International Journal of Urban and Regional Research最新文献_第2页

CARE INFRASTRUCTURES IN CHILE DURING THE PANDEMIC: Communitarian Weavings, Spaces and the Production of Common Goods 大流行期间智利的护理基础设施：社区编织、空间和共同产品的生产

IF 2.7 2区经济学

International Journal of Urban and Regional Research Pub Date : 2025-04-24 DOI: 10.1111/1468-2427.13330

Francisco Letelier Troncoso, Clara Irazábal, Javiera Cubillos Almendra, Miguel Sepúlveda Salazar

{"title":"CARE INFRASTRUCTURES IN CHILE DURING THE PANDEMIC: Communitarian Weavings, Spaces and the Production of Common Goods","authors":"Francisco Letelier Troncoso, Clara Irazábal, Javiera Cubillos Almendra, Miguel Sepúlveda Salazar","doi":"10.1111/1468-2427.13330","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-2427.13330","url":null,"abstract":"The article addresses the role that communities played in managing the social and health crisis generated by the Covid-19 pandemic in two Chilean cities. Chile is an interesting case study owing to its intense and prolonged confinement measures, which focused heavily on individuals and households. Using key concepts such as communitarian weavings and care infrastructures, this research delves into the experiences of two neighborhoods in Talca and Concepción, employing qualitative methods, participant observation techniques and interviews with key actors to explore the everyday nature of community care ties and infrastructures. The findings reveal that, despite state restrictions, people experienced confinement in close physical proximity within their neighborhoods. Four key observations emerged: first, people adapted their actions to respond flexibly to existing and new needs; second, physical spaces such as streets, squares and local businesses became vital interaction venues; third, communitarian weavings were partially (re)constructed virtually; and fourth, these weavings adjusted their actions to meet contextual demands, generating new common goods that addressed community needs. Lastly, care infrastructures complemented or replaced the state's inaction and the formal market. This illustrates that communitarian weavings demonstrated the flexibility to function effectively in diverse scenarios, both with and without state support.","PeriodicalId":14327,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Urban and Regional Research","volume":"49 4","pages":"929-947"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/1468-2427.13330","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144551383","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

THE COSMOPOLITICS OF CATS AND WILDLIFE ON CAPE TOWN'S URBAN EDGE 开普敦城市边缘的猫和野生动物的国际都市

IF 2.7 2区经济学

International Journal of Urban and Regional Research Pub Date : 2025-04-21 DOI: 10.1111/1468-2427.13337

Nicoli Nattrass, Zoë Woodgate, Benjamin Wittenberg, M. Justin O'Riain

{"title":"THE COSMOPOLITICS OF CATS AND WILDLIFE ON CAPE TOWN'S URBAN EDGE","authors":"Nicoli Nattrass, Zoë Woodgate, Benjamin Wittenberg, M. Justin O'Riain","doi":"10.1111/1468-2427.13337","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-2427.13337","url":null,"abstract":"Free-ranging cats are widely tolerated in cities, and animal welfare organizations increasingly allow for ‘trap, neuter and release’ (TNR) of unowned cats. We show, using the example of a university campus adjacent to a national park in a large metropole, that this has implications for cosmopolitics over biodiversity on the urban edge. A camera trap survey showed cats were the most abundant medium/large mammal species, and that some individuals hunted within the protected area and competed with other native predators. Despite concerns from ecologists and biologists (who favoured a precautionary approach to cat management), university policymakers favoured the status quo (supporting colonies of TNR'd cats), noting that cats were useful for pest rodent control and that no extinction threats to native wildlife were evident. This outcome, we suggest, reflects the long-standing multi-species assemblage of humans, rodents and cats, and the appreciation of cats as rodent hunters and pets. It also points to the limits of ecological information in resolving cosmopolitics over which species should be allowed to flourish. Yet the study also shows that systematic data collection and photographic evidence can help render animal lives visible (including cats, their predators and competitors) and assist in policy deliberation.","PeriodicalId":14327,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Urban and Regional Research","volume":"49 4","pages":"948-966"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/1468-2427.13337","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144551373","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Spatial Processes of Habitus Formation Among Young Adults in Suburban Stockholm 斯德哥尔摩郊区年轻人习惯形成的空间过程

IF 2.7 2区经济学

International Journal of Urban and Regional Research Pub Date : 2025-04-20 DOI: 10.1111/1468-2427.13320

Sara Forsberg, Bo Malmberg, Eva Andersson

{"title":"Spatial Processes of Habitus Formation Among Young Adults in Suburban Stockholm","authors":"Sara Forsberg, Bo Malmberg, Eva Andersson","doi":"10.1111/1468-2427.13320","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-2427.13320","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines the meaning of local contexts in the formation of young adults’ life trajectories and horizons of opportunities in southern Stockholm. Our investigation draws on latent class analysis (LCA) of people aged 25–59 years, which reveals typical latent life courses among the individuals. The local setting mapped with typical life courses is interpreted as an indication of habitus, further examined in interviews with young adults 17 to 19 years old and about to finish upper secondary school who actively consider different life plans. By combining Bourdieu's and Wacquant's social theories with Massey's conceptualization of space and place, our analysis illuminates four spatial processes of habitus formation: (1) broader social structures, where southern Stockholm is polarized in accordance with affluence and vulnerability; (2) symbolic images and perceptions that make school locations attractive or invisible; (3) young adults’ meetings and non-meetings-up that take place within and in between school, home and leisure activities; and (4) the different ‘layers’ of local settings, where social networks are interlinked differently to national organizations and institutions and provide young people with different horizons of opportunity. The combination of theories facilitates a mixed-methods approach that contributes to neighbourhood studies by uncovering multiple ways ‘place’ is embedded in the formation of trajectories.","PeriodicalId":14327,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Urban and Regional Research","volume":"49 3","pages":"587-608"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/1468-2427.13320","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144074664","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

‘DARKENING’ INFORMALIZED WORKERS: Moral Geographies and the In/Visibilization of Transnational Migrants in Spain “变暗”的非正式工人：西班牙跨国移民的道德地理和内在/可见性

IF 2.7 2区经济学

International Journal of Urban and Regional Research Pub Date : 2025-04-18 DOI: 10.1111/1468-2427.13328

Begoña Aramayona

{"title":"‘DARKENING’ INFORMALIZED WORKERS: Moral Geographies and the In/Visibilization of Transnational Migrants in Spain","authors":"Begoña Aramayona","doi":"10.1111/1468-2427.13328","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-2427.13328","url":null,"abstract":"In this article I develop the concept of ‘darkening’, understood as a public-led process characterized by using a dark-based rhetoric that speaks to the ‘shadow’ or ‘gloomy’ status of certain informalized activities, while evoking neocolonial notions of a racialized Other and often resulting on the increased criminalization and in/visibilization of informalized (migrant) workers. By drawing comparisons between the intersectorial and multiscaled intersection of public policies, public-led strategies and dominant (institutional and media) narratives affecting three types of de facto informalized labour activities in Spain (sex work, domestic employment and informal street vending) I shed light on the link between the governance of informalized (racialized) work and the reproduction of certain moral geographies in Spanish cities. Particularly, I show how the effect of ‘darkening’ has been to make these informalized workers more clandestine (displacing them ‘into the shadows’), hence criminalizing certain labour activities in public/visible spaces based on moral and legal arguments, while permitting, tolerating or even favouring those same activities in private/less visible spaces. By addressing the underexplored symbolic/discursive dimensions of darkness, and the blurred lines between traditional categories (public/private, urban/rural), this work aims to be a relevant contribution to contemporary debates on urban/night studies.","PeriodicalId":14327,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Urban and Regional Research","volume":"49 4","pages":"892-911"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144551379","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

LIBERTOPIA: An Intellectual Stroll in Berlin's Tempelhof Park 自由乌托邦：柏林滕珀尔霍夫公园的智力漫步

IF 1.9 2区经济学

International Journal of Urban and Regional Research Pub Date : 2025-04-18 DOI: 10.1111/1468-2427.13346

Asef Bayat

引用次数: 0

POLICY-CONSTRAINED PARENTAL CHOICE AND SCHOOL DISTRICT SEGREGATION: Evidence from Local and Migrant Families in Suzhou, China 政策约束下的父母选择与学区隔离：来自苏州本地和外来家庭的证据

IF 1.9 2区经济学

International Journal of Urban and Regional Research Pub Date : 2025-04-18 DOI: 10.1111/1468-2427.13336

Yuqing Zhang, Hyungchul Chung

{"title":"POLICY-CONSTRAINED PARENTAL CHOICE AND SCHOOL DISTRICT SEGREGATION: Evidence from Local and Migrant Families in Suzhou, China","authors":"Yuqing Zhang, Hyungchul Chung","doi":"10.1111/1468-2427.13336","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-2427.13336","url":null,"abstract":"In this article we investigate how school district policies in China contribute to urban segregation by focusing on educational enrolment, family selection and transformational mechanisms. We employ a mechanism-based approach to examine how the hukou system and housing policies shape parental school choices to reinforce sociospatial segregation. Suzhou, a rapidly urbanizing city where over 90% of children attend public schools, serves as a case study. Semi-structured interviews with local and migrant families reveal the significant role of school district boundaries in perpetuating educational inequality and residential sorting. Through thematic analysis we identify key drivers of segregation, including school preferences, school choice strategy, perceptions of school district segregation and educational policy attitudes within the educational system. Despite government initiatives such as the Nearby Enrolment Policy (NEP) and Score-Based Enrolment Policy (SEP) aimed at promoting equity, these mechanisms often exacerbate existing disparities. Under the concepts of ‘parentocracy’ and ‘enterprising self’, advantaged families secure housing in sought-after school districts, while disadvantaged migrant families rely on local networks for support. Low-scoring migrants face exclusion from high-quality schools, which deepens sociospatial segregation. In this research we furthermore explore the impact of Suzhou Industrial Park (SIP) and the rise of ‘Xing’ branded schools within this evolving landscape.","PeriodicalId":14327,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Urban and Regional Research","volume":"49 5","pages":"1186-1207"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145101718","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

MAKING AN ACCESSIBLE CITY: A Critique of Cartographic Reason through Emphasis on Corpography 打造无障碍城市：以地图学为重点的制图理性批判

IF 1.9 2区经济学

International Journal of Urban and Regional Research Pub Date : 2025-04-18 DOI: 10.1111/1468-2427.13344

Pavel Doboš, Robert Osman

{"title":"MAKING AN ACCESSIBLE CITY: A Critique of Cartographic Reason through Emphasis on Corpography","authors":"Pavel Doboš, Robert Osman","doi":"10.1111/1468-2427.13344","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-2427.13344","url":null,"abstract":"Inspired by Gunnar Olsson, this article critiques the use of cartographic reason in the process of creating an accessible city for people with disabilities. It also borrows Gregory's ontological conceptual pair of cartography and corpography, showing the ontological transformations that occur within this pair during the practical removal of barriers to mobility in Brno, Czech Republic. The methodology employed involves semi-structured interviews with members of the city's Advisory Board for Accessibility. Our primary aim is to demonstrate how the imperative to eliminate specific barriers in the urban environment responds to the dominance of cartographic reason in planning and political decision-making. Findings indicate that this dominance often obscures the fact that what may appear as safely accessible in cartographic representations can manifest as inaccessible and hazardous corpography. However, the cartographic visualizations serve as the initial driving force behind bringing about potential improvements in corpographic accessibility. Urban space is mapped into myriad legal and political areas, which complicates accessibility. The cartography of accessibility is becoming utopian, and, through a critique of utopia, we show how a corpographic emphasis on multisensory experience can make the city more effectively accessible. We introduce the concept of a ferryman, one who facilitates navigation through urban space.","PeriodicalId":14327,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Urban and Regional Research","volume":"49 5","pages":"1109-1128"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/1468-2427.13344","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145101715","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

POWER AND PREJUDICE: The Micropolitics of Electricity Access in Uganda's Urban Informal Settlements 权力与偏见：乌干达城市非正式住区电力接入的微观政治

IF 2.7 2区经济学

International Journal of Urban and Regional Research Pub Date : 2025-04-17 DOI: 10.1111/1468-2427.13345

Penlope Yaguma

{"title":"POWER AND PREJUDICE: The Micropolitics of Electricity Access in Uganda's Urban Informal Settlements","authors":"Penlope Yaguma","doi":"10.1111/1468-2427.13345","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-2427.13345","url":null,"abstract":"In this article I examine the micropolitics of electricity access in informal settlements in Kampala, Uganda, by drawing on field research conducted in 2022. I argue that local dynamics shape and variegate household-level experiences with electricity and urge consideration of these micropolitics for effective energy provision. My research exposes the complex power and social hierarchy of electricity access and reveals that households, despite being the end users of electricity, often do not have direct and autonomous access to the electricity grid. Landlords and informal providers mediate and gatekeep access to electricity and infrastructure, creating an asymmetrical interdependence with consumers. However, despite their centrality, these actors are largely missing in urban energy discourse and slum electrification efforts. Shared infrastructures intended to ease grid access have become artefacts of control over energy usage and are fuelling inter-household tensions, thereby curtailing the usefulness of electricity in some instances. Protracted disengagement and absence of the utility in informal settlements engenders mistrust and prejudice, which are detrimental to electricity access. These findings reveal a complex picture of electricity access in informal settlements that may inform service delivery to these communities and advance our understanding of energy infrastructures in African cities.","PeriodicalId":14327,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Urban and Regional Research","volume":"49 4","pages":"779-797"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/1468-2427.13345","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144551104","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

THE PATTERNS OF PROTECTION FOR HOUSING COMMONS: Building Occupations in São Paulo 公共住房的保护模式：圣保罗的建筑职业

IF 1.9 2区经济学

International Journal of Urban and Regional Research Pub Date : 2025-04-16 DOI: 10.1111/1468-2427.13335

Daniël Bossuyt, Camila D'Ottaviano

{"title":"THE PATTERNS OF PROTECTION FOR HOUSING COMMONS: Building Occupations in São Paulo","authors":"Daniël Bossuyt, Camila D'Ottaviano","doi":"10.1111/1468-2427.13335","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-2427.13335","url":null,"abstract":"This article discusses the reproduction of housing as a commons in São Paulo. It analyzes the occupation of vacant real estate properties and their subsequent transformation into low-income housing in central São Paulo as instances of commoning. It examines the mechanisms through which housing commons are protected, with a particular focus on the mediating role of social movements and property claims. We draw on a combined methodology of participatory action research and semi-structured interviews to explore the dynamics between the commons as a political ideal and its practical application in the urban environment, focusing on the long-term sustainability of housing commons amid capitalist urbanization. Through the lens of two autonomous housing projects, Dandara and Marisa Letícia, we illustrate the transformation of occupied buildings into permanent housing through collective self-management. We also consider the protection of housing as commons through five processes: regularization, restoration, integration, ideation and federation. Our analysis calls for further research into the potential for creating interconnected commons ecosystems.","PeriodicalId":14327,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Urban and Regional Research","volume":"49 5","pages":"1021-1039"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/1468-2427.13335","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145101111","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

COMPASSION AND THE CITY: An Introduction 同情与城市：导言

IF 2.7 2区经济学

International Journal of Urban and Regional Research Pub Date : 2025-04-15 DOI: 10.1111/1468-2427.13331

Yasmeen Arif

引用次数: 0