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Proceedings of the 14th Participatory Design Conference: Full papers - Volume 1最新文献

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Reflexive engagement: enacting reflexivity in design and for 'participation in plural' 反身性参与:设计中的反身性和“多元参与”
Proceedings of the 14th Participatory Design Conference: Full papers - Volume 1 Pub Date : 2016-08-15 DOI: 10.1145/2940299.2940302
Suvi Pihkala, H. Karasti
{"title":"Reflexive engagement: enacting reflexivity in design and for 'participation in plural'","authors":"Suvi Pihkala, H. Karasti","doi":"10.1145/2940299.2940302","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2940299.2940302","url":null,"abstract":"This paper joins the discussion on participation in Participatory Design (PD) by proposing reflexivity as an orientation for engaging in design and for the plurality of participation. Based on our study in which a social media-supported collaboration model was designed with professionals working against workplace harassment, the paper recounts how the designer--researcher's reflexive orientation allowed participation to be uncovered as manifold and dynamic and how this affected the design process. We discuss the critical sensitivity and attentiveness enacted in design practice as reflexive engagement that encouraged negotiations of roles, goals, and technology. Regarding participation, we discuss reflexive engagement with multiple relationships, participatory assemblies and their intersections and overlaps---participation in plural---in our study. We conclude by proposing the conceptualization of reflexive engagement as an orientation for PD designers to engage in the particularities of situated design practices, while holding to the ethical (political), practical and creative commitments of PD.","PeriodicalId":144019,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 14th Participatory Design Conference: Full papers - Volume 1","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121604143","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 42
Supporting community needs for rural water management through community-based co-design 通过社区协同设计支持社区对农村水资源管理的需求
Proceedings of the 14th Participatory Design Conference: Full papers - Volume 1 Pub Date : 2016-08-15 DOI: 10.1145/2940299.2940311
Fiona Ssozi-Mugarura, E. Blake, U. Rivett
{"title":"Supporting community needs for rural water management through community-based co-design","authors":"Fiona Ssozi-Mugarura, E. Blake, U. Rivett","doi":"10.1145/2940299.2940311","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2940299.2940311","url":null,"abstract":"We set out to support three rural communities in Uganda to manage their water supplies using a locally relevant and fit-for-use technological intervention developed with the Community-Based Co-design (CBCD) method. This participatory and inclusive approach allowed us to introduce Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) to communities that are untrained and inexperienced in technology design. We describe the intervention and identify research learnings for CBCD. Our design experience with the communities highlights the barriers and enablers of using the CBCD method with rural users. We conclude with reflections on the use of intermediaries and the issue of reciprocity in community-based ICT for development research.","PeriodicalId":144019,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 14th Participatory Design Conference: Full papers - Volume 1","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130273443","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 16
Co-creating an enabling reading environment for and with Namibian children 与纳米比亚儿童共同创造一个有利的阅读环境
Proceedings of the 14th Participatory Design Conference: Full papers - Volume 1 Pub Date : 2016-08-15 DOI: 10.1145/2940299.2940315
Helvi Itenge-Wheeler, Essi Kuure, M. Brereton, H. Winschiers-Theophilus
{"title":"Co-creating an enabling reading environment for and with Namibian children","authors":"Helvi Itenge-Wheeler, Essi Kuure, M. Brereton, H. Winschiers-Theophilus","doi":"10.1145/2940299.2940315","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2940299.2940315","url":null,"abstract":"Namibian children's appreciation of literature is falling behind. While children develop functional literacy, enough to search the web and read for information finding, their skills plateau due to their limited forms of reading. Thus this paper draws on a participatory approach with different stakeholders aiming to co-create a stimulating and enabling reading environment for Namibian children. Four different participatory workshops were designed to discover ways to deepen the reading culture, in particular by exploring contexts in which children would read and also author books. Acknowledging the different roles of stakeholders in an ongoing national agenda of enhancing the Namibian reading culture, it becomes clear that the various aspirations of children as expressed in their designs need to be accounted for, interpreted and translated into a feasible plan of action. The paper outlines a way of using participatory design workshops at a number of levels to obtain design inspirations for further interventions towards enhancing kids' reading experiences.","PeriodicalId":144019,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 14th Participatory Design Conference: Full papers - Volume 1","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114557838","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
Computing and the common: an empirical case of participatory design today 计算与公共:今天参与式设计的经验案例
Proceedings of the 14th Participatory Design Conference: Full papers - Volume 1 Pub Date : 2016-08-15 DOI: 10.1145/2940299.2940312
Maurizio Teli, A. Fiore, V. D'Andrea
{"title":"Computing and the common: an empirical case of participatory design today","authors":"Maurizio Teli, A. Fiore, V. D'Andrea","doi":"10.1145/2940299.2940312","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2940299.2940312","url":null,"abstract":"With this paper we contribute to the ongoing discussion on the transformations of Participatory Design to address current societal transformations. We focus on how the implications of the emergence of financialized capitalism, characterized by \"accumulation by dispossession\", could be reduced by the nourishment of the \"common\". In taking this approach, we claim that nourishing the \"common\", which refers to the ensemble of the material and symbolic elements that tie together human beings, would allow a renewal of Participatory Design, reinvigorating its political agenda. We base our reasoning on a project called ThinkDigiTank, the goal of which is the construction of a digital platform supporting a network of Italian \"think tanks\", which refers to organizations aimed at producing political and cultural thinking. In this paper, we theoretically articulate the needs of a PD process nourishing the common and we discuss the empirical case, highlighting the possibilities of a renewal in PD and practical strategies to support commoning practices.","PeriodicalId":144019,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 14th Participatory Design Conference: Full papers - Volume 1","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124053487","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 21
"...it's your project, but it's not necessarily your work...": infrastructuring, situatedness, and designing relational practice “…这是你的项目，但不一定是你的作品……:基础设施、情境性和设计关系实践
Proceedings of the 14th Participatory Design Conference: Full papers - Volume 1 Pub Date : 2016-08-15 DOI: 10.1145/2940299.2940317
S. Agid
{"title":"\"...it's your project, but it's not necessarily your work...\": infrastructuring, situatedness, and designing relational practice","authors":"S. Agid","doi":"10.1145/2940299.2940317","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2940299.2940317","url":null,"abstract":"This paper builds on trajectories in PD that attend to designers' situatedness within the broader systemic contexts in which they work. It proposes (re)considering infrastructuring, understood as a range of approaches to designing socio-material systems, through attention to designers' locations, as one way to imagine what is at stake when designing with people. The paper draws upon a reflective analysis of long-term design research with a social justice organization. The local context of the group and the larger socio-political-historical context of systems of policing with which the group contends shaped our understandings of what was necessary, possible and strategic. Working at the intersections of these infrastructures, in turn, shaped how we designed together. I propose \"relational practice\" as a framework for critically engaging designers' dynamic positions in infrastructuring and argue that how we design relational practices, and how we understand them, is critical for how we approach infrastructuring as on-going work toward shared, if complex and difficult to imagine, social and political possibilities.","PeriodicalId":144019,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 14th Participatory Design Conference: Full papers - Volume 1","volume":"89 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122813339","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 24
Counterfactual scripting: acknowledging the past as a resource for PD 反事实脚本:承认过去是PD的资源
Proceedings of the 14th Participatory Design Conference: Full papers - Volume 1 Pub Date : 2016-08-15 DOI: 10.1145/2940299.2940304
Liesbeth Huybrechts, Niels Hendriks
{"title":"Counterfactual scripting: acknowledging the past as a resource for PD","authors":"Liesbeth Huybrechts, Niels Hendriks","doi":"10.1145/2940299.2940304","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2940299.2940304","url":null,"abstract":"This paper discusses counterfactual scripting as a framework to critically inquire and give form to design decisions in Participatory Design (PD) processes. The stories of what has happened in a design process are often told in a clear storyline that develops logically via different design moves towards a well-defined plot. Counterfactual scripting is a rejection of this teleological perspective. Inspired by counterfactual history, counterfactual scripting gives form to the PD process via the creation of plausible alternatives for the past and speculations about the future. In this way, the (materialised) counterfactual script facilitates in the perception of a more pluralistic view of past and future. In this paper we form the basis for a framework of counterfactual scripting by connecting theory on decision-making in PD with theory on counterfactual thinking in history and design. This framework is applied and evaluated in a case study in participatory spatial planning.","PeriodicalId":144019,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 14th Participatory Design Conference: Full papers - Volume 1","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132373010","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Playing with personalisation and openness in a codesign project involving people with dementia 在一个涉及痴呆症患者的共同设计项目中，玩个性化和开放性
Proceedings of the 14th Participatory Design Conference: Full papers - Volume 1 Pub Date : 2016-08-15 DOI: 10.1145/2940299.2940309
R. Branco, J. Quental, Óscar Ribeiro
{"title":"Playing with personalisation and openness in a codesign project involving people with dementia","authors":"R. Branco, J. Quental, Óscar Ribeiro","doi":"10.1145/2940299.2940309","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2940299.2940309","url":null,"abstract":"This paper describes and discusses the configuration of participation, and the first results of a participatory design research project, which explores how design can enable people with dementia and their social circle to codesign personalised strategies to communicate, focusing on leisure and entertainment as means to build and maintain social relationships. Personalisation is seen as an invitation to participate in the design project, where several aspects are left open to be redefined, organised and controlled by participants according to their needs, preferences and availabilities.","PeriodicalId":144019,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 14th Participatory Design Conference: Full papers - Volume 1","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127689499","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 22
What is a participatory design result? 什么是参与式设计的结果?
Proceedings of the 14th Participatory Design Conference: Full papers - Volume 1 Pub Date : 2016-08-15 DOI: 10.1145/2940299.2940316
Tone Bratteteig, I. Wagner
{"title":"What is a participatory design result?","authors":"Tone Bratteteig, I. Wagner","doi":"10.1145/2940299.2940316","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2940299.2940316","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper we discuss what the result of a Participatory Design (PD) process is and how it can be described and evaluated. We look at several PD projects and discuss if they have a participatory result and how we know that it is participatory. We also ask if the users recognize their contribution, and if the designers have to 'take side'. We also identify impediments to achieving a participatory result, looking at issues like: conflicting views that are difficult to voice, issues that are difficult to negotiate, how real-life complexities cannot be addressed in the project (or by the artifact). These issues are linked to earlier discussions on power and politics in PD. We conclude that achieving a participatory design result is important in PD and gives meaning and direction to PD processes.","PeriodicalId":144019,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 14th Participatory Design Conference: Full papers - Volume 1","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121760217","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 61
Co-design in the wild: a case study on meme creation tools 野外的协同设计:模因创造工具的案例研究
Proceedings of the 14th Participatory Design Conference: Full papers - Volume 1 Pub Date : 2016-08-15 DOI: 10.1145/2940299.2940300
M. Maceli
{"title":"Co-design in the wild: a case study on meme creation tools","authors":"M. Maceli","doi":"10.1145/2940299.2940300","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2940299.2940300","url":null,"abstract":"The internet meme has become a vital form of self-expression in social communities throughout the Internet. The tools facilitating meme-creation, specifically image macros, have been little-studied but endow non-technical users with the ability to create the multi-layered graphics typical to such memes. The use of these creativity tools provides a unique setting in which to explore the concept of co-design, wherein tools are shaped in response to emergent user needs. Users and designers of meme-creation tools have evolved ways of collaborating and communicating over time, in a fully naturalistic setting. This study explores these processes through survey and interviews of tool designer/developers and an analysis of users' design ideas generated over time. The study finds that, while co-design may be commonly practiced today, these activities raise numerous challenges to participatory design, including: creating trust between designers and users, managing unwieldy system growth, and supporting features specific to aspiring end-user crafters.","PeriodicalId":144019,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 14th Participatory Design Conference: Full papers - Volume 1","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131314990","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Bringing new voices to design of exercise technology: participatory design with vulnerable young adults 为运动技术设计带来新的声音:弱势年轻人的参与式设计
Proceedings of the 14th Participatory Design Conference: Full papers - Volume 1 Pub Date : 2016-08-15 DOI: 10.1145/2940299.2940305
A. Kanstrup, P. Bertelsen
{"title":"Bringing new voices to design of exercise technology: participatory design with vulnerable young adults","authors":"A. Kanstrup, P. Bertelsen","doi":"10.1145/2940299.2940305","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2940299.2940305","url":null,"abstract":"Physical activity is important for people's health, but it can be challenging especially for people who are vulnerable because of mental disorders. This paper contributes to participatory approaches developed to include vulnerable people in the design of exercise technology and situates participatory design to an exercise location and exercise activities. The results expand the current design space of exercise technology, which is dominated by sports enthusiasts and persuasive strategies. Visions for digital support that mediates local social exercise horizons are presented as a design alternative. The results exemplify that a participatory approach, which includes marginalized people in the design of technology, offers new knowledge for making existing and future applications useful to a broader audience. Specifically, the results point to opportunities for opening up the design space of health-promoting technology to support the cooperation of available health resources among residents in a community with attention to people who are in a vulnerable situation.","PeriodicalId":144019,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 14th Participatory Design Conference: Full papers - Volume 1","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127655458","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 21
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