L. Raju, S. Gokulakrishnan, P. Muthukumar, S. Jagannathan, Antony Amalraj Morais
{"title":"Iot based autonomous demand side management of a micro-grid using arduino and multi agent system","authors":"L. Raju, S. Gokulakrishnan, P. Muthukumar, S. Jagannathan, Antony Amalraj Morais","doi":"10.1109/ICPEDC.2017.8081057","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICPEDC.2017.8081057","url":null,"abstract":"This paper aims to establish an Arduino and IOT based Multi Agent System (MAS) for progressive demand side response of a solar micro-grid. High penetration of renewable energy resources needs new coordination and control approaches to meet the stochastic nature of the environment and dynamic loadings. Here, a Multi Agent System is used for an improvised and strengthened, distributed, self-governing energy management of the micro-grid to dynamically and flexibly adapt to the changes in the environment. Our micro-grid contains two solar Photo Voltaic (PV) system, local consumer, and a battery. A simulation model is developed in Java Agent Development Environment (JADE) for dynamic and effective energy administration, which takes an informed decision and chooses the most feasible action to stabilize, sustain and enhance the solar micro-grid. Moreover, environment variables are sensed through Arduino microcontroller and given to agents of MAS in an IOT environment. The resulting actions are reflected in the LED out puts which can be readily deployed in the actual field. This work basically presents an approach that makes it possible to integrate IoT devices to a MAS environment, for an upsurge in the level of integration and interoperability of a smart micro grid.","PeriodicalId":145373,"journal":{"name":"2017 International Conference on Power and Embedded Drive Control (ICPEDC)","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-03-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123728264","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Voltage regulation by grid connected PV-STATCOM","authors":"M. Azharuddin, S. R. Gaigowal","doi":"10.1109/ICPEDC.2017.8081136","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICPEDC.2017.8081136","url":null,"abstract":"The environmental protection aspect promoted the use of renewable energies at a faster rate over the last decade. Among all the renewable energy sources one of the most popular one is solar energy source. The application of these sources to the grid requires additional compensating devices for mitigate the power quality problems and ensure voltage stability. The flexible AC transmission system includes various compensating devices. This paper deals with the utilization of solar PV farm inverter as a static compensator (STATCOM) to regulate voltage at the point of connection which improves the stability both during day and night time. The solar PV farm normally generates real power during the day but remains inactive at the night time. The proposed PV solar system working as a STATCOM is known as PV-STATCOM. This scheme uses total capacity of inverter during night time and that remaining after real power production during day for carrying out various STATCOM operations. The entire system modeling and analysis are done on a single machine system having midpoint connected PV- STATCOM using MATLAB/SIMULINK.","PeriodicalId":145373,"journal":{"name":"2017 International Conference on Power and Embedded Drive Control (ICPEDC)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-03-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131517398","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"IoT based reconfiguration of microgrids through an automated central protection centre","authors":"Anay Majee, O. Swathika","doi":"10.1109/ICPEDC.2017.8081066","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICPEDC.2017.8081066","url":null,"abstract":"Microgrids are a collections of loads, small sources and storage systems which are present as single, flexible and independently controllable entities [1]. The inclusion of Distributed Generation (DGs) systems into a microgrid makes the current flow in a microgid bidirectional. The detection of faults and the connection and disconnection of the DGs to and from the microgrid is carried out by the Central Protection Centre (CPC). In this paper we aim to develop an automated CPC based on the concept of Internet of Things (IoT) which would constantly monitor the grid for the detection of faults and rectify them. The rectification of fault is either done by isolating the faulted bus or finding the shortest path from the faulted bus to the main grid.","PeriodicalId":145373,"journal":{"name":"2017 International Conference on Power and Embedded Drive Control (ICPEDC)","volume":"26 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-03-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115508886","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A novel comparison of gauss-seidel and newton- raphson methods for load flow analysis","authors":"Sreemoyee Chatterjee, Suprovab Mandal","doi":"10.1109/ICPEDC.2017.8081050","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICPEDC.2017.8081050","url":null,"abstract":"All over the world, several methods of power flow analysis are used, namely Gauss-Seidel, Newton Raphson, Fast Decoupled Load Flow methods because power flow analysis is a critical factor for proper planning of power generating scheduling economically and calculation of power loss, bus voltage, angle. In this work, an operational comparison between Gauss-Seidel and Newton Raphson method is depicted using MATLAB simulation software for a 4-Bus system. By following the obtained values, it is prominent that Gauss Seidel follows the linear convergence whereas Newton Raphson exhibits the quadratic convergence. The selection of slack bus affects the Gauss-Seidel convergence adversely but for Newton-Raphson has minimal sensitivity towards this selection. While going through the simulation, it is lucid that Gauss-Seidel is comprehensible and reliable for small systems which are antithesis for Newton Raphson Method because repetitive computation of Jacobian makes it complicated.","PeriodicalId":145373,"journal":{"name":"2017 International Conference on Power and Embedded Drive Control (ICPEDC)","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-03-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120951898","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Raspberry pi based smart fire management system employing sensor based automatic water sprinkler","authors":"Noorinder, Jaspreet Singh, Ekambir Sidhu","doi":"10.1109/ICPEDC.2017.8081068","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICPEDC.2017.8081068","url":null,"abstract":"The smart fire management requires significant surveillance systems to detect and control the fire and fire causing agents automatically. This requirement has been accomplished in this proposed system by employing fire detection system and fire controlling system using Raspberry pi. The fire detection system entails flame detectors along with temperature sensors which reduces the false fire detection rate. The system also notifies the user by emailing the video of fire affected area and gives the updates of room temperature from time to time. A gas leakage sensor has been employed to detect various types of gases like ethane, methane, LPG etc. The proposed fire controlling system performs various functions on detection of fire or gas, which includes switching off the main power supply, switching on the exhaust fan and finally dousing the fire. The water sprinklers have been employed which will be activated on the detection of fire by the employed fire sensors in the system. If temperature rises above the set threshold temperature, then the proposed system will also drop the mail to fire brigade along with the video and notify the user to inform the fire brigade manually. This proposed system can be installed in a hall of maximum area 126ft x 21ft employing one Raspberry pi module.","PeriodicalId":145373,"journal":{"name":"2017 International Conference on Power and Embedded Drive Control (ICPEDC)","volume":"80 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-03-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114919223","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nafees Ahamad, G. Singh, Shahala Khan, A. Sikander
{"title":"Design and performance analysis of optimal reduced order H-infinity controller: L1 norm based genetic algorithm technique","authors":"Nafees Ahamad, G. Singh, Shahala Khan, A. Sikander","doi":"10.1109/ICPEDC.2017.8081051","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICPEDC.2017.8081051","url":null,"abstract":"The H-infinity methods are widely used in control system to synthesize controller, achieving stabilization with assured performance. Usually, the order of designed H- infinity controller is as high as the order of the considered system. The design and implementation of full-order H- infinity controller often require advanced hardware and high computational cost. However, if a restriction on the maximum order of the controller is imposed, that is lower than the order of the system, the problem becomes non-convex and non- smooth (non-differentiable), and it is relatively difficult to solve. In this paper, an optimal reduced order H-infinity controller, based on Hankel singular values (HSV), has been proposed using genetic algorithm (GA) on the basis of minimization of Li norm of the error function. The algebraic Riccati equation (ARE) has been used to design H-infinity controller for a boiler system. The obtained results have been compared with well know hybrid algorithm for non-smooth and non-convex optimization based on quasi-Newton updating and gradient sampling method.","PeriodicalId":145373,"journal":{"name":"2017 International Conference on Power and Embedded Drive Control (ICPEDC)","volume":"211 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-03-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117283922","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Space vector PWM control of BLDC motor","authors":"K. Sridivya, T. V. Kiran","doi":"10.1109/ICPEDC.2017.8081062","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICPEDC.2017.8081062","url":null,"abstract":"A brushless dc motor is characterized by high efficiency with good life time. For a motor to have high performance, it requires accurate speed and to recover quickly from any disturbances, sensitive to motor parameter variations. Different speed controllers are widely used to operate the motor with proper reference speed. In this present work, the speed and position of BLDC motor are controlled using current control technique. In this current control technique, the error signals of currents obtained are fed to the rotor reference frame transformation (abc-dq) which derives the d-q currents. The d-q voltages obtained from d-q currents are fed to space vector pulse width modulator which controls the speed and position of BLDC motor. This technique plays an important role, in the hardware implementation of speed and position control of BLDC motor. In various industries and defense sectors, this is named as an actuator which is a combination of motor and mechanical gears that help in controlling the system to attain accurate speed and position. This paper \"Space Vector PWM Control of BLDC Motor\" is simulated using MATLAB /SIMULINK. The experimental setup of this project can be realized using SPARTAN - 6 FPGA.","PeriodicalId":145373,"journal":{"name":"2017 International Conference on Power and Embedded Drive Control (ICPEDC)","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-03-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115845762","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Integration of hybrid renewable energy and its control in grid connected and islanded mode","authors":"Smita Aparajita Pattanaik, M. Mishra","doi":"10.1109/ICPEDC.2017.8081052","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICPEDC.2017.8081052","url":null,"abstract":"With the rise in global warming, requirements for more energy, distributed generation comprising of mini-hydro, solar energy, biomass, wind energy employing microturbines and fuel cells have gained significant impetus. The distributed generation, power driven by several nonconventional and renewable microsources offer great benefits such as environmental friendliness, adaptability and expandability, so an attractive alternative for designing upcoming electrical grids. Incorporation of renewable energy sources to the existing power grid has always been a challenging task as they depend on meteorological factors. So in order to curb these effects various power conditioning and control techniques are used. Efforts have been made to integrate one renewable energy source at a time. However, integrating a combination of renewable sources, called hybrid renewable energy, to form a microgrid fetches better energy demand than harnessing them individually. This paper presents a microgrid consisting of solar and wind as the renewable energy sources and diesel generator. The performance of proposed Microgrid model and control techniques for its dual mode operation has been analyzed using MATLAB/SIMULINK.","PeriodicalId":145373,"journal":{"name":"2017 International Conference on Power and Embedded Drive Control (ICPEDC)","volume":"82 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-03-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128277109","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
J. Jennifer, Monica Nathasha Marrison, J. Seetha, S. Sivakumar, P. Saravanan
{"title":"DMMRA: Dynamic Medical Machine for Remote Areas","authors":"J. Jennifer, Monica Nathasha Marrison, J. Seetha, S. Sivakumar, P. Saravanan","doi":"10.1109/ICPEDC.2017.8081135","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICPEDC.2017.8081135","url":null,"abstract":"In the present scenario, a patient has to go to the hospital to take necessary tests, consult a doctor, and to buy prescribed medicines. Precious time is wasted at hospitals and in medical shops. The obstacles in the present scenario can be overcome by the ATM Medical Machine (AMM). The purpose of AMM is to establish a Tele Medicine Conference System for use in remote areas, by both distinguished doctors and patients. The AMM machine is installed in rural areas for better diagnosis and medical treatment for the rural people who cannot get good doctors on track. We connected the Heart Beat Sensor, Temperature Sensor, Ultrasonic Sensor, Load Cell, Camera and Headphone to the Medical Machine. The application is installed at both the ends for enabling voice communication with the doctor. The doctor examines the patient, prescribes medicines and the AMM machine dispatches tablets to the patient. Medicines are updated in the server. The patient can send a request to the server for tablet intake timings, and an android-based reminder and notification is also sent to the patient’s mobile regarding tablet intake timings. Keywords—AMM machine; ATM Machine; Medical Counter; Tele medicine","PeriodicalId":145373,"journal":{"name":"2017 International Conference on Power and Embedded Drive Control (ICPEDC)","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123755471","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A comparative analysis between three stage and two stage bidirectional dc-dc converter in battery storage application","authors":"Bhatt Kunalkumar, R. A. Gupta, N. Gupta","doi":"10.1109/ICPEDC.2017.8081107","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICPEDC.2017.8081107","url":null,"abstract":"The bidirectional DC-DC converters are widely used in battery charging /discharging scheme. The dual active bridge scheme is adopted for the high power applications. The wide voltage variation requirement of battery charging and discharging can be fulfilled with the additional stage along with the dual active bridge. Isolated boost converter can also meet the wide voltage variation requirement. The isolated boost converter may increase the conduction loss and high switching stress. The bidirectional DC-DC converter with additional buck-boost, additional boost and the isolated boost converter with RCD clamp has been simulated with PSIM simulation tool. The control algorithm has been discussed. The 1.5-7.5 kW system has been adopted and simulated with simulation tool. The control algorithm has been discussed for all three control schemes. The proposed converters effectiveness and performance has been verified by simulation results.","PeriodicalId":145373,"journal":{"name":"2017 International Conference on Power and Embedded Drive Control (ICPEDC)","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115083472","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}