Iot based autonomous demand side management of a micro-grid using arduino and multi agent system

L. Raju, S. Gokulakrishnan, P. Muthukumar, S. Jagannathan, Antony Amalraj Morais
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引用次数: 10

Abstract

This paper aims to establish an Arduino and IOT based Multi Agent System (MAS) for progressive demand side response of a solar micro-grid. High penetration of renewable energy resources needs new coordination and control approaches to meet the stochastic nature of the environment and dynamic loadings. Here, a Multi Agent System is used for an improvised and strengthened, distributed, self-governing energy management of the micro-grid to dynamically and flexibly adapt to the changes in the environment. Our micro-grid contains two solar Photo Voltaic (PV) system, local consumer, and a battery. A simulation model is developed in Java Agent Development Environment (JADE) for dynamic and effective energy administration, which takes an informed decision and chooses the most feasible action to stabilize, sustain and enhance the solar micro-grid. Moreover, environment variables are sensed through Arduino microcon­troller and given to agents of MAS in an IOT environment. The resulting actions are reflected in the LED out puts which can be readily deployed in the actual field. This work basically presents an approach that makes it possible to integrate IoT devices to a MAS environment, for an upsurge in the level of integration and interoperability of a smart micro grid.
基于arduino和多agent系统的基于物联网的微电网自主需求侧管理
本文旨在建立一个基于Arduino和IOT的Multi Agent System (MAS),用于太阳能微电网的渐进式需求侧响应。可再生能源的高渗透需要新的协调和控制方法,以满足环境和动态负荷的随机性。本文采用多智能体系统对微电网进行临时强化、分布式、自治的能量管理,以动态灵活地适应环境的变化。我们的微电网包含两个太阳能光伏(PV)系统、本地消费者和一个电池。在Java Agent Development Environment (JADE)环境中建立了一个动态有效的能源管理仿真模型,该模型能够做出明智的决策,选择最可行的行动来稳定、维持和增强太阳能微电网。此外,通过Arduino微控制器感知环境变量,并将其传递给IOT环境中的MAS agent。所产生的动作反映在LED输出中,可以很容易地部署在实际现场。这项工作基本上提出了一种方法,可以将物联网设备集成到MAS环境中,从而提高智能微电网的集成水平和互操作性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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