{"title":"Classification of Diseases in General Medicine","authors":"J. Turabián","doi":"10.31031/RMES.2020.08.000691","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31031/RMES.2020.08.000691","url":null,"abstract":"Students learn, generally in a self-taught way, that there is a clinical method and that it consists of the scientific method applied to the individual care of the sick. That is, do a history of the disease that the patient tells, explore and perform complementary tests to collect objective data, build hypotheses about which organs are affected, and what disease causes it. However, it usually happens that, after being dazzled by the brightness of such a method in the hospital, when the doctor comes to work in general medicine, he begins to face the fact that, a certain part of the patients have diseases which cannot be fit in any classifications.","PeriodicalId":149815,"journal":{"name":"Research in Medical & Engineering Sciences","volume":"144 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121795313","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"\"Fabrication Process Development of Uniform Nanopatterns on Lens Surface Via the Control of Focus Distance in Laser Interference Lithography\"","authors":"S. Je","doi":"10.31031/rmes.2019.08.000690","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31031/rmes.2019.08.000690","url":null,"abstract":"on Lens Surface Via the Control of Focus Distance Interference Lithography. Abstract In recent years, the demand for optics has been increasing as research is conducted in optically diverse fields. Typical optics have flat shaped optics, such as mirrors, but some have curvature, such as lens. Flat optics make it easy to uniformly manufacture coatings or nanopatterns on surfaces, but it is difficult to uniformly manufacture coatings or nanopatterns on lens with curvature. Therefore, in this study, the curvature of the lens was measured and the spherical wave was created to match the curvature of the lens to produce a uniform pattern on the lens surface with curvature, creating a periodic nanopattern through laser interference lithography on the top of the lens. To check the uniformity of nanopatterns on the lens, several points were selected from the specimen to measure, compare and analyze the AFM and SEM image.","PeriodicalId":149815,"journal":{"name":"Research in Medical & Engineering Sciences","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126758050","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Fullerene Trend in Biomedicine: Expectations and Reality","authors":" Vitaly K Koltover","doi":"10.31031/rmes.2019.08.000688","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31031/rmes.2019.08.000688","url":null,"abstract":"Fullerenes are the third allotropic form of carbon, along with diamond and graphite, where carbon atoms are situated in vertices of the closed shells (cages) [1]. Since their discovery in 1985, fullerenes have attracted an attention of scientists not only because of their unique and beautiful structure but also as the materials for possible applications in engineering and medicine. Lots of fullerenes with hollow carbon cages were synthesized and chemically functionalized. Biomedical effects of such “empty” fullerenes are mostly defined by the chemical groups attached to the fullerene cage [1,2]. Besides, there are the so-called endohedral metallofullerenes (EMF) molecules of which contain one or more atoms, among them lanthanides or heavy elements like Pb or Bi trapped inside the carbon cage [3,4]. The goal of this editorial is to summarize the ideas of using fullerenes for biomedicine and express our opinion concerning the prospects of their application for therapeutic purposes.","PeriodicalId":149815,"journal":{"name":"Research in Medical & Engineering Sciences","volume":"81 3-4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116562032","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Governments Failure on Global Digital Geopolitical Strategy","authors":"Christos P. Beretas","doi":"10.31031/rmes.2019.08.000689","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31031/rmes.2019.08.000689","url":null,"abstract":"Governments in all countries of the world today want organized and controlled societies that operate under a single set of rules and commands. Many governments around the world want and seek information that will allow them to control social groups and populations. Governments around the world set up ghost companies that were created to mislead the public and then collect information, data and then data from various sources or in collaboration with other third parties around the world. Somewhere here the game is changing, companies that are set up for information analysis often work for the benefit of third parties and governments. In a globalized world it is difficult to control the flow of data from both the extraction source and the final recipients. Governments think they have the capacity and ability to control the origin of information and its validity, but no one can guarantee the integrity of the information and how it came about. Many people believe that people who have authority also have control and power, this is not the case, control, power and authority is given to the one who has the knowledge and information to carry out his/her purpose with the right choices. are and up by of is it is very to create it there is Internet (ISP) the But you’re the the can trap the prospective victim to build their profile online. the aren’t the only ones who want to the habits of citizens, to","PeriodicalId":149815,"journal":{"name":"Research in Medical & Engineering Sciences","volume":"196 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123224768","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Less+O185ons from Two Anthropogenic Environmental Disasters in Contemporary Japanese History","authors":"Guangwei Huang","doi":"10.31031/rmes.2019.08.000687","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31031/rmes.2019.08.000687","url":null,"abstract":"An environmental disaster is a catastrophic event caused by human activity that results in serious effects on ecosystems, agriculture, the economy and human health. In most cases environmental disasters are caused by human error, accident, lack of knowledge and foresight. To distinguish them from naturally occurring disasters, environmental disaster can be termed anthropogenic or man-made environmental disaster.","PeriodicalId":149815,"journal":{"name":"Research in Medical & Engineering Sciences","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124163429","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Speed of Light and Gravity, 𝒈 = 𝑮𝒄𝟐/𝒓","authors":"Greg E. Poole","doi":"10.31031/rmes.2019.08.000686","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31031/rmes.2019.08.000686","url":null,"abstract":"The speed of light and the lunar light year of the Earth have been used to calculate a centripetal acceleration. The results align exactly with gravity at the surface of the Earth or 9.8m/s 2 . It is thought that the electromagnetic field of the Earth extends in a circular path to the far edges of the solar system and the speed of light contributes to the centripetal acceleration experienced on Earth. The author concludes that electromagnetism is the driving force of gravity in the near- and far-fields of the solar system.","PeriodicalId":149815,"journal":{"name":"Research in Medical & Engineering Sciences","volume":"75 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132750978","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"\"Application of Virtual Reality for Helping People with Psychiatric Disorders: A Mini Review\"","authors":"Mohammad Tabatabaei","doi":"10.31031/rmes.2019.08.000684","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31031/rmes.2019.08.000684","url":null,"abstract":"Psychiatric disorders are characterized by behavioral and cognitive deficits. It is crucial to develop intervention strategies helping individuals with psychiatric disorders, their caregivers and educators in daily life. To this purpose, eXtended Reality (XR), i.e. a simulation of the real world based on computer graphics, can be useful as it allows instructors and therapists to offer a safe, repeatable and diversifiable environment during learning. This mini review examines studies that have investigated the use of XR in psychiatric disorders. Virtual reality is a promising intervention with several potential applications about behavioral and cognitive rehabilitation treatment in psychiatric disorders.","PeriodicalId":149815,"journal":{"name":"Research in Medical & Engineering Sciences","volume":"76 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125077898","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Buckling of Osteoporotic Lumbar: Finite Element Analysis","authors":"Olga Chabarova, R. Kačianauskas, V. Alekna","doi":"10.31031/rmes.2019.08.000683","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31031/rmes.2019.08.000683","url":null,"abstract":"The key element of the human body is the spine, which provides the main support for mechanical behavior of the body, allowing to keep its functionality during the entire life period. Consequently, evaluation of the functionality of the spine requires knowledge about the mechanical behavior of the specified particular vertebra, which could be considered by applying research methods used in mechanics of solids and structures. From a mechanical point of view, the spine may be considered as a column-like structure consisting of relatively stiffer structural bodies, i.e. vertebrae, connected by flexible intervertebral discs. Thereby, the most loaded spinal fragment is the lumbar spine, i.e. the spine fragment composed of L1-L5 vertebrae, which has to bear the essential part of the human’s induced load compared to the other spinal parts [1-3]. Specifically, compression-induced fracture of the spine usually occurs at the third vertebra of the lumbar spine (L3) [4]. Mechanical behavior largely depends on mechanical properties. Mechanical properties of biological tissues are not constant, and they may be affected by various factories and disease. One of the most widespread disease is osteoporosis, which is characterized by an overall loss of bone tissue and is a systemic disorder of the skeleton, leading to enhanced fracture risk. It is estimated that up to 50% of females (30% for males) experience at least one osteoporotic vertebral fracture during their life [5,6]. Consequently, research on osteoporotic degradation is basically focused on evaluation of the change of mechanical properties in the vertebral bone tissue [7-9]. It was found, however, that macroscopic vertebral properties strongly correlate with bone density decrease. Therewith, bone mineral density (BMD) is probably the single directly measurable physical quantity.","PeriodicalId":149815,"journal":{"name":"Research in Medical & Engineering Sciences","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127991286","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"\"Enhancing Radical-Mediated Photopylomerization Efficacy and Crosslink Depth: Kinetic Modeling of a Two-Monomer System\"","authors":"Hsia-Wei Liu","doi":"10.31031/rmes.2019.08.000682","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31031/rmes.2019.08.000682","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":149815,"journal":{"name":"Research in Medical & Engineering Sciences","volume":"12 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130906703","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}