Iranian Journal of Public Health最新文献

{"title":"The Association between BMI and Body Weight Perception among Children in Turkey: A Cross-Sectional Study","authors":"Halime Pulat Demir, Hatice Merve Bayram","doi":"10.18502/ijph.v52i11.14037","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/ijph.v52i11.14037","url":null,"abstract":"Background: There is a complex relationship between body mass index (BMI) and body weight perception. The present study aimed to determine the relationship between BMI and body weight perception among middle-aged children.&#x0D; Methods: This study was cross-sectional, and conducted among 333 children (9-11 yr) from the largest public school in Istanbul, Turkey between Oct 2019 and Jan 2020. BMI was calculated as weight divided by height squared (kg/m2). Body weight perception was determined using a photograph figure rating scale. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 24.0.&#x0D; Results: Overall, 325 children (mean age 10.01 ± 0.99 yr) completed the study. According to the BMI classification, 8.6% of children were severely underweight, 4.9% underweight, 68.0% normal weight, 8.3% overweight, and 10.2% obese. However, 38.8% of the children perceived themselves as overweight, 21.2% as underweight, 20.3% as normal, 10.3% as overweight, and 9.4% as obese. 59.1% of children underestimated their current body weight. On the other hand, 14.2% of children overestimated their current body weight. There were statistical differences between body weight perception and BMI (P<0.001).&#x0D; Conclusion: There was a discrepancy between body weight perception and BMI among middle-aged children. More than half of the children tend to underestimate their actual body weight. Therefore, evaluating the nutritional status of children and learning which body type children perceive can guide the preparation of individual nutrition programs.","PeriodicalId":14685,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Public Health","volume":"76 17","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135036600","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Association between Four Common Polymorphisms in microRNA and Risk of Hepatocellular Carcinoma: An Updated Meta-Analysis","authors":"Mingxing Chen, Yu Lu, Xinyang Wang, Simeng Qin, Huaping Chen, Liuyi Lu, Xue Qin","doi":"10.18502/ijph.v52i11.14027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/ijph.v52i11.14027","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Many epidemiological studies have explored the relationship between single-nucleotide polymorphism and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, the results remain controversial. We performed a large-scale meta-analysis to draw a more precise estimation of the aforementioned association.&#x0D; Methods: Studies on the association between microRNA (MIR) polymorphisms and HCC risk that had been published up to Sep 30, 2021 were identified by searching the PubMed, Cochrane Library, Google Scholar, Web of Science, and Chinese Biomedical Literature electronic databases and the Excerpta Medical Database. The association between MIR polymorphisms and HCC risk was assessed using odds ratios (ORs) and their 95% confidence intervals (CIs).&#x0D; Results: Overall, 29 studies, with a total of 9,263 cases and 10,875 controls, were included in our meta-analysis. MicroRNA149 (MIR149) significantly decreased the risk of developing HCC on the overall population (homozygous model CC vs. TT: OR = 0.703, 95% CI = 0.549-0.899, P = 0.005), and microRNA 196 (MIR196) significantly decreased the risk of developing HCC on the overall population (recessive model TT vs. CT+CC: OR = 0.864, 95% CI = 0.751-0.993, P = 0.04) and on Caucasians (OR = 0.613, 95% CI = 0.414-0.907, P = 0.014).&#x0D; Conclusion: The MIR149 and MIR196 polymorphisms are the protect factors of developing HCC. The conduct of multi-center and multi-region studies with gene-gene, gene-environment should be considered.","PeriodicalId":14685,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Public Health","volume":"76 7","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135037517","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Cross-Cultural Comparison of Fundamental Movement Skills of Children of Iranian Ethnicities","authors":"Farshid Tahmasebi, Farzaneh Hatami, Majid Mohammadi, Giti Ahmadi","doi":"10.18502/ijph.v52i11.14045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/ijph.v52i11.14045","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Cross-cultural studies can provide information on how different cultural contexts, lifestyles, and physical activity play a role in the development of motor skills. We aimed at a cross-cultural comparison of fundamental movement skills of children of Iranian ethnicities.&#x0D; Methods: The statistical population included boys and girls aged 7 to 9 years from the centers of Tehran (Persian), Lorestan (Lor), Khuzestan (Arab) and Kurdistan (Kurdish) provinces in 2021 year. Overall, 240 people (60 from each province) participated in this research as a sample. Ulric Gross Motor development test (2000) was used to measure the Fundamental Movement skills.&#x0D; Results: Results of multivariate analysis of variance showed that the main effect of culture (ethnicity) and interaction of culture and gender on Loco motor and object control skills were significant (P=0/001). In the total score of fundamental movement skills, the results showed that boys children scored significantly higher than girls (P=0/001). Moreover, Lor and Kurdish children significantly performed better than Fars and Arab children (P=0/001), but no significant difference was observed between the other ethnicities (P=0/452).&#x0D; Conclusion: Differences in the levels of fundamental movement skills of children of different ethnicities may be due to different physical and cultural activities, attitudes, and motor habits.&#x0D;","PeriodicalId":14685,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Public Health","volume":"76 4","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135037520","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Factors Related to Suicidal Ideation in Adolescents According to Types of Stress","authors":"Myoungjin Kwon, Sun Ae Kim, Yun Ju Lee","doi":"10.18502/ijph.v52i11.14034","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/ijph.v52i11.14034","url":null,"abstract":"Background: We aimed to identify the factors associated with suicidal ideation by classifying adolescents into three groups: no stress, interpersonal stress, as well as academic and career stress.&#x0D; Method: Using the data from the 16th Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-Based Survey (2020), 15,343 adolescents were included in the study, and their socio-demographic characteristics as well as physical and psychological factors were assessed. A complex sample logistic regression was performed to identify factors associated with suicide.&#x0D; Results: The following factors were significantly associated with suicide: fatigue recovery by sleep, body mass index, physical activity, and depression in the no stress group; current school, academic grade, drinking, depression, loneliness, and anxiety in the interpersonal stress group; and gender, current school, academic grade, father’s educational level, drinking, fatigue recovery by sleep, depression, loneliness, subjective health, smartphone overdependence, as well as anxiety in the academic and career stress group (P < 0.05).&#x0D; Conclusion: To prevent suicide among adolescents, it is necessary to consider these factors when developing educational policies.","PeriodicalId":14685,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Public Health","volume":"76 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135037521","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Use of Pesticides and Health Risks to Chinese Water Chestnut Farmers in Suphanburi Province, Thailand","authors":"Aittiphol Duangchinda, Chuanpit Siripaiboon, Srisurang Kehanak, Kunthida Kingsawad, Sutthayot Yimpoonsap, Umarat Sirijaroonwong, Anurak Khrueakham","doi":"10.18502/ijph.v52i11.14035","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/ijph.v52i11.14035","url":null,"abstract":"Background: We aimed to study the relationship between the use of pesticides and the health risks faced by Chinese water chestnut farmers in this country.&#x0D; Methods: This cross-sectional survey was conducted among 425 farmers in Sriprachan district, Suphanburi Province, Thailand in 2021. Samples were recruited using the cluster sampling method, and data collection took place through questionnaires. The questionnaire consisted of 3 parts, 76 items, namely personal information of farmers (12 items checklist), the use of pesticides by chemical risk assessment was a 5-point rating scale (40 items), and health risk assessment exposure to pesticides was a 5-point rating scale (24 items). The content validity index for scale (S-CVI) was 0.963 and the reliability with Cronbach's alpha coefficient was 0.904. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, chi-square, relative risk, and 95% CI.&#x0D; Results: The overall pesticide use among farmers was at a moderate level (Mean=3.26, SD=0.60). Farmers’ signs and symptoms of exposure were compared to their use of pesticides. The pesticide use increased health risks by 15.57 (95% CI: 12.33 to 18.14). Hazard identification was 10.79 higher (95% CI: 8.19 to 13.40). Dose-response assessment was -16.23 higher (95% CI: -17.63 to -14.82). Exposure assessment was 11.49 higher (95% CI: 9.87 to 13.10) and the risk characteristic was -7.46 (95% CI: -8.49 to -6.44). It was statistically significant at <.001.&#x0D; Conclusion: Careless and incorrect use of pesticides by Chinese water chestnut farmers can lead to health risks from exposure to toxic substances.","PeriodicalId":14685,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Public Health","volume":"76 5","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135037519","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Mechanisms of Intersectoral Collaboration in the Health System: A Scoping Review","authors":"Marziyeh Najafi, Ali Mohammad Mosadeghrad, Mohammad Arab","doi":"10.18502/ijph.v52i11.14030","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/ijph.v52i11.14030","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The implementation of health interventions requires the collaboration of various sectors outside health due to the multidimensional nature of healthcare. Building effective partnerships demands the use of intersectoral mechanisms that facilitate the leadership and implementation of these programs. In this review, the mechanisms of intersectoral collaboration (ISC) and their results were identified.&#x0D; Methods: This scoping review was conducted in 2020. Using relevant keywords, all documents related to ISC in the health system were identified by searching four databases (PubMed, Scopus, Science Direct, and Web of Science), Google, and Google scholar search engines. In the initial search, 2911 documents were extracted. Based on the selection criteria 52 documents were selected for content analysis.&#x0D; Results: Five areas of ISC were identified, including funding (collection, pooling, and distribution of funds), governance and leadership (political commitment, rules and regulations, control and evaluation, and stakeholder engagement), structural mechanisms (interorganizational, government-based, and program-based structures), process tools (information tools, support tools, and resource and service sharing), and models and frameworks (general, national, and program-specific models).&#x0D; Conclusion: An intersectoral framework or model be developed that considers the financial, structural, and leadership aspects as well as the necessary process tools required for each program. Moreover, it should be considered communication and human resources empowerment in each intervention.","PeriodicalId":14685,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Public Health","volume":"75 13","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135037534","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Mucormycosis, New Causative Agents, and New Susceptible Populations: Review of Cases in a Tertiary Care Hospital in Iran (2007-2021)","authors":"Ilad Alavi Darazam, Abdolreza Babamahmoodi, Mohammad Javad Ebrahimi, Maral Moafi, Nader Akbari Dilmaghani, Masoud Mardani, Shervin Shokouhi, Farid Javandoust Gharehbagh, Elmira Mahmoudi Chalmiani, Meinoosh Shabani, Farahnaz Bidari, Elena Jamali, Shahrokh Khoshsirat, Mansoor Shahriari, Shahram Sabeti, Zahra Rahmani, Seyed Ali Mousavinejad, Kaveh Ebrahimzadeh, Mohammad Hallajnejad","doi":"10.18502/ijph.v52i11.14046","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/ijph.v52i11.14046","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Mucormycosis is an aggressive opportunistic fungal infection that afflicts patients with severe underlying immunosuppression, uncontrolled hyperglycemia and/or ketoacidosis, iron overload, and occasionally healthy patients who are inoculated with fungal spores through traumatic injuries. The epidemiology of mucormycosis has changed after the COVID-19 pandemic, with mucormycosis becoming the most common and the fatal coinfection&#x0D; Methods: In a retrospective, cross-sectional study, 82 hospitalized patients with a definite diagnosis of mucormycosis were reported from 2007 to 2021 in a referral, tertiary care center in Tehran, Iran&#x0D; Results: The number of post-COVID cases increased 4.6 times per year, with 41.5% of patients admitted during the two years of the pandemic. Mucormycosis was more common in women (57.3%), and the most common underlying diseases were diabetes (43.7%), both COVID-19 and diabetes (23.2%), cancer (11%), rheumatic diseases (7.3%), COVID-19 without other underlying diseases (6.1%), and transplantation (4.9%). Rhino-orbito-cerebral Mucormycosis (54.9%) followed by Sino-orbital infection (23.2%) was the most common presentation. There was a significant relationship between the use of immunosuppressive agents and the development of Mucormycosis (P<0.005) The average mortality was 41.5%, but this ratio decreased to 35% during the pandemic era.&#x0D; Conclusion: The COVID-19 pandemic caused a 4.6-fold increase in the number of mucormycosis patients, and there was a significant relationship between hyperglycemia, corticosteroid use, and mucormycosis. The death rate during the COVID-19 pandemic has decreased by 6.5%, and during the COVID period, the interval between the arrival of a patient with mucormycosis and the start of the correct treatment was significantly decreased.","PeriodicalId":14685,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Public Health","volume":"76 15","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135036601","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Lncrna FGFR3-AS1 Is a Prognostic Indicator for Ovarian Cancer and Induces Cell Proliferation and Hinders Apoptosis","authors":"Yuyang Zhang, Lili Sun, Tieshuang Chen, Yuanyuan Yue, Lin Zhao, Dan Zhang","doi":"10.18502/ijph.v52i11.14040","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/ijph.v52i11.14040","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Ovarian cancer is one of the most common malignant tumors in Gynecology, whose treatment was seriously limited by the unclear understanding of molecular mechanism in disease development. LncRNA FGFR3-AS1 is involved in human cancers. In this study, we aimed to clarify its regulatory effect on ovarian cancer.&#x0D; Methods: Ovarian cell model was used in 3-(4, 5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2, 5-diphenyltetrazoliumbromide (MTT) assay and flow cytometry for investigating the role of LncRNA FGFR3-AS1 in ovarian cancer. Western blot detection (CCND1、CDK6、MAPK9 and PIK3CA) tumor regulatory proteins. The study was conducted between March 2020 and October 2022 at General Hospital of Fushun Mining Bureau of Liaoning Health Industry Group, China.&#x0D; Results: The results demonstrated the upregulation of LncRNA FGFR3-AS1 in ovarian cancer, whose expression was positively related to tumor grade and AJCC stage, and negatively correlated with patients’ prognosis. LncRNA FGFR3-AS1 promoted ovarian cancer development through promoting cell growth and inhibiting cell apoptosis. PI3K signaling pathway-related proteins may be implicated in the LncRNA FGFR3-AS1 induced regulation of ovarian cancer.&#x0D; Conclusion: LncRNA FGFR3-AS1 was involved in the development of ovarian cancer, which has the potential to become therapeutic target and prognostic indicator in ovarian cancer treatment.","PeriodicalId":14685,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Public Health","volume":"76 14","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135036602","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Assessing the Iran Health System in Making Progress towards Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): A Comparative Panel Data Analysis","authors":"Zhila Najafpour, Efat Mohamadi, Amirhossein Takian, Alireza Olyaeemanesh, Hamid Esmailzadeh, Taraneh Yousefinezhadi","doi":"10.18502/ijph.v52i11.14044","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/ijph.v52i11.14044","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Sustainable development goals' (SDGs) analysis can be caused a better understanding of factors contributing to access to health services and help shape policies to attain health goals. This review aimed to measure and compare the SDGs between Iran and selected categories. &#x0D; Methods: This study was a comparative cross-sectional study. We identified indicators of health status based on the SDGs report 2019. The status of SDGs indicators was compared in Iran to four categories, including selected countries with similar social, economic, and health status, six regions of the WHO, the average of each income level group. SPSS 20 and Excel 2019 software were used for descriptive data analysis.&#x0D; Results: The average life expectancy and healthy life expectancy were 75.7 years and 65.4 respectively in Iran. Iran's mortality rate in indicators named road traffic (32.1 per 100000 population), suicide (4.1 per 100000 population), and unintentional poisoning (1.2 per 100000 population) were higher than most of the categories. Iran's status in morbidity indicators had an approximately lower rate than all categories. Iran had full coverage in three immunization indicators like DTP3 immunization, MCV2 immunization, and PCV3 immunization, which was higher than all categories. Coverage of UHC in Iran (65%) was near to the global average (64%) and higher than the eastern Mediterranean Region (53%). Moreover, the prevalence of tobacco smoking (10.95%) and alcohol consumption (1%) were lower than global (6.4%) and the WHO regions (1.8%) average.&#x0D; Conclusion: Health status measurement is a trend that requires the collection, processing, analysis, and dissemination of data by a set of indicators. There are several weaknesses in reported data in the SDGs for some indicators, the data collection process should be noticed seriously by policymakers.","PeriodicalId":14685,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Public Health","volume":"76 8","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135037516","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Evaluation Factors Affecting on Recurrence, Metastasis, and Survival of Breast Cancer in Iranian Women by Multi-State Model Approach.","authors":"Maryam Mousavi,&nbsp;Ebrahim Hajizadeh,&nbsp;Aliakbar Rasekhi,&nbsp;Shahpar Haghighat","doi":"10.18502/ijph.v52i10.13857","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/ijph.v52i10.13857","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>We used the multistate model to investigate how prognostic factors of breast cancer are seen to affect the disease process.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This cohort study was conducted at Motamed Cancer Institute of Tehran, Iran on 2363 breast cancer patients admitted from 1978 to 2017, and they were followed up until 2018. We applied the multistate models, including four states: diagnosis, recurrence, metastasis, and final absorbing mortality state.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Age over 50 years, positive lymph nodes and tumor size intensified the hazard of transition from diagnosis to metastasis (<i>P</i>=0.002, <i>P</i><0.001 and <i>P</i>=0.001 respectively) and they also intensified the hazard of transition from diagnosis to mortality (<i>P</i>=0.010, <i>P</i><0.001 and <i>P</i><0.001 respectively). At the same time, the educational level decreased the hazard of mentioned transitions (<i>P</i><0.001). Positive estrogen receptors reduced the hazard of transition from diagnosis to metastasis (<i>P</i>=0.007) and positive lymph nodes also intensified the hazard of transition from metastasis to mortality (<i>P</i>=0.040). Tumor size had an increasing role in the transitions from diagnosis to recurrence, recurrence to metastasis, and metastasis to mortality (<i>P</i>=0.014, <i>P</i>=0.018 and <i>P</i>=0.002 respectively).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Multistate model presented the detailed effects of prognostic factors on progression of breast cancer. Implementing early diagnosis strategies and providing informational programs, especially in younger ages and lower educational level patients may be helpful in reducing the hazard of transition to higher states of breast cancer and increasing the survival of Iranian women with breast cancer by controlling tumor size growth, lymph nodes involvements and estrogen receptor status.</p>","PeriodicalId":14685,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Public Health","volume":"52 10","pages":"2186-2195"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10612554/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71412205","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}