 [95% CI 2.303–3.384], p=0.000) and PAD (odds ratio [OR] 2.343 [95% CI 1.731–3.170], p=0.000) were significant risk factors for DF minor amputation (P＜0.05). Higher Hb (odds ratio [OR] 0.981 [95% CI 0.973–0.988], p=0.000) was an independent protective factor for minor amputation. Conclusion: HbA1c, lower ankle brachial index level, and lower toe-brachial index level were all related with minor amputation. Wagner classification and diabetic peripheral angiopathy may represent a novel independent factor. In light of these concerns, early preventive and timely multidisciplinary assistance is critical to prevent diabetic foot minor amputation.","PeriodicalId":150671,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Diabetes & Metabolic Disorders","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122089202","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Role of Fasting Glucose Monitoring in Diabetes Self-Management 空腹血糖监测在糖尿病自我管理中的作用

International Journal of Diabetes & Metabolic Disorders Pub Date : 2022-01-31 DOI: 10.33140/ijdmd.07.01.08

E. Chacko

引用次数: 0

Why Diabetic Patients Are More Likely to Get Hospital Infection? 为什么糖尿病患者更容易发生医院感染?

International Journal of Diabetes & Metabolic Disorders Pub Date : 2022-01-31 DOI: 10.33140/ijdmd.07.01.01

引用次数: 0

Case of Covid Mrna Vaccine Linked Antiphospholipid Syndrome 新冠病毒Mrna疫苗相关抗磷脂综合征1例

International Journal of Diabetes & Metabolic Disorders Pub Date : 2022-01-31 DOI: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-1574234/v1

E. Balbona

引用次数: 0

International Journal of Diabetes &amp; Metabolic Disorders最新文献

International Journal of Diabetes & Metabolic Disorders最新文献