Research in Medical & Engineering Sciences最新文献

{"title":"\"Current Advances and Future Perspectives of 3D Printing in Biomedical Applications\"","authors":"Xueman Lyu, Hubiao Wang, Y. Ma","doi":"10.31031/rmes.2019.07.000663","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31031/rmes.2019.07.000663","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":149815,"journal":{"name":"Research in Medical & Engineering Sciences","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129356412","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"On the Universality of the Quantum Approach","authors":"Maria Kumar","doi":"10.31031/RMES.2019.07.000666","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31031/RMES.2019.07.000666","url":null,"abstract":"Let us introduce some concepts of nonlinear physics, which we would need. The flux of running river-water would be linear, if the bottom of the river is smooth. However, if there is a big stone on the bottom of the river, the water needs to flow around the stone and the water flux becomes nonlinear. Behind the stones, turbulence would be observed manifested with a couple of vortex spinning clockwise and anti-vortex spinning counterclockwise.","PeriodicalId":149815,"journal":{"name":"Research in Medical & Engineering Sciences","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126019807","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"\"Left Sided Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: Case Report and Literature Review\"","authors":"Ifrat Ib, Gultakin Hb, Sultan Ba, Hasan Ib, Mohammad Fl, Ilkin Ib","doi":"10.31031/RMES.2019.07.000667","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31031/RMES.2019.07.000667","url":null,"abstract":"Marco Severino first recognized dextrocardia in 1643. More than a century later, Matthew Baillie described the complete mirror-image reversal of the thoracic and abdominal organs in situs inversus. Situs inversus is present in 0.01% of the population [1]. Situs inversus viscerum can be either total or partial. Situs inversus totalis (SIT), also called mirror-image dextrocardia, is characterized by the presence of the heart and stomach on the right side of the midline while the liver and gallbladder are present on the left side [2].","PeriodicalId":149815,"journal":{"name":"Research in Medical & Engineering Sciences","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129708402","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"\"Naphazoline Nitrate Treat the Frey Effect of Microwave and Other Sonic Weapon’s Damages in Human’s Internal, Endogenous Organs\"","authors":"R. Skopec","doi":"10.29328/JOURNAL.ABSE.1001004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29328/JOURNAL.ABSE.1001004","url":null,"abstract":"State Department had evacuated a number of Americans from the U.S. consulate in Guangzhou, China after they experienced unexplained health issues. A group of U.S. diplomats stationed in China have been brought back to the states after being infl icted by a mystery illness that reportedly resembles the brain injuries previously suff ered by staff in Cuba. At the end of the December 2018 we have found a medicine fully treating the damages caused the Frey Eff ect of Microwave and other types of Sonic Weapons in Human’s internal, endogenous organs. I am proposing to use Naphasoline nitrate, (former) nasal decongestant, to treat Carcinogenesis of the Human’s internal, endogenous organs caused by Sonic Weapons through the release and cleaning of the Lymphatic ways in patients with colorectal, colon, pancreatic, breast, etc., cancer. I have proved this healing eff ect of the Naphazoline nitrate on myself during treatment in last months of the year 2018.","PeriodicalId":149815,"journal":{"name":"Research in Medical & Engineering Sciences","volume":"71 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114311348","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"\"Pathological Gait Abnormality Detection and Segmentation by Processing the Hip Joints Motion Data to Support Mobile Gait Rehabilitation\"","authors":"Wasiq Khan, A. Badii","doi":"10.31031/RMES.2019.07.000662","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31031/RMES.2019.07.000662","url":null,"abstract":"An accurate detection of the gait sub-phases is fundamental in clinical gait analysis to interpret kinetic and kinematic data. In general, detecting the gait events that mark the transition from one gait sub-phase to another as well as the sequence of sub-phases is essential to evaluate gait abnormalities. However, finding a reliable segmentation for pathological gait has been a challenging task. This manuscript entails a generic approach for the gait segmentation into sub-phases in the CORBYS1 system. A number of distinctive features are extracted from the Hip joints motion data which are able to partition and segment the gait cycles in an efficient way. The degree of deviation (i.e. anomaly) in each sub-phase is then calculated with respect to an optimal gait reference which is used for robot-assisted gait rehabilitation. The proposed gait segmentation method is applicable to gait with many types of pathology since training on the pathology specific templates is not required. Performance of the proposed algorithm is evaluated by statistical analysis of results which produced 100% gait segmentation accuracy for healthy subjects and over 99% for pathological subjects.","PeriodicalId":149815,"journal":{"name":"Research in Medical & Engineering Sciences","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132206115","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"\"The Importance of Routine Eye Examination in Asymptomatic Patients in Tertiary Eye Care Centers in Northern India\"","authors":"M. Rai","doi":"10.31031/RMES.2019.07.000661","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31031/RMES.2019.07.000661","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: To evaluate the visual and ocular conditions in asymptomatic patients. Methods: In our study, data of 150 asymptomatic patients who came for routine eye examination from July 15 2018 to November 15 2018 were collected at the end of each day for 4 months from the Medical Record Department of the Hospital. The data consisted of Medical Record Department Number of patient, Age, Gender, Complaints of Patients, any ocular and systemic diseases history, Previous Glass prescription(spectacle wearer), its duration, Visual Acuity with PGP, Unaided Visual Acuity, Pinhole Visual Acuity, New Prescription values, Diagnosis and managements. The Microsoft excel sheets of above mentioned informations were formed. Results: 22 were emmetropes. 110 patients out of 150 were found to have different types of refractive errors.26 patients were found to have presbyopia. 12 patients were diagnosed with senile cataract. Non Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (NPDR), Dry eye, Lagophthalmos, nanophthalmos and Pseudophakia were diagnosed in 1,2,2,1 and 10 patients respectively. The Phacoemulsification surgery was done in 1 patient. Lubricants eyedrops were prescribed in 2 patients 80 patients were prescribed new glasses. 20 patients were advised for same treatment. Conclusion: It is important for each asymptomatic individual to have routine eye examinations. Background There is a trend of having ophthalmic eye examinations only when the individuals perceive some disturbances in their sight. The ways to ophthalmic centres are almost neglected by them until they feel that their weak or decreased vision has started to interfere with their tasks. This trend is more common in developing nations [1]. The quality of life is greatly affected by the visual and ophthalmic conditions. The existence of some silent killer diseases which do not show any symptoms but considerably decrease the vision and in some cases if remain untreated will irreversibly damage the eye resulting in permanent loss of vision. In such circumstances, the comprehensive eye examination can play preventive role in vision loss thereby screening such silent diseases [2,3]. Diagnosis of some diseases at advanced stage will just be an informative confirmation. In such cases, there is no alternative except to accept the conditions. So, routine eye examinations is equally important for both symptomatic and asymptomatic patients [4]. Methodology A Prospective Study was conducted. In our Study, data of 150 patients (300 eyes) from July 15 2018 to November 15 2018 were collected at the end of each day from Medical Record Department. The data consisted of Demographic variables, MRD no, Age, Gender, Chief complaints, any ocular or systemic or both history, previous glass prescription, its duration, visual acuity with PGP (Spectacle wearer), unided visual acuity, Pinhole Visual acuity, New Refraction values, diagnosis and management. All Asymptomatic patients of all age groups were included in the study. All symptom","PeriodicalId":149815,"journal":{"name":"Research in Medical & Engineering Sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117270628","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Energy Criteria for Structural Interactions with Free Radicals","authors":"G. Korablev","doi":"10.31031/RMES.2018.07.000660","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31031/RMES.2018.07.000660","url":null,"abstract":"Spatial-energy characteristics of many molecules and free radicals are obtained. The possibilities of applying the P-parameter methodology to structural interactions with free radicals and photosynthesis energetics evaluation are discussed. The satisfactory compliance of calculations with experimental and reference data on main photosynthesis stages is shown.","PeriodicalId":149815,"journal":{"name":"Research in Medical & Engineering Sciences","volume":"92 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122446256","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Enhancement of Aircraft Flights in the Ash Polluted Sky by Electrostatic Filter","authors":"Z. Shahneh","doi":"10.31031/rmes.2018.07.000659","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31031/rmes.2018.07.000659","url":null,"abstract":"Thousands of flights were banned and millions of people have affected in Europe in 2010. This was the first natural event which caused a wide and long flight ban in the world, the biggest shut down after Second World War. The damage in European countries is estimated as figure as billions of Dollars and in particular, a damage of 10 million Pounds a day was estimated for Britain. Because of the volcanic event and its development, aviation authorities of European countries decided to restrict the use of airspace, progressively as the ash cloud was spreading. From April 15th to May 21st were restricted airspace, airports were closed, flights canceled and passengers repressed, so it became the longest period of inactivity in air traffic after the second world war. International Air Transport Association (IATA) estimated losses of 1.1 billion pounds, affecting 1.2 million passengers per day which accounted for 29% of world aviation. The Airport Operators Association (AOA) estimated losses of 80 million pounds in six days and a half, for a total of 100,000 flights canceled. Volcanic eruptions are different each one, as to which its style determines the chemistry, physical and chemical components, and particle size of volcanic ash. During an eruption, the lava can flow slowly like a thick liquid (Efussive) or may be accompanied by ash and gases (Explosive). Explosive eruptions pose the greatest risk to aviation because they are always accompanied by ash production. Shafil system is in the process of design and integration to mitigate the intake ash into aircraft engine. It generates a negative electric field to ionize gas around, so that the dust particles receive the negative charge then be carried to a surface with an opposite polarity, and eventually be collected for packing. Introduction On 20th March 2010 the Iceland Volcano was erupted and continued for 3 weeks for the first time. Thousands of flights were banned, and millions of people have affected in Europe [1-4]. This was the first natural event which caused a wide and long flight ban in the world, the biggest shut down after Second World War. The damage in European countries is estimated as figure as billions of Dollars and in particular, a damage of 10 million Pounds a day was estimated for Britain. After few days, the new safety rules are announced to overcome the damages: if the ash particles are less than 2 milligram per cubic meter, the aircraft is allowed to fly. Research to avoid these encounters effect was due to three great volcanic eruptions around the world, such as a Galunggung volcano in Java 1982, Rebdout volcano in Anchorage 19891990 and Mount Pinatubo volcano in the Philippines 1991 [5]. Recently the most important encounter with volcanic ash cloud was produced by the Iceland volcano Eyjafjallajökull 2010, which caused interference in air traffic over EU and economic losses. In 24th June 1982, Galunggung volcano: Sulfur odor and a heavy dust were noted by the British Airways ","PeriodicalId":149815,"journal":{"name":"Research in Medical & Engineering Sciences","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125006228","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Complementary and Alternative Medicine: Impact of Consciousness Energy Healing Treatment on the Physicochemical and Thermal Properties of 6-Mercaptopurine","authors":"Dahryn Trivedi, M. Trivedi, A. Branton, G. Nayak, S. Jana","doi":"10.31031/RMES.2018.07.000658","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31031/RMES.2018.07.000658","url":null,"abstract":"6-Mercaptopurine is a thiopurine-derivative antimetabolite, which is used for the treatment of cancer, ulcerative colitis, Crohn’s disease, and autoimmune diseases. The aim of this research work was to evaluate the impact of the Trivedi Effect® on the physicochemical, and thermal properties of 6-mercaptopurine using the modern analytical technique. 6-Mercaptopurine powder sample was divided into two parts. One part of the sample was considered as a control sample (no Biofield Energy Treatment was provided), whereas the other part was treated with Biofield Energy Treatment remotely by a renowned Biofield Energy Healer, Dahryn Trivedi and termed as a treated sample. The particle size values in the treated 6-mercaptopurine powder sample were significantly decreased by 5.72%(d10), 5.16%(d50), 3.75%(d90), and 4.54%{D(4,3)}; therefore, the specific surface area was increased by 4.76% compared to the control sample. The PXRD peak intensities and crystallite sizes of the treated powder sample were significantly altered ranging from-25% to 14.12% and-35.09% to 71.3%, respectively; whereas the average crystallite size was decreased by 2.77% compared with the control sample. The latent heat of evaporation and latent heat of fusion of the treated sample was significantly altered by 3.05% and-39.48% compared with the control sample. The total weight loss was significantly increased by 9.72%; however, the residue amount was significantly decreased by 79.89% in the treated sample compared with the control sample. The maximum thermal degradation temperature of the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd peaks of the treated sample was increased by 1.54%, 0.13%, and 5.56% compared with the control sample. From the results, it was concluded that the biofield energy treatment might have generated a new polymorphic form of 6-mercaptopurine which may offer better solubility, dissolution, absorption, and bioavailability compared with the control sample. The Biofield Energy Treated 6-mercaptopurine would be very useful to design better pharmaceutical formulations that might offer better therapeutic response against acute lymphocytic leukemia, chronic myeloid leukemia, ulcerative colitis, Crohn’s disease, and autoimmune diseases.","PeriodicalId":149815,"journal":{"name":"Research in Medical & Engineering Sciences","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126412999","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"EMG Pattern Analysis for A Hemiplegic Boy While Using VR-Glasses","authors":"Michael Jung, R. Burger, Jennifer Höning","doi":"10.31031/RMES.2018.07.000653","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31031/RMES.2018.07.000653","url":null,"abstract":"This is a case report about a 12-year old boy with a spastic hemiplegia receiving therapy via VR glasses. The researchers try to demonstrate that the use of VR glasses showing 3-dimensional video sequences can stimulate the affected side of the brain comparable to mirror therapy. Therefore, the researchers videotaped ambidextrous 3-dimensional video sequences (actions) in an ego-perspective. An EMG pattern analysis demonstrate a tone influencing effect of the VR-glasses on this boy`s spastic upper limb. These first results lead to a greater RCT in this field.","PeriodicalId":149815,"journal":{"name":"Research in Medical & Engineering Sciences","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123745540","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}