IOSR Journal of Pharmacy最新文献_第5页

Drain Site Abdominal Hernia: Known but Rare Complication of Abdominal Drains, a Case Report and a Review of Drain Site Complications 引流处疝:已知但罕见的腹腔引流并发症，1例报告及引流处并发症回顾

IOSR Journal of Pharmacy Pub Date : 2017-04-01 DOI: 10.9790/3013-0704011014

M. Samarawickrama, R. Senavirathna, U. Hapuarachchi

引用次数: 5

Medicinal plants possessed antioxidant and free radical scavenging effects (part 3)- A review 药用植物具有抗氧化和清除自由基的作用(第三部分)-综述

IOSR Journal of Pharmacy Pub Date : 2017-04-01 DOI: 10.9790/3013-0704014862

A. Al-Snafi

引用次数: 25

Evaluation of Aframomum melegueta aqueous seed extract on food and water consumption in albino rats 白化大鼠食性及饮水影响评价

IOSR Journal of Pharmacy Pub Date : 2017-04-01 DOI: 10.9790/3013-0704012326

C. Nosiri, C. Anyanwu, C. Nwaogwugwu

引用次数: 0

Anticancer effects of Arabian medicinal plants (part 1) - A review 阿拉伯药用植物的抗癌作用(第一部分)——综述

IOSR Journal of Pharmacy Pub Date : 2017-04-01 DOI: 10.9790/3013-070401634102

A. Al-Snafi

{"title":"Anticancer effects of Arabian medicinal plants (part 1) - A review","authors":"A. Al-Snafi","doi":"10.9790/3013-070401634102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9790/3013-070401634102","url":null,"abstract":"Many Arabian medicinal plants possessed anticancer activitys by many mechanisms as tested by different anticancer tests. These plants included: Adonis aestivalis, Ailanthus altissima, Alhagi maurorum, Allium cepa, Allium sativum, Allium schoenoprasum, Althaea officinalis, Althaea rosea, Ammannia baccifera, Anagyris foetida, Anchusa italica, Antirrhinum majus, Apium graveolens, Arctium Lappa, Aristolochia maurorum, Artemisia campestris, Arundo donax, Asclepias curassavica, Asparagus officinalis, Astragalus hamosus, Bauhinia variegata, Bellis perennis, Betula alba, Bidens tripartita, Brassica rapa, Bryonia dioica, Bryophyllum calycinum, Caccinia crassifolia, Caesalpinia crista, Calendula officinalis, Calotropis procera, Canna indica, Capparis spinosa, Capsella bursa-pastoris, Capsicum annuum , Capsicum frutescens, Carthamus tinctorius, Casuarina equisetifolia, Celosia cristata, Chenopodium album, Chrozophora tinctoria, Cicer arietinum, Cichorium intybus, Citrullus colocynthis, Citrus species, Clerodendron inerme, Clitoria ternatea, Convolvulus arvensis, Convolvulus scammonia, Corchorus aestuans, Corchorus capsularis, Coriandrum sativum, Coronilla scorpioides, Coronilla varia, Cotoneaster racemiflora, Crocus sativus, Cuminum cyminum, Cupressus sempervirens, Cuscuta planiflora, Cydonia oblonga, Cynodon dactylon, Cyperus rotuntdus, Dactyloctenium aegyptium, Datura metel , Daucus carota, Delphinium brunonianum, Desmostachya bipinnata, Dianthus caryophyllus, Digitalis lanata , Digitalis purpurea, Dodonaea viscosa, Lablab purpureus, Echinochloa crus-galli, Equisetum arvense, Erigeron canadensis, Erodium cicutarium, Eryngium creticum, Eucalyptus species, Eupatorium cannabinum, Euphorbia hirta, Euphorbia macroclada, Fagopyrum esculentum, Ficus carica , Ficus cunia and Ficus religiosa. The current paper will discuss the anticancer effects of some medicinal plants as a first part of this review.","PeriodicalId":14540,"journal":{"name":"IOSR Journal of Pharmacy","volume":"247 1","pages":"63-102"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75030234","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 23

A Study of Cutaneous Adverse Drug Reactions in A Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital 某三级教学医院皮肤药物不良反应的调查研究

IOSR Journal of Pharmacy Pub Date : 2017-04-01 DOI: 10.9790/3013-0704011822

T. Nivethitha, S. Manickavasagam, N. Balasubramanian, G. SaiThaejesvi

{"title":"A Study of Cutaneous Adverse Drug Reactions in A Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital","authors":"T. Nivethitha, S. Manickavasagam, N. Balasubramanian, G. SaiThaejesvi","doi":"10.9790/3013-0704011822","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9790/3013-0704011822","url":null,"abstract":"Adverse drug reactions (ADR’s) are the major cause of morbidity and mortality and most of the adverse drug reactions become evident only when the drug enters into the market, as clinical trials conducted on drugs involve only a limited number of subjects. Cutaneous manifestations of ADR’s occur more frequently, hence this study was conducted to detect the morphological pattern, the common drugs causing cutaneous ADR’s and to assess the severity of the same using Naranjo’s algorithm. This was a prospective study conducted over a period of one year in the department of Dermatology and the department of Pharmacology. All the ADR’s reported during the study period were confirmed by a dermatologist and assessed using Naranjo’s algorithm. A total of 90 Cutaneous Adverse Drug Reactions (CADR’s) were reported during the study period. Fixed drug eruption was the most common morphological pattern of ADR. Antibiotics were the most common drugs involved in causing CADR’s. Most of the CADR’s belonged to Probable category. Hence this study showed that CADR’s are common to the drugs widely used, and the detection of the same will enable the treating physician to withdraw the use of the suspected drug. Also spontaneous reporting of ADR’s will strengthen the Indian Pharmacovigilance database.","PeriodicalId":14540,"journal":{"name":"IOSR Journal of Pharmacy","volume":"10 1","pages":"18-22"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83304260","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6

Comparison of the Matching of Keywords of Abstracts of Articles Latin Selected Journals of Iranian Dental Indexed in Pubmed with Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) Pubmed医学主题目(MeSH)检索伊朗牙科拉丁精选期刊文章摘要关键词匹配比较

IOSR Journal of Pharmacy Pub Date : 2017-04-01 DOI: 10.9790/3013-0704014347

S. J. Ghazi-Mirsaeid, F. Masoudi

{"title":"Comparison of the Matching of Keywords of Abstracts of Articles Latin Selected Journals of Iranian Dental Indexed in Pubmed with Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)","authors":"S. J. Ghazi-Mirsaeid, F. Masoudi","doi":"10.9790/3013-0704014347","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9790/3013-0704014347","url":null,"abstract":"Background: This study evaluates the quality of keywords of abstracts of Latin Selected Journals of Iranian Dental indexed in PubMed with Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). Materials and Methods: The study is comparative descriptive. The data gathering tool is a researcher-made checklist. The Statistical population of the study is two Latin Journals of Iranian Dental approved by the Ministry of Health that indexed in PubMed. The Access 2013 software was used to describe data. Results: In total, 866 keywords of 208 articles were studied. On average, 4.2 keywords were in per article of selected Journals. The amount of the Exact match, Relatively match and Not match keywords in selected Journals is 39.5%, 35.8% and 24.8% respectively. More keywords of articles of both selected journals are the type of partial match with MeSH Headings or Entry Terms, and then keywords that are consistent with Entry Terms. Conclusions: Despite the higher rate of consistent keywords of articles of the journal \"J Dent (Tehran)\" to the journal \"Dent Res J (Isfahan)\", the precision in the use of MeSH in both of the selected journal was not at a desirable level and the authors of the selected journals must have more attention in selecting their words index based on MeSH.","PeriodicalId":14540,"journal":{"name":"IOSR Journal of Pharmacy","volume":"39 1","pages":"43-47"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88370709","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Medicinal plants for prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases - A review 预防和治疗心血管疾病的药用植物综述

IOSR Journal of Pharmacy Pub Date : 2017-04-01 DOI: 10.9790/3013-070401103163

A. Al-Snafi

引用次数: 18

Quantitative Structure antifungal Activity Relationship (QSAR) study of a series of Schiff bases derivatives from4- aminobenzenesulphonamide by DFT method 用DFT方法研究4-氨基苯磺酰胺席夫碱衍生物的定量结构抗真菌活性关系

IOSR Journal of Pharmacy Pub Date : 2017-04-01 DOI: 10.9790/3013-0704012733

N’dri Jean Stéphane, K. M. Guy-Richard, Kodjo Charles Guillaume, Affi Sopi Thomas, Kablan Ahmont Landry Claude, O. Adama, Ziao Nahossé

{"title":"Quantitative Structure antifungal Activity Relationship (QSAR) study of a series of Schiff bases derivatives from4- aminobenzenesulphonamide by DFT method","authors":"N’dri Jean Stéphane, K. M. Guy-Richard, Kodjo Charles Guillaume, Affi Sopi Thomas, Kablan Ahmont Landry Claude, O. Adama, Ziao Nahossé","doi":"10.9790/3013-0704012733","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9790/3013-0704012733","url":null,"abstract":"1 N’dri Jean Stéphane, 1 Koné M. Guy-Richard, 1,2* Kodjo Charles Guillaume, 1 Affi Sopi Thomas, 3 Kablan Ahmont Landry Claude, 2 Ouattara Zana Adama and 1 Ziao Nahossé 1 Laboratoire de Thermodynamique et de Physico-Chimie du Milieu, UFR SFA, Université Nangui Abrogoua 02 BP 801 Abidjan 02, Côte-d’Ivoire, 2 Laboratoire de Chimie BioOrganique et de Substances Naturelles, Université Nangui Abrogoua, UFR-SFA, 02 B.P. 801 Abidjan 02 Côte-d’Ivoire, 3 UFR des Sciences Biologiques, Université Péléforo Gon Coulibaly de Korhogo, BP 1328 Korhogo, Côte d’Ivoire ABSTRACT : In this work we will focus on a series of Schiff bases derived from 4aminobenzenesulphonamide. By implementing quantum chemistry methods, at B3LYP/6-311 G (d, p) level, we have identified two QSAR models from quantum descriptors and antifungal activities against Candida albicans and Aspergillus niger strains that were accredited of good statistical performance. For model 1 statistical indicators were: correlation coefficient R 2 = 0.984, standard deviation S=0.514 , Fischer test F=90.753 and the correlation coefficient of cross-validation QCV 2 = 0.983. Wereas the statistical datas of model 2 were: correlation coefficient R 2 =0.952, standard deviation S=0.596, Fischer test F=79.022 and the correlation coefficient of crossvalidation QCV 2 = 0.951. These two models showed that quantum descriptors namely dipole moment and index of electrophilie were the bases for antifungal activity of these Schiff bases. These models were validated with the criteria of acceptance Eriksson et al. for training set and Tropsha et al. for the validation set.","PeriodicalId":14540,"journal":{"name":"IOSR Journal of Pharmacy","volume":"116 3 1","pages":"27-33"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77950377","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Physiological effect of Natural Penicillin Extract on Cassava Peel Media by Penicillium chrysogenum PCL501 on E.coli Infected Wistar Rats 木薯皮青霉PCL501培养基中天然青霉素提取物对大肠杆菌感染Wistar大鼠的生理影响

IOSR Journal of Pharmacy Pub Date : 2017-04-01 DOI: 10.9790/3013-0704013442

Onyegeme-Okerenta, B.M, Ebuehi O. A. T.

{"title":"Physiological effect of Natural Penicillin Extract on Cassava Peel Media by Penicillium chrysogenum PCL501 on E.coli Infected Wistar Rats","authors":"Onyegeme-Okerenta, B.M, Ebuehi O. A. T.","doi":"10.9790/3013-0704013442","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9790/3013-0704013442","url":null,"abstract":"Some physiological effect of natural penicillin extract produced on cassava peel media by Penicillium chrysogenum PCL501 on E.coli infected Wistar rats were evaluated. Fermentation of P. chrysogenum PCL501 with cassava peels – an agro-wasteproduced natural antibiotics. In vitro antibiotic activity of cassava peels culture extract was tested against two clinical bacterial isolates, namely, Bacillus subtilis, and Escherichia coli. The culture extract and standard drug (commercial Benzyl Penicillin) inhibited the growth B. subtilis and E. coli. Antibiotic activity of the culture extract was comparable with that of the standard drug. In vivo antibiotic action on Wistar Wistar rats infected with E. coli showed that the penicillin produced on cassava peel was potent as its administration leads to the recovery of the infected animals. Evaluation of biochemical indices of E. coli infected Wistar rats and treatment with extract confirms that the extract is a potent antibiotic. The haematological evaluation showed a significant decrease (p<0.05) in platelet count in animals administered with both the extract and reference drug. Cassava peels are indicated as a suitable and cheap carbon source for the production of penicillin by P. chrysogenum PCL501.","PeriodicalId":14540,"journal":{"name":"IOSR Journal of Pharmacy","volume":"59 1","pages":"34-42"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83099025","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Chemical contents and medical importance of Dianthus caryophyllus- A review 石竹化学成分及其药用价值综述

IOSR Journal of Pharmacy Pub Date : 2017-03-01 DOI: 10.9790/3013-0703016171

A. Al-Snafi

引用次数: 32