Al-Fathin: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab最新文献

{"title":"BAHASA ARAB STANDARD","authors":"Yetti Hasnah","doi":"10.32332/AL-FATHIN.V2I2.1420","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32332/AL-FATHIN.V2I2.1420","url":null,"abstract":"Arabic Fusha is a language that is maintained and in principle same as Arabic which is used in the time of Jahiliya and the beginning of Islam. Whereas Arabic Amiya is Arabic has undergone many changes from the form of the Fusha, both from the aspect of vocabulary and structure. At the end of the 19th century there was an appeal to use Arabic Amiya as an oral and written language. The reason is because it is used by the Arab community in general and because of its simple form and structure. On the other hand, there are many defenders of Arabic Fusha who offer a number of weaknesses in Arabic Amiya as the reason for their rejection. In fact, both types of Arabic language still exist in Arabic society with their respective functions.","PeriodicalId":147122,"journal":{"name":"Al-Fathin: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126413891","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Negasi semantik dalam pola pemaknaan bahasa Beberapa kelompok islam di indonesia","authors":"Muhammad War’i","doi":"10.32332/AL-FATHIN.V2I2.1422","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32332/AL-FATHIN.V2I2.1422","url":null,"abstract":"Tulisan ini mengelaborasi tentang pemaknaan kata berbasis keagamaan oleh beberapa kelompok muslim di Indonesia. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitaif dengan analisis deskriptif interpretatif. Dengan menggunakan pisau analisis filsafat bahasa, penelitian berkesmipulan bahwa konstruksi pemaknaan bahasa berorientasi keagamaan beberapa kelompok muslim di Indonesia mengalami negasi semantik. Artinya ada pemaknaan secara parsial terhadap kata-kata yang berorientasi keagamaan. Negasi semantik tersebut disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor, yaitu, lemahnya pemahaman beberapa kelompok tersebut terhadap konsep linguistik, adanya pola pikir bayani yang membuat mereka terpaku pada teks, serta adanya sakaralisasi konsep yang diwariskan dari para pendahulu mereka. Sebagai refleksi dari uraian yang dibuat, maka perlu dihadirkan pola pemaknaan  bahasa yang lebih pluralistik dengan melibatkan aspek semantik, pragmatik serta konteks tuturan. Ketika setiap kelompok mampu memhami bahasa secara plural, maka upaya membangun dialog dalam konteks keragaman agama maupun keyakinan akan bisa dilaksanakan dengan baik. Adanya sikap menerima dengan terbuka konsep kelompok lain dalam memaknai istilah-istilah keagamaannya akan menghadirkan kehidupan beragama yang toleran dan damai.","PeriodicalId":147122,"journal":{"name":"Al-Fathin: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129627764","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pengaruh Era Digital Terhadap Perkembangan Bahasa Anak","authors":"Puji Puji","doi":"10.32332/AL-FATHIN.V2I2.1423","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32332/AL-FATHIN.V2I2.1423","url":null,"abstract":"Language development is an indicator of development. 80% of developmental disorders are caused by lack of stimulation. Use of interactive media (digital) is one of the stimulations in this digital era. Interactive media is an audio-visual media that is expected to improve children's language skills. This media can increase vocabulary, phonation and the child's ability to understand colors, numbers and discourse / text.","PeriodicalId":147122,"journal":{"name":"Al-Fathin: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab","volume":"150 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134139162","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Tela’ah Buku Ajar Al-Balaghah Al-Wadhihah","authors":"Walfajri Walfajri","doi":"10.32332/AL-FATHIN.V2I2.1421","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32332/AL-FATHIN.V2I2.1421","url":null,"abstract":"This paper aims to assess the book of al-Balaghah al-Wadhihah compiled by ‘Ali al-Jarim and Mustafa Amin as a textbook used in the Department of Arabic Language Teaching at the Education Faculty of State Islamic Istitute of Metro. The study of this textbook uses the literature review method by examining various theories about the principles and criteria for preparing textbooks as an analysis tool. The result of study found that the book of al-Balaghah al-Wadhihah is in accordance with the principles and criteria for the preparation of a good textbook. There are some advantages and disadvantages of this textbook. The advantages of this textbook include: the basic concepts of the subject are simple, containing verses of the Qur'an as an example of discussion of material and practice. However, it still has many disadvantages, among others: this textbook is composed for Arabic (Egyptian) students and uses Arabic as the language of instruction, not compiled for Non-Arabic (Indonesian) students so that it is difficult to understand by Indonesian students who are weak in nahwu-sharaf mastery and lack of vocabulary.","PeriodicalId":147122,"journal":{"name":"Al-Fathin: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab","volume":"75 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129279578","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Film “sang kyai”","authors":"Erni Zuliana","doi":"10.32332/AL-FATHIN.V2I2.1466","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32332/AL-FATHIN.V2I2.1466","url":null,"abstract":"  \u0000Analysis ofFilm \"Sang Kyai\" (Islamic Nationalism Nusantara Perspective Semiotics Roland Barthes).One of the fundamental problems underlying the author's take on this study, becauseas long as it has begun to wear off Indonesia citizen nationalism stance. Such is the case, the tendency of citizens that Indonesia is more loved by the people of the West,dressing style that follows the culture of people of the West,so this leads to a lack of respectcopyright, the initiative of the Indonesian nation.Another unique phenomenon is when a writer tries to analyze many among small children who haven't cultivated an attitude of nationalism or patriotismby their parents this is evident from the songs the children sing a lot of them sing songs welcoming love of the opposite sexeven more deadly many of them don't know the national anthem of the Republic of Indonesia.The author tried to examine this film in the perspective of semiotics Roland Barthes.According to Roland Barthes there are three meanings in the study of semiotics are denotation, connotation and mitos. By formulating a problem formulation is; How can the representation of Islamic Nationalism signs nusantara which is contained in the film \"Sang Kyai\". This research uses qualitative research using type approach figure KH Hasyim Ash'ari as the driving force of Nahdhatul Ulama (NU) and the founder of the first cottage Tebuireng Jombang. In this study the author uses the analysis of semiotics Roland Barthes, a theory of semiotics examines about signs. \u0000The study in this research is the study of linguistic,language is a system of sound arbitrer coat of arms,used by members of a community to work together,interact, and identifyWhile the studies related to the science of signs as well as very useful once semiotik in studies of languagebecause with through signs everything can be interpreted.As for the results of this study indicate that Islamic Nationalism in the movie \"Sang Kyai\" perspective of semiotics Roland Barthes can be categorized into three are;(1) maintaining the unity and the unity of the country that is described in the corpus of 1, 2 and 3, (2)Cultivating Shura (consultation), which elaborated on the bodies of 4, 5 and 6,(3) the fight for Justice that is described in the corpus 7 and 8.","PeriodicalId":147122,"journal":{"name":"Al-Fathin: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125490214","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PERADABAN ISLAM: HEGEMONI DAN KONTRIBUSINYA DI BIDANG SASTRA ARAB","authors":"A. Latif","doi":"10.32332/al-fathin.v1i2.1269","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32332/al-fathin.v1i2.1269","url":null,"abstract":"Islamic Civilization is one of civilizations which has a prominent role in the world civilizations history. But many bad stereotypes has been given by Orientalist about Islamic Civilization. More than it, some of them also regard that Islamic Civilization has the lowest contribution in human civilization advancement. To know how Islamic Civilization ruled and had a role in developing civilization in that time, so the writer uses hegemony theory of Antonio Gramsci. The result of this research proves that there are two ways done by Islamic Civilization in ruling the society under its authority, first is by structured leadership led by the highest commander in Islam society civilization, and second is by morality leadership which that moral is taken from Alquran principals and values. Despite opinions above, Islamic Civilization contributions also has been acknowledged by European especially in this three sectors, it is in science, morality and thought. The contribution of Islamic civilization in the field of Arabic Literature is the presence of themes of heroism and the spirit of struggle in European literary works. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":147122,"journal":{"name":"Al-Fathin: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab","volume":"249 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122549666","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"GAYA BAHASA DALAM LIRIK LAGU SHALAWAT NISSA SABYAN DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP STUDI STILISTIKA (ILMU USLUB)","authors":"Akhad Syahid","doi":"10.32332/AL-FATHIN.V1I2.1274","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32332/AL-FATHIN.V1I2.1274","url":null,"abstract":"The Dimension of Cretivity is a condition, or condition that is particularly characteristic and almost impossible to formulate completely, which the meaning is never fully understood, because each child has a level of creativity. Creativity involves the synthesis of all these functions. The section presented here is an integrative model that includes four basic functions: (a) national thinking, (b) emotional development or high-level feelings, (c) development of special talents in the mental and physical life, and (d) the high degree of consciousness resulting in the use of imagination, fantasy, and break-through at the state of consciousness or unconsciousness. The semantics mean the theory of meaning or theory of meaning. Various kinds of complicated problems such as hostility, anger, resentment, humiliation, killing and even war in the world community generally and the people of Indonesia in particular occurs due to mistakes in saying words and sentences that berdampat on the meaning of words and sentences are diverse to cause conflict between hostility and hatred among ethnic communities and religion. It is a phrase Arabic proverb which means \"The word can penetrate something that can not be penetrated by a needle\", and also the expression \"The survival of a person lies in how he keeps his mouth and his words\".","PeriodicalId":147122,"journal":{"name":"Al-Fathin: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab","volume":"159 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124212542","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PENGEMBANGAN BUKU SAKU INTENSIFIKASI BAHASA ARAB DI IAIN METRO DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MODEL ADDIE","authors":"N. Wulandari","doi":"10.32332/AL-FATHIN.V1I2.1272","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32332/AL-FATHIN.V1I2.1272","url":null,"abstract":"This study explains the steps of developing a teaching material product in the form of an Arabic Pocket Book which is fun for beginners. The development model used in this study is the development of ADDIE models. Needs Analysis until the evaluation is carried out as a reference for development. Validation of Material Experts, Media Experts and Learning Practitioners is used to determine the feasibility of the Pocket Book developed. Based on the results of the analysis using Analysis Variant (ANOVA), the data obtained shows that the mean in the class taught using the developed Pocket Book is greater than the Mean in the class taught using pre-existing books, namely 35.64 and 29.76, so it can concluded that the use of the Pocket Book gives a better influence.","PeriodicalId":147122,"journal":{"name":"Al-Fathin: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab","volume":"140 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134086074","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"WUJUD BAHASA ARAB DALAM MEMPERKAYA KEBUDAYAAN INDONESIA","authors":"Novita Rahmi","doi":"10.32332/al-fathin.v1i2.1287","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32332/al-fathin.v1i2.1287","url":null,"abstract":"Arabic language influence Indonesian culture along with the arrival of Arab traders to Indonesia in the 7th century Masehi, the first time they entered Indonesia through India (Gujarat) to trade, then continues as a propagator of Islam. Although Indonesia experienced an acculturation process with Hindu-Buddhist, Dutch, Japanese and other cultures, Arabic also made a huge contribution to the growth of Indonesian as a national language. Until now the form of Arabic can still be seen in various aspects of culture in Indonesia. In terms of language, there are many words that come from the Arabic words Likewise with art, Arabic is written with beautiful writing / calligraphy until now is used to decorate the mosque building and become one of the branches of MTQ. Customs in Indonesia are also heavily influenced by Arabic, sekaten ceremonies, ruwahan, etc. are evidence of Arabic acculturation in Indonesia.","PeriodicalId":147122,"journal":{"name":"Al-Fathin: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab","volume":"147 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133460806","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"CAMPUR KODE DALAM KOMUNIKASI BAHASA ARAB SANTRI PONDOK MODERN MADINAH LAMPUNG TIMUR (KAJIAN SOSIOLINGUISTIK)","authors":"Nur Fauziah Fatawi","doi":"10.32332/al-fathin.v1i2.1273","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32332/al-fathin.v1i2.1273","url":null,"abstract":"This research discusses about the phenomena of blended code in Arabic conversation of students of Madinah Modern Islamic Boarding School. This phenomena happen because a majority of students in saying Arabic are still influenced by local language and less balance in mastering two languages. So that, often happening deviation and appearing language case names mingled code. Related with the gotten blended code data, the researcher uses blended code theory filed by Muysken for analyzing the data. There are three blended cose by Muysken are insertion, alternation, and congruent lexicalization. The method which is used in this research are observation and interview method. First: observation method, this method has base technique. It is a skillful involved free observed technique note, and record. Second: interview method, at interview method applied by inducement technique, this technique is used as base technique and record technique as continuing technique. The objective of this research is to identify mingled code in Arabic conversation of students of Madinah Boarding School, local language elements in Arabic.","PeriodicalId":147122,"journal":{"name":"Al-Fathin: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab","volume":"75 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124944492","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}