MORFAI JOURNALPub Date : 2022-07-31DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v2i2.307
Peer AMIR AHMAD
{"title":"IMPACT OF ARMED CONFLICT ON TOURISM IN KASHMIR","authors":"Peer AMIR AHMAD","doi":"10.54443/morfai.v2i2.307","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54443/morfai.v2i2.307","url":null,"abstract":"Many countries around the world rely heavily on tourism to support their economies. According to legend, Kashmir is known around the world as \"The Paradise on Earth,\" because of its breath-taking beauty. Kashmir's natural beauty and rich cultural heritage are unrivalled anywhere on the planet. Every traveller fantasises about seeing Kashmir's lush green meadows, bubbling streams, and lily-covered lakes. Due to the on-going armed conflict that began in the early 1990s, this tourist destination has lost its appeal. When the tourism industry nearly collapsed in 1991, it had a significant impact on the entire state's economy, as well as individual households. Hundreds of thousands of people have died as a result of the chaos. Not only have precious lives been lost in Jammu and Kashmir, but the state's economy has also suffered a significant setback. Jammu and Kashmir has been undergoing political turmoil for the past 25 years. The tourism industry, without a doubt, has been hit the hardest by the on-going social and political unrest. The tourism industry has been hit just as hard as the allied industries, particularly Kashmiri art and craft. The present paper attempts to empirically study the impact of armed conflict on Kashmir's tourism. This supports the results, which were interpreted by the graphical representation.","PeriodicalId":144739,"journal":{"name":"MORFAI JOURNAL","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123908820","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
MORFAI JOURNALPub Date : 2022-07-31DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v2i2.338
Dharma Andika Yudha, F. Fitriani
{"title":"RELATIONSHIP OF NUTRITIONAL STATUS, NUTRITIONAL INTAKE AND HISTORY OF DISEASE WITH WORK FATIGUE IN INFORMAL SECTOR RICE FARMERS IN TEUPIN PANAH VILLAGE, ACEH BARAT REGENCY","authors":"Dharma Andika Yudha, F. Fitriani","doi":"10.54443/morfai.v2i2.338","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54443/morfai.v2i2.338","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the relationship between nutritional status, nutritional intake and history of disease with work fatigue in informal sector farm workers. The type of research used is analytic observation using the Cross Sectional research method. Time and location This research was carried out in Gampong Teupin Panah, Kaway XVI District, Aceh Barat Regency, Aceh in 2022. It was carried out in January - May 2022, Total population of 30 rice farmer workers . Based on the results of this study, the history of illness in the informal sector farm workers of Gampong Teupin Panah is not related to work fatigue because this may be due to other factors, namely the health condition and nutritional status of farm workers at the time of the study. Even though the rice farmer workers have a history of disease, the disease may have been experienced for quite a long time and at the time of the research their health condition was in good condition and their nutritional status was adequate. The calories needed to work are still balanced with the work done so that even though the rice farmer workers have a history of illness, it does not affect their work ability. The conclusion of this study is that work fatigue in informal sector rice farmer workers has high work fatigue by 80% or 24 of 30 respondents experience high work fatigue. The calories needed to work are still balanced with the work done so that even though the rice farmer workers have a history of illness, it does not affect their work ability. The conclusion of this study is that work fatigue in informal sector rice farmer workers has high work fatigue by 80% or 24 of 30 respondents experience high work fatigue. The calories needed to work are still balanced with the work done so that even though the rice farmer workers have a history of illness, it does not affect their work ability. The conclusion of this study is that work fatigue in informal sector rice farmer workers has high work fatigue by 80% or 24 of 30 respondents experience high work fatigue.","PeriodicalId":144739,"journal":{"name":"MORFAI JOURNAL","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130688241","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
MORFAI JOURNALPub Date : 2022-07-31DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v2i2.301
Tasyia Maulian Sari, Safrizal Safrizal
{"title":"BPJS EMPLOYMENT COMMUNICATION STRATEGY MEULABOH BRANCH OFFICE IN SOCIALIZING SOCIAL SECURITY PROGRAM","authors":"Tasyia Maulian Sari, Safrizal Safrizal","doi":"10.54443/morfai.v2i2.301","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54443/morfai.v2i2.301","url":null,"abstract":"The importance of a good communication strategy is applied so that the program runs in accordance with the company's vision and mission. The purpose of this research is to describe the form of communication strategy of BPJS Employment at the Meulaboh Branch in Disseminating the Social Security Program and to find out what are the supporting factors and inhibiting factors faced by BPJS Ketenagakerjaan in disseminating the Program . Social Security. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative research. This research uses a communication approach. The data collection method is through interviews and documentation. The results show that (1) the strategy used by BPJS Ketenagakerjaan in Disseminating the Social Security Program is by making materials related to the delivery of the program and then how our way of communicating, the benefits of the Social Security Program, registration procedures, as well as coordinating directly with the community leader or if socializing to the company coordination with company management regarding the Social Security Program Socialization, (2) Barriers faced by BPJS Employment namely Language, Technology and Lack of insight of participants in knowing the difference between BPJS Employment and BPJS Health. Based on the results of the research, suggestions that can be given are: (1) BPJS Employment of the meulaboh branch should further increase the quantity of socialization in order to increase public interest in using social security programs (2) officers who cannot speak Acehnese can be given training to make it easier for officers to communicate well to people who cannot speak Indonesian.","PeriodicalId":144739,"journal":{"name":"MORFAI JOURNAL","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114775593","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
MORFAI JOURNALPub Date : 2022-07-31DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v2i2.310
M. Rizqi, Zakiyuddin Zakiyuddin
{"title":"Analysis of Tempe Tofu Home Industry Standards on Occupational Safety Health (K3) Aspects in Purwodadi Village, Kuala Pesisir District, Naga Raya Regency","authors":"M. Rizqi, Zakiyuddin Zakiyuddin","doi":"10.54443/morfai.v2i2.310","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54443/morfai.v2i2.310","url":null,"abstract":"Tofu and tempeh are foods derived from a variety of processed soybeans which have been famous foods among the public for a long time because the tariffs are relatively affordable and widely consumed by the public from various groups. Its existence has long been known and recognized as a healthy and nutritious food. A micro and macro industrial business must have K3 guidelines and K3 standards, although micro-enterprises such as tempeh tofu must also have standards that have been set Industrial work standards which refer to the K3 Law regarding K3 standards. This study focuses on analyzing the standards of the tempeh tofu home industry on occupational safety health (K3) aspects in Purwodadi village, Kuala Pesisir district, Naga Raya regency. This research describes a qualitative type of research. The sample in the study consisted of 14 informants accumulatively broken down from 7 main informants and 7 transmission informants. The measuring equipment used is in the form of literature studies, observations and interview guidelines. The data were analyzed using qualitative analysis whose results were presented in the form of a narrative( descriptive). The results of the study showed that applying assessment standards to buildings has not met the qualifications of businessworthy buildings. Conclusions of the study; each business is required to apply home industry standards and K3 aspects so that work productivity is good and guaranteed from work accidents.","PeriodicalId":144739,"journal":{"name":"MORFAI JOURNAL","volume":"24 11-12","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132756552","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"DEVELOPMENT OF 3D DYNAMITE BOX VIDEO MEDIA DEVELOPMENT OF GLOBAL PERSPECTIVE COURSES BASED ON CASE METHOD IN PGSD STUDY PROGRAM","authors":"Husna Parluhutan Tambunan, Y. Nasution, Rahmilawati Ritonga, Dwi Yulia Annisa, Cepty Yuria Pratam","doi":"10.54443/morfai.v2i2.303","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54443/morfai.v2i2.303","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the development, feasibility and practicality of 3-dimensional learning video media for the case method-based global perspective course in the PGSD study program. This type of research is research and development using the ADDIE model. The instruments used are material expert validation sheets, media experts and student response questionnaires. The results of research related to feasibility show that at this stage the researcher evaluates the media that has been developed based on the results of the media feasibility assessment by material experts, media experts, and lecturers. 90% ( material), 95.38% (media), 91.64% (practical) . Based on the results of the validation of Animaker-based animation learning media, it is in the \"Very Appropriate\" category, so it can be concluded that Animaker-based animation learning media is very feasible to use.","PeriodicalId":144739,"journal":{"name":"MORFAI JOURNAL","volume":"240 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122154936","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
MORFAI JOURNALPub Date : 2022-07-31DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v2i2.353
Fahrizalsyah Harahap, H. Hasanuddin, M. Abrar Parinduri
{"title":"THE RELATIONSHIP OF FORGIVENESS AND RELIGIUSITY WITH THE HAPPINESS OF CLASS XI STUDENTS IN SMASTATE 1 BUILDING ANCIENT","authors":"Fahrizalsyah Harahap, H. Hasanuddin, M. Abrar Parinduri","doi":"10.54443/morfai.v2i2.353","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54443/morfai.v2i2.353","url":null,"abstract":"Empirically, this study aims to see the relationship between forgiveness and religiosity with happiness in class XI students at SMAN 1 Bangun Purba. The population in this study was 190 students and the sample was 123 students where the sample was taken using proportionate stratified random sampling. Data collection techniques are questionnaires and documentation, data analysis is done by product moment correlation, hypothesis testing t test, F test, and determination test. The results showed that: (1) There was a significant positive relationship between forgiveness and religiosity with happiness as seen from the significance value of 0.001 < 0.005. The contribution of forgiveness and religiosity is seen from the value of the coefficient of determination (R2) = 0.682 or 68.2%. (2) There is a significant positive relationship between forgiveness and happiness as seen from the significance value of 0.003 < 0.005. 3) There is a significant positive relationship between religiosity and happiness as seen from the significance value of 0.001 < 0.005. Thus, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between forgiveness and religiosity with happiness in class XI students at SMKN 1 Bangun Purba.","PeriodicalId":144739,"journal":{"name":"MORFAI JOURNAL","volume":"76 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115014264","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
MORFAI JOURNALPub Date : 2022-07-31DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v2i2.337
Sartika Sareany Tambunan, Syamsu Nahar, Wahyudin Nur Nasution
{"title":"THE EFFECT OF FREE DRAWING ABILITY AND EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF CREATIVITY FOR CHILDREN AGED 5-6 YEARS IN EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION MARTABE KASIH, SILIMABAHAL VILLAGE, SIBORONGBORONG DISTRICT","authors":"Sartika Sareany Tambunan, Syamsu Nahar, Wahyudin Nur Nasution","doi":"10.54443/morfai.v2i2.337","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54443/morfai.v2i2.337","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine (1) free drawing activities have a significant influence on children's creativity, (2) emotional intelligence has a significant influence on children's creativity, and (3) the interaction between free drawing activities and emotional intelligence has an influence on children's creativity. The research method used in this study is a quasi-experimental method with a 2x2 factorial design. The study population was all children of PAUD Martabe Kasih, Silimabahal Village, Siborongborong District aged 5-6 years, consisting of 2 classes totaling 48 children. The sample of this study was for the control group, namely the children of group B1 which amounted to 24 children, while the experimental group, namely the children of group B2, which amounted to 24 children. The results of this study are (1) there is a positive and significant effect of free drawing activities on children's creativity, this is evident from Fcount 133.87 > Ftable 3.972. In this case, the average results of the creativity test of children who are taught with free drawing activities are higher than those of drawing activities with teacher instructions, so it can be concluded that free drawing activities are more effectively applied in learning to increase children's creativity. (2) there is a positive and significant effect of emotional intelligence on children's creativity, this is evident from Fcount 6.03 > Ftable 3.972. In this case, the average results of creativity tests for children with high emotional intelligence as a whole, both those taught with free drawing activities and drawing with teacher instructions, are higher than the average results of creativity tests for children with low emotional intelligence, and (3) there is an interaction of free drawing activities and emotional intelligence that have an influence on children's creativity, this is evident from Fcount 7.09 > Ftable 3.972. In this case, the average creativity test results of children with high emotional intelligence are better taught using free drawing activities compared to using drawing activities with teacher instructions, while children with low emotional intelligence are better taught using drawing activities with teacher instructions compared to children with low emotional intelligence. free drawing activity.","PeriodicalId":144739,"journal":{"name":"MORFAI JOURNAL","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114559245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
MORFAI JOURNALPub Date : 2022-07-31DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v2i2.305
Nuria Ihda. AF, Tengku Nih Farisni
{"title":"FACTORS FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE THE NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF CHILDREN TO FOOD SECURITY IN TEUPIN PANAH VILLAGE, KAWAY XVI DISTRICT, WEST ACEH REGENCY","authors":"Nuria Ihda. AF, Tengku Nih Farisni","doi":"10.54443/morfai.v2i2.305","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54443/morfai.v2i2.305","url":null,"abstract":"nutritionary be in want of for children at the commencement of get-up-and-go is a extremely far-reaching configuration that be required to be considered. Malnutrition buoy come across deficient predicaments that are inevitable, where the bottom predicaments buoy consideration interruption of the brain's working processes and buoy furthermore cutting edge to death. The determination of this contemplate was to treasure trove the constituents that consequence the nutritionary prominence of children underneath five-spot on chop chop safe keeping in Teupin Panah Village, Kaway XVI District, westbound Aceh Regency. This evaluation disposition put into practice decimal evaluation with representatives therein glance at videlicet formal progenitrix who chalk up toddlers as severals as 30 samples. The collections obtained in the configuration of influential collections and less important data. influential collections are the consequences of the press conference cognitive semantics victimisationing questionnaires and chop chop commemoration implements for 24 hours, patch the less important collections in the configuration of posyandu collections and community occupation collections application univariate analysis, videlicet the chi-square test. The consequences showed that 18 of the 30 respondents had employments with chop chop safe keeping status, the consequences of the Chi straightforward evaluation got p = 0. 055 (p = <0. 05) which was understood as having a substantial communication or consequence between elbow grease and chop chop security. the determination that the factor that buoy influence the nutritionary prominence of children underneath five-spot on chop chop safe keeping is the elbow grease of parents, where a first-class employment testament predispose a first-class resource so that chop chop availableness is fulfilled. The consummation of first-class nutrition is backed by an correspondent commensurate of income. kith and kin resource or economical prominence is individual of the constituents related the consummation of chop chop availableness in the kith and kin","PeriodicalId":144739,"journal":{"name":"MORFAI JOURNAL","volume":"108 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132622199","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
MORFAI JOURNALPub Date : 2022-07-10DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v2i2.290
Rida Ari Ami, Susy Sriwahyuni
{"title":"PROCESSING OF FLY ASH & BOTTOM ASH IN THE MANUFACTURING OF PAVING BLOCKS TO REDUCE THE TOTAL POLLUTION OF NON-B3 WASTE AT PLTU NAGAN RAYA","authors":"Rida Ari Ami, Susy Sriwahyuni","doi":"10.54443/morfai.v2i2.290","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54443/morfai.v2i2.290","url":null,"abstract":"Industrial waste remains a problem in today's industrial era. The rapid development of industry has led to an increase in solid, liquid and gaseous wastes. Fly ash and bottom ash (FABA) are solid wastes from coal combustion. In this study, the authors wanted to know how to utilize fly ash and bottom ash solid waste in the manufacture of paving blocks in order to reduce non-B3 waste pollution by combining cement as the adhesive material. This research is descriptive with a qualitative approach, the data collection method is obtained through direct interviews with environmental operators who are responsible for the manufacture of paving blocks, and the data is taken from the PLTU Nagan Raya document. The results showed that the operational activities of PLTU Nagan Raya produce 60-70 tons of fly ash and 8-10 tons of bottom ash per day in the form of solid waste in one operating unit. Temporary Storage Area (TPS) Fly ash and bottom ash are coated with High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE), and Geonet. The results of the research suggest that the use of fly ash and bottom ash should not only be used in the manufacture of paving blocks and internal materials, but also in the manufacture of other external building materials, so as to reduce the amount of non-B3 waste at PLTU Nagan Raya.","PeriodicalId":144739,"journal":{"name":"MORFAI JOURNAL","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132980174","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
MORFAI JOURNALPub Date : 2022-07-10DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v2i2.288
Aqib Yousuf Rather
{"title":"A DETAILED LEGACY OF BUDDHISM IN JAMMU AND KASHMIR","authors":"Aqib Yousuf Rather","doi":"10.54443/morfai.v2i2.288","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54443/morfai.v2i2.288","url":null,"abstract":"Both the Nilamata Purana and Kalhana's Rajatarangini show the significance of Buddhism in classical Kashmiri culture. According to Buddhist history, Buddhism was introduced to Kashmir by a Varanasi monk named Majjhantika, a student of Ananda. During his administration of Srinagar in the 13th and 14th centuries, Mauryan ruler Ashoka introduced Buddhism to Kashmir. The Kushans, who ruled across Pakistan and Afghanistan in the first century, are supposed to have dominated this region. So far, there hasn't been much of a distinction in the history of Buddhism in Kashmir and the rest of the country. Before the arrival of the Aryans, the valley was inhabited by Naga, Pishacha, and Yakshas. Nagas, for example, are revered for their historical and cultural value. Both the proponent of Sankhya Darshana, Kapil, and the author of Patanjali are thought to be local Nagans. Two of the most famous Buddhist philosophers and intellectuals, Nagarjun and Naga Budhi, are also supposed to be Nagas. Following the entrance of the Aryans, these Kashmiri aborigines appear to have converted to the Vedic faith and eventually to Buddhism. The teachings of Buddhism have tremendously improved India's mentality, culture, religion, and civilization. The aim of the study is to explain the foundation and culture of Buddhism in Jammu and Kashmir.","PeriodicalId":144739,"journal":{"name":"MORFAI JOURNAL","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131066462","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}