Profetik: Jurnal Komunikasi最新文献

{"title":"Proses Komunikasi Dalam Sosialisasi Pilgub Sumatera Barat Tahun 2015","authors":"Melisa Mivadila, Emeraldy Chatra, Ria Ariany","doi":"10.14421/PJK.V11I2.1477","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14421/PJK.V11I2.1477","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini dilator belakangi oleh pelaksanaan komunikasi KPU Sumatera Barat dalam sosialisasi Pilgub Sumatera Barat Tahun 2015 yang tidak mencapai target partisipasi pemilih sebesar 77,5 %. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis proses penyusunan, penyampaian serta penerimaan pesan sosialisasi, menemukan hambatan dan mengusulkan model proses komunikasi dalam sosialisasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dan dianalisis menggunakan model Boove dan Thil serta glamour theory. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan komunikasi dalam sosialisasi belum maksimal dan pesan tidak tersebar merata diterima khalayak. Proses komunikasi dalam Pilgub Sumbar 2015 terdiri dari 8  (delapan) tahap. Hambatan yang ditemukan selama proses komunikasi yakni hambatan dalam proses, semantik, fisik dan psikologis. Hambatan lain yang ditemukan yaitu keterlambatan regulasi dan perencanaan yang tidak maksimal. Model proses komunikasi yang ditambahkan dalam tahapan komunikasi KPU Sumbar adalah tahap evaluasi. Saran dalam penelitian ini yaitu KPU Provinsi Sumbar perlu membuat perencanaan dengan baik, menggandeng relawan demokrasi yang dibekali dengan informasi pemilihan yang lengkap serta evaluasi sebaiknya dilakukan dalam setiap proses komunikasi. Kata Kunci: Proses Komunikasi, Sosialisasi. Tatap Muka.  This research motivate by the implementation of KPU West Sumatra communication in the 2015 West Sumatra Pilgub socialization which did not reach the voter participation target of 77,5%. The research objective are to describe and analyze arrangement process, delivery and acceptance the socialization message, found obstacles and model of communication process in socialization. This research used a qualitative metho, analyze by Boove and Thil Model with the glamour theory. The research found that communication activities in socialization not maximal yet because the message not distribute broadly and accepted by public. The communication process on  the 2015 West Sumatera Governor and Vice Governor Election consist of 8 (eight) phase. There are some obstacles found within communication process; obstacles in the process, semantic, physical and psychological. The others are delays in regulation and improper planning. Evaluation phase is model of communication process which is added on communication phase of West Sumatera Election Commission. The research propose that West Sumatera Election Commission have to plan qualified arrangement, cooperate with democratic volunteers which are provided with proper electoral information, then the evaluation should be performed in every process of communication. Keywords: Communication Process, Socialization, Face to face","PeriodicalId":143543,"journal":{"name":"Profetik: Jurnal Komunikasi","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125320102","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Dinamika Peran Jejaring Pengelolaan Sampah Dalam Komunikasi Literasi Sampah","authors":"T. Antin, H. Wahyuni, Partini Partini","doi":"10.14421/PJK.V11I2.1479","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14421/PJK.V11I2.1479","url":null,"abstract":"Sampah merupakan masalah ekologi yang harus ditangani secara komprehensif, baik oleh Pemerintah maupun oleh peran aktif masyarakat yang direpresentasikan dalam Jejaring Penggelolaan Sampah Mandiri (JPSM). Peran JPSM sangat dibutuhkan dalam mewujudkan masyarakat yang melek sampah. Oleh sebab itu  penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi peran Jejaring Pengelolaan Sampah Mandiri (JPSM) “AMOR” di Kabupaten Bantul dalam membangun kesadaran masyarakat untuk mengelola sampah mulai dari sumbernya yaitu rumah tangga serta untuk memetakan pola komunikasi dalam jejaring pengelolaan sampah tersebut. Untuk menjawab tujuan, maka digunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data seperti wawancara, observasi, dan focus group discussion dengan teori komunikasi partisipatif. Dari hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa peran JPSM “AMOR” dalam komunikasi literasi sampah adalah sebagai fasilitator antara pemerintah dan masyarakat serta sebagai agen pemberdayaan melalui pola komunikasi pada level makro dan mikro.Kata kunci: JPSM, pengelolaan sampah, komunikasi partisipatif.Waste is an ecological problem which has to be overcome comprehensively, both by the government and society which manifested in independent waste management network (JPSM). The role of JPSM is very crucial in generating society awareness. Therefore  this study aims to explore the role of JPSM “AMOR” in Bantul district in developing society awareness to manage the waste started from the household and also to apply the communication pattern in in waste management networking. To achieve the goal, qualitative method was employed by using data collecting method such as interview, observation and focus group discussion with the theory of participative communication. From the study it was obtained that the role of JPSM “AMOR” in communication of waste literation as a facilitator between government and society and also as empowerment agent through communication group at macro and micro level.Keywords: JPSM, waste management, participative communication.","PeriodicalId":143543,"journal":{"name":"Profetik: Jurnal Komunikasi","volume":"140 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115033832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analisis Pengaruh Penggunaan Teks di Gambar Iklan terhadap Jangkauan dan Interaksi Konsumen","authors":"Khairul Fikri","doi":"10.14421/PJK.V11I2.1444","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14421/PJK.V11I2.1444","url":null,"abstract":"Iklan merupakan salah satu alternatif untuk mempromosikan produk atau jasa yang ingin dijual oleh suatu perusahaan maupun individu. Situs jejaring sosial Facebook.com sebagai salah satu penyedia layanan untuk mengiklankan produk atau jasa dengan bentuk hasil berupa jangkauan dan interaksi. Namun masalah yang sering muncul terjadi ketika pengiklan membuat iklan dengan kombinasi teks pada gambar yang tidak benar, sehingga membuat jangkauan iklan kecil dan konsumen kurang berinteraksi dengan iklan tersebut. Percobaan dilakukan menggunakan empat sampel iklan (kombinasi teks pada gambar) yaitu kombinasi rendah, kombinasi sedikit, kombinasi sedang dan kombinasi tinggi. Selanjutnya dilakukan perangkingan menggunakan metode Simple Additive Weighting (SAW). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa iklan dengan bentuk kombinasi rendah memiliki hasil jangkauan dan interaksi konsumen yang lebih besar dibandingkan iklan dengan bentuk kombinasi yang lainnya. Hal tersebut dapat dilihat dari hasil perangkingan menggunakan metode SAW dengan nilai paling tinggi dimiliki oleh kombinasi rendah, sebesar 0,6985.Kata-kata kunci:   Facebook, Iklan Gambar, Interaksi Konsumen, Simple Additive Weighting, Teks. Advertising is one alternative to promote products or services that want to be sold by a company or individual. Social networking site Facebook.com as one of the service providers to advertise products or services with the results of the outreach and interaction. But the problem that often arises occurs when an advertiser creates an ad with a combination of text on an incorrect image, thereby making the reach of a small ad and consumers less interacting with the ad. The experiments were conducted using four ad samples (combination of text on images) that were low combinations, slight combinations, medium combination and high combination. Furthermore, ranking is done using Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method. The results show that ads with low-combination forms have greater reach and costumer interaction results than ads with other combinations of forms. It can be seen from the ranking results using SAW method with the highest value is owned by a low combination, amounting to 0.6985.Keywords: Facebook, Image Ads, Consumer Interaction, Simple Additive Weighting, Text.","PeriodicalId":143543,"journal":{"name":"Profetik: Jurnal Komunikasi","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122060261","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Strategi Komunikasi Publik Dalam Membangun Pemahaman Mahasiswa Terhadap Penerapan PTNBH","authors":"Feliza Zubair, Retasari Dewi, Ade Kadarisman","doi":"10.14421/PJK.V11I2.1328","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14421/PJK.V11I2.1328","url":null,"abstract":" Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis strategi komunikasi publik yang dilakukan oleh Humas Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB) dalam membangun pemahaman mahasiswa IPB terhadap penerapan PTNBH. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Wawancara mendalam dilakukan kepada Kabid Humas IPB dan Ketua Bem IPB, observasi dan studi pustaka .Teori yang digunakan adalah Kontruksi Atas Realitas, teori Stakeholder, teori  Relationship Management dan konsep Komunikasi Publik. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pihak IPB mengkonstruksi esensi dari PTNBH yaitu otonomi, keleluasaan dalam penyelenggaraan rumah tangganya untuk menghasilkan pendidikan yang bermutu, ke dalam program-program yang dapat mendukung kemajuan mahasiswa. IPB dapat membangun hubungan menejerial yang alamiah dengan mahasiswa. Penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa strategi komunikasi publik yang dilakukan lembaga dapat membentuk kesepahaman dalam upaya menjaga relasi yang saling menguntungkan antara pengelola atau menejemen IPB/PTNBH dengan mahasiswa.  Kata kunci:  PTNBH, Strategi, Komunikasi publik, Otonomi  The purpose of the research is to analyse the strategy of public communication implemented by Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB) in developing comprehension of its students towards PTNBH implementation. Method used is qualitative with case study approach. Deep interview is done with Public Relations Head of IPB and Head of BEM (Badan Eksekutif Mahasiswa or Students Executive Board). In addition, this research involves observation and literature study. Theories used in this research are social construct of reality, stakeholder theory, relationship management, and public communication. Result shows that IPB has constructed the PTNBH’s essence of autonomy, freedom in managing its own administration of high quality education, programs in supporting students’ activities. IPB has the capabilities of developing a natural managerial connection with its students. The result also shows that public communication strategy implemented by institution would be able to create understanding and beneficial relationship between administrator/management of IPB and its students.  Keywords: PTNBH, Strategy, Public communication, Autonomy.","PeriodicalId":143543,"journal":{"name":"Profetik: Jurnal Komunikasi","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114168563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Fenomena Bergabungnya Anak Muda Jakarta Ke Dalam Organisasi Sinergi Muda Secara Suka Rela","authors":"Gracia Rachmi Adiarsi, Helen Silsa","doi":"10.14421/pjk.v11i2.1474","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14421/pjk.v11i2.1474","url":null,"abstract":"Bergabung ke dalam organisasi sebagai seorang relawan menjadi fenomena unik di kalangan anak muda, mengingat, seorang relawan harus rela untuk mengorbankan materi serta energinya demi kepentingan organisasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap alasan dari ketertarikan anak muda untuk bergabung sebagai relawan di organisasi Sinergi Muda. Teori yang digunakan ialah Theory of Needs dari David McClelland dan konsep sharing. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan empat narasumber untuk memperoleh data primer dan data-data terkait untuk memperoleh data sekunder. Hasil penelitian menggambarkan bahwa anak muda yang bergabung sebagai relawan di organisasi Sinergi Muda bermotif kebutuhan akan pengakuan diri yang diperoleh melalui aktivitas sharing di media sosial.Kata kunci:  organisasi, relawan, pengakuan diri, sharingJoining into the organization as a volunteer becomes a unique phenomenon among young people, remembering, a volunteer must be willing to sacrifice his material and energy for the sake of the organization. This study aims to reveal the reasons for the interest of young people to join as volunteers at the Sinergi Muda organization. The theory used is David McClelland's Theory of Needs and the concept of sharing. The method used is a qualitative research method by interviewing four informants to obtain primary data and related data to obtain secondary data. The result shows that young people who join as volunteers in the Sinergi Muda organization are motivated by the need for self-recognition obtained through sharing activities on social media.Keywords: Organization, volunteer, self recognition, sharing ","PeriodicalId":143543,"journal":{"name":"Profetik: Jurnal Komunikasi","volume":"105 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122040006","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Representasi Citra Politik Harry Tanoesoedibjo (Studi Semiotika Roland Barthes Dalam Video Mars Partai Perindo)","authors":"Ardhina Pratiwi","doi":"10.14421/pjk.v11i2.1426","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14421/pjk.v11i2.1426","url":null,"abstract":"Media massa dan kekuasaan memang tidak bisa dipisahkan dari kepentingan politik penguasa dan seluruh pemegang kekuasaan media. Partai politik yang ingin dikenal oleh publik akan membutuhkan publikasi dalam memperkenalakan partainya pada seluruh lapisan masyarakat. Publikasi partai politik melalui media masa yang saat ini sedang marak ditayangkan di televisi, salah satunya dapat dilakukan dengan menggunakan video mars partai. Citra politik suatu partai dapat dicerminkan melalui kepemimpinan dan kompetensi yang dibangun.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan citra politik dan representasi Hary Tanoesoedibjo dalam video mars Partai Perindo. Analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori semiotika dari Roland Barthes  yang dikenal dengan Two Orders of Signification  teori ini adalah ide tentang dua tatanan signifikansi yaitu denotasi dan konotasi. Pendekatan penelitian ini menggunakan kualitatif deskriptif dan teknik pengumpulan data penelitian ini dengan mengumpulkan screen short dari kumpulan adegan yang ada pada video mars Partai Perindo dari youtube. Berdasarkan hasil analisis semiotika, penelitian ini menghasilkan  enam makna yang terdapat dalam video mars Partai Peindo, antara lain : ikon, sosok dan simbol Partai Perindo, pelantikan, memberikan dukungan pada generasi muda, Liliana Tanoesoedibjo memberikan dukungan untuk wanita dan anak-anak Indonesia, kepedualian sesama umat beragama dan kepedulian terhadap kesehatan. Citra politik dan representasi yang ditampilkan dalam video Partai Perindo mengajak masyarakat menengah dan generasi muda agar terciptanya Indonesia sejahtera demi kemajuan Persatuan Indonesia.  Kata kunci : Semiotika, Citra Politik, Represntasi, Media Massa.  Media of time and power can not be separated from the political interests of the ruler and all the holders of media power. Political parties who want to be known by the public will need publications in the introduction of his party to all levels of society. Publication of political parties through the mass media that is currently rampant aired on television, one of which can be done by using a party mars video. The political image of a party can be reflected through the leadership and competence being built. This study aims to describe the political image and representation of Hary Tanoesoedibjo in Perars Party's mars video. The analysis used in this research is the semiotics theory of Roland Barthes known as \"Two Orders of Signification\" This theory is the idea of two order of significance denotation and connotation. This research approach using qualitative descriptive and data collection technique of this research by collecting screen short of scene collection that exist on video party Perindo mars from youtube. Based on the results of semiotic analysis, this study yielded six meanings contained in the Pears Party mars video, among others: icons, figures and symbols of party Perindo, inauguration, providing support to the younger generation, Liliana Tano","PeriodicalId":143543,"journal":{"name":"Profetik: Jurnal Komunikasi","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134152304","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Kecenderungan Kajian Penelitian Jurnal Komunikasi Pada Penulis APJIKI Ditinjau dari Tujuh Tradisi Komunikasi","authors":"Rama Kertamukti, Yanti Dwi Astuti, D. A. Purwani, Lukman Nusa","doi":"10.14421/PJK.V11I2.1481","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14421/PJK.V11I2.1481","url":null,"abstract":"This research tries to reveal the trends and tendency of research studies conducted by the authors published in the journal of communication science incorporated in the Association of Journal Management Science Communication Indonesia (APJIKI). The publication demands made by the academic community of Higher Education give a considerable impact on the awareness of the lecturers the importance of conducting studies, research and writing scientific papers. Communication science study progressed along with the development of communication technology. The development of this communication study coloring the writing of scientific articles in the form of research and articles in communication journals, then this research synthesizes the results of writing in scientific journals in the field of communication science contained in APJIKI (Association of Publishers Journal of Communication Science) in Indonesia by using perspective approaches seven traditions in communication namely, semiotics, phenomenology, cybernetic, psychological social, socio-cultural, critical and rhetoric. This study is using a quantitative and qualitative approach, data obtained through the dissemination of an online questionnaire and interview. The results showed that the scope of research studies for communication journals incorporated in APJIKI year 2016 more inclined on the study Public Relations (PR). While the form of communication studies that ranked first in 2016 is a study on the form of mass communication.","PeriodicalId":143543,"journal":{"name":"Profetik: Jurnal Komunikasi","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134348362","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"TINDAKAN KORUPSI SEBAGAI TINDAKAN IMORAL DALAM PERSPEKTIF FUNGSIONAL (KAJIAN FILM KORUPSI DAN KITA: RUMAH PERKARA)","authors":"Muryanti Muryanti","doi":"10.14421/pjk.v11i2.1317","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14421/pjk.v11i2.1317","url":null,"abstract":"Perilaku korupsi dalam perspektif fungsionalisme structural berfungsi sebagai pelumas birokrasi untuk mempercepat sistem birokrasi menjalankan tugasnya. Korupsi merupakan salah satu fungsi melekat dalam fungsi politik dan fungsi ekonomi yang berjalan beriringan untuk memperoleh keuntungan maksimal. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui fungsi positif dari korupsi pada sistem politik di film: Korupsi dan Kita: Rumah Perkara. Film ini merupakan salah satu cermin situasi perpolitikan di Indonesia yang sangat rentan dengan perilaku dan tindak pidana korupsi. Metode penelitian adalah kualitatif dengan menganalisis data sekunder film dan menganalisisnya dengan perspektif structural fungsional. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa fungsi positif dari korupsi benar-benar dijalankan oleh pebisnis untuk mendapatkan keuntungan dari bisnisnya tanpa mempertimbangkan moral dan mengabaikan moral itu sendiri. Perilaku bisnis bekerjasama dengan pejabat dengan melakukan suap untuk menggoalkan tujuannya. Kedua belah pihak sama-sama mendapatkan keuntungan maksimal karena kepentingan bisnis dan politik bisa berjalan beriringan. Sisi yang lain, masyarakat banyak menderita karena perilaku korupsi, diantaranya: kehilangan lahan, pekerjaan dan tanah kelahiran. Kata Kunci: Tindakan Korupsi, Imoral, Amoral dan Struktural Fungsional Abstract. Corrupt behaviour, in the perspective of structural functionalism, function as the lubricant of bureaucracy to quicken the bureaucracy system in doing their job. Corruption does have political function as well as economical client which runs simultaneously to gain maximum advantage. This writing is aimed to discover the positive function of corruptionin the political system in the movie Korupsidan Kita: RumahPerkara. This movie is one example of political situation in Indonesia which is very vulnerable to corruption. The research method is qualitative by analysing secondary data, which is movie, with structural and functional perspective. The result of the research shows that the positive function of corruption is really done by the businessman to gain advantage towards their business but with ignoring the moral value. In reaching the goal, businessman cooperate with government officers. The two parties get the advantages because business and political importance can actually run together. In the other side, society suffer from this corruption activity for example: losing land, occupation and birthplace. Keywords: corruption, immoral, structural and functional","PeriodicalId":143543,"journal":{"name":"Profetik: Jurnal Komunikasi","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131688938","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"STUDI PERTUKARAN SOSIAL DAN PERAN NILAI AGAMA DALAM MENJAGA KERUKUNAN ANTAR KELOMPOK UMAT BERAGAMA DI MANADO","authors":"W. Sari","doi":"10.14421/pjk.v11i1.1419","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14421/pjk.v11i1.1419","url":null,"abstract":" Isu rasial memiliki potensi konflik yang sangat tinggi, khususnya di Indonesia yang memiliki keberagaman tinggi sehingga potensi akan konflik menjadi lebih tinggi. Keberagaman yang dimiliki Indonesia ini menjadi tantangan tersendiri dalam mewujudkan kerukunan. Setiap agama bahkan mengajarkan tentang pentingnya kerukunan. Sedangkan dalam teori pertukaran sosial diketahui bahwa interaksi manusia dilandaskan pada prinsip pertukaran, dimana penghargaan dimaksimalkan dan biaya dihindari. Kemudian dalam hal menjaga kerukunan faktor peran nilai agama atau faktor pertukaran sosial yang lebih memiliki peran dalam kerukunan di Manado. Penelitian ini menggunakan konsep dasar teori kerukunan, nilai agama, dan pertukaran sosial. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bawah kerukunan dapat tercipta di Manado karena faktor sejarah, pendidikan, peran orang tua yang mengajarkan nilai-nilai hidup orang Manado, nilai ajaran agama, serta peran dari para opinion leader yang turut menjaga kerukunan. Penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa antara Suku Minahasa dengan suku pendatang yang berbeda agama terjadi pertukaran sosial, dimana suku Minahasa melakukan pertukaran ini dengan dasar keuntungan terciptanya lingkungan yang damai dan rukun serta menaati nilai dan ajaran agama.   Racial issues have very high potential for conflict, especially in Indonesia which has high diversity, so the potential for conflict will be higher. The diversity of Indonesia is a challenge in creating harmony. Every religion even teaches about the importance of harmony. Whereas in social exchange theory it is known that human interaction is based on the principle of exchange, in which rewards are maximized and costs are avoided. Then in terms of maintaining the harmony factor of the role of religious values or social exchange factors that have more role in harmony in Manado. This study uses the basic concepts of the theory of harmony, religious values, and social exchange. The method used is qualitative method with data collection technique through interview and observation. The results show that harmony can be created in Manado due to historical factors, education, the role of parents who teach the values of the Manado life, the value of religious teachings, and the role of opinion leaders who helped maintain harmony. The study also shows that between the Minahasa tribe and the tribe of different religions occurs social exchanges, in which the Minahasa ethnic group exchanges this with the basis of the benefits of creating a peaceful and harmonious environment and adhering to religious values and teachings. ","PeriodicalId":143543,"journal":{"name":"Profetik: Jurnal Komunikasi","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116734827","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"GEN Z AND RELIGIOUS-BASED SOCIAL DISTANCE","authors":"H. D. Sulistyani, Tur Rahardjo, Lintang Ratri Rahmiaji","doi":"10.14421/pjk.v14i1.1970","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14421/pjk.v14i1.1970","url":null,"abstract":"Gen Z is the generation that were born between 1996 and 2015. In this paper the gen z is represented by university students who become the respondents of this research. The main focus of this paper is describing the religion-based social distance among the university students. Social distance is the degree of separation between different social groups. The specific group this paper focuses on is the religion-based groups. The main theory employs in this research is Social Scale theory that provide the basic instrument of social distance measurement. To gather the data this research uses survey and interviews. The result depicts that there are social distances on particular religious groups. The percentages of respondents who feel a distance to certain religious groups are varied. The percentages of respondent who perceived a distance toward Islam is only 7,5 percent. Whereas the percentage that of social distance to local religions, on the other hand, is staggering on the value 84,3 percent. The result signifies that most of respondent feel that they have a social distance to local religious groups. The respondent argues that the main reason for the social distance toward the local religious group is the perception that the local religious believers are more likely to form a cult that might be endangered the social harmony in the university.","PeriodicalId":143543,"journal":{"name":"Profetik: Jurnal Komunikasi","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126401118","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}