International Journal of Urban and Regional Research最新文献_第10页

RE-SCALING TERRITORIAL STIGMATIZATION: The Construction and Negotiation of ‘Declining Medium-Sized Cities’ as a Stigmatizing Imaginary in France 重新划分地域的污名化：法国“衰落中的中等城市”污名化想象的构建与谈判

IF 3.3 2区经济学

International Journal of Urban and Regional Research Pub Date : 2023-10-12 DOI: 10.1111/1468-2427.13206

Solène Le Borgne

{"title":"RE-SCALING TERRITORIAL STIGMATIZATION: The Construction and Negotiation of ‘Declining Medium-Sized Cities’ as a Stigmatizing Imaginary in France","authors":"Solène Le Borgne","doi":"10.1111/1468-2427.13206","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-2427.13206","url":null,"abstract":"Loïc Wacquant's work on the production and reproduction of socio-spatial inequalities in Chicago and La Courneuve has inspired a literature on how imaginaries of low-income, often racialized neighborhoods are spread through discourse and policy, and how residents respond to the stigmatization of their neighborhoods through internalization, deflection or resistance. While this body of scholarship has almost exclusively focused on the marginalization of urban neighborhoods, I argue in this article that the process of ‘territorial stigmatization’ analyzed by Wacquant also operates at the level of entire cities and subnational regions, with comparable political outcomes: the shifting of attention away from the structural causes of poverty onto its symptoms and, ultimately, the normalization and exacerbation of inequalities between people and places. Drawing on eight months of ethnographic fieldwork in Nevers, I analyze the stigmatizing imaginaries surrounding ‘declining medium-sized cities’ in France and how they affect residents’ experience of place. The article contributes to the debate on the internalization/contestation of territorial stigma by showcasing the efforts of Nevers residents to restrict local critical discourse to insiders. It also adds to the literature on resistance through place re-scription strategies by emphasizing the role played by the physical characteristics of place within alternative narratives.","PeriodicalId":14327,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Urban and Regional Research","volume":"47 6","pages":"975-994"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2023-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71956277","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Review of Jennifer Robinson 2022: Comparative Urbanism: Tactics for Global Urban Studies. New York: Wiley-Blackwell 2022:比较城市主义:全球城市研究的策略。纽约:Wiley-Blackwell

2区经济学

International Journal of Urban and Regional Research Pub Date : 2023-10-03 DOI: 10.56949/1hdw4829

Armelle Choplin, Marie-Helene Zerah, Nadir Kinossian, Osmany Porto de Oliveira, Richard Harris, Stefan Kipfer, Tom Goodfellow

引用次数: 0

UNHOMING, TRAUMA AND WAITING: The Post-Grenfell Building Safety Crisis in England 无家可归、创伤和等待：英国格伦费尔后的建筑安全危机

IF 3.3 2区经济学

International Journal of Urban and Regional Research Pub Date : 2023-10-02 DOI: 10.1111/1468-2427.13213

Jenny Preece, John Flint

{"title":"UNHOMING, TRAUMA AND WAITING: The Post-Grenfell Building Safety Crisis in England","authors":"Jenny Preece, John Flint","doi":"10.1111/1468-2427.13213","DOIUrl":"10.1111/1468-2427.13213","url":null,"abstract":"In this article we seek to advance our understanding of unhoming in a population not previously perceived to be vulnerable to such processes. We examine the particular forms of trauma in an emergent space of urban marginality, which has arisen through the fracturing of longstanding citizen–state relations and the rupturing of habitual orientations to home in a world that had hitherto been knowable and predictable. In this article we highlight the centrality of waiting in experiences of unhoming, which act as a mechanism of domination over a group newly subject to a specific manifestation of marginality; this mechanism has particular significance for understanding the differentiated dynamics of urban displacement. In this article we utilize interviews with 31 residents of residential flats in England living in buildings affected by fire safety defects, identified following the 2017 Grenfell Tower fire disaster in London in which 72 individuals died. We argue that research on urban dispossession needs to be attentive to distinctive processes and consequences of—and resistance to—unhoming. The experiences of newly affected populations unmask the underpinning precarity and unequal power relations of housing-based urban citizenship.","PeriodicalId":14327,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Urban and Regional Research","volume":"48 1","pages":"94-110"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2023-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/1468-2427.13213","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135791757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

FROM BUDAPEST TO BRUSSELS: Discursive and Material Failure in Mobile Policy 从布达佩斯到布鲁塞尔：移动政策的话语和物质失灵

IF 3.3 2区经济学

International Journal of Urban and Regional Research Pub Date : 2023-09-29 DOI: 10.1111/1468-2427.13211

Cristina Temenos

{"title":"FROM BUDAPEST TO BRUSSELS: Discursive and Material Failure in Mobile Policy","authors":"Cristina Temenos","doi":"10.1111/1468-2427.13211","DOIUrl":"10.1111/1468-2427.13211","url":null,"abstract":"This article introduces an analytic of discursive and material failure, developing a spatial grammar for analysing both the discursive framing of policies as failed and the actually existing processes and effects of failed policy. Using the case of harm reduction drug policy in Budapest, I demonstrate how a successful policy was made to fail at the local and national scales, and how that failure in turn spurred the mobility of harm reduction's implementation across scales and into the European Union's Drugs Strategy. I show how focusing on policy failure exposes the politics of making and mobilizing urban policy, and how an analysis of failure can uncover unforeseen effects of the local politics of policy mobility. Analysing failure as both discursive and material allows scholars to break down policymaking processes into the political and practical elements assembled in policy mobilization. Discursive policy failures take into consideration the framing and accounting of actions, events and processes, while analysis of material failure begins with seemingly fewer political questions because of its focus on the technical. I argue that it is in understanding the relationship between material and discursive failure that the politics of urban policy mobility becomes a central question.","PeriodicalId":14327,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Urban and Regional Research","volume":"48 3","pages":"523-538"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/1468-2427.13211","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135247167","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

URBAN ECOLOGICAL FUTURES: Five Eco-Community Strategies for more Sustainable and Equitable Cities 城市生态未来：五项生态社区战略，建设更可持续、更公平的城市

IF 3.3 2区经济学

International Journal of Urban and Regional Research Pub Date : 2023-09-26 DOI: 10.1111/1468-2427.13209

Jenny Pickerill, Tendai Chitewere, Natasha Cornea, Joshua Lockyer, Rachel Macrorie, Jan Malý Blažek, Anitra Nelson

{"title":"URBAN ECOLOGICAL FUTURES: Five Eco-Community Strategies for more Sustainable and Equitable Cities","authors":"Jenny Pickerill, Tendai Chitewere, Natasha Cornea, Joshua Lockyer, Rachel Macrorie, Jan Malý Blažek, Anitra Nelson","doi":"10.1111/1468-2427.13209","DOIUrl":"10.1111/1468-2427.13209","url":null,"abstract":"Cities are critical sites for understanding, and potentially ameliorating, the effects of global ecological change, the climate emergency and natural resource depletion. Contemporary cities are sociomaterially connected through global markets, trade and transportation, placing ever-increasing demands on the natural environment and generating dangerous pollutants and emissions. Current approaches to address these environmental crises are dominated by neoliberal forms of ‘green’ urban development, carbon accounting and techno-economic solutions, which extend corporate control over cities and tend to entrench inequality. A more strategic approach for enabling ecologically sustainable and equitable urban futures is urgently needed. We present five strategies for urban ecological futures in the global North, derived from qualitative and ethnographic empirical research with international eco-communities, which open up discussions about how to tackle this challenge by acknowledging the role and potential of: (1) non-extractive community economies; (2) democratic processes of co-operative action; (3) social approaches to resource management; (4) participatory collaborative governance; and (5) urban heterogeneity and social justice. We explore the relational, contested and contextual processes through which these approaches could become embedded in urban policy and planning, thereby offering the strategic capacity required to move towards truly sustainable cities.","PeriodicalId":14327,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Urban and Regional Research","volume":"48 1","pages":"161-176"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2023-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/1468-2427.13209","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135718789","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

CITY OF NON-EQUIVALENTS: Making, Maintaining and Disrupting Customary Attachments to Land in Port Vila, Vanuatu 非等价物之城：瓦努阿图维拉港土地习惯附着物的制作、维护和破坏

IF 3.3 2区经济学

International Journal of Urban and Regional Research Pub Date : 2023-09-17 DOI: 10.1111/1468-2427.13208

Jennifer Day

{"title":"CITY OF NON-EQUIVALENTS: Making, Maintaining and Disrupting Customary Attachments to Land in Port Vila, Vanuatu","authors":"Jennifer Day","doi":"10.1111/1468-2427.13208","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-2427.13208","url":null,"abstract":"In this article I describe how a permanent underclass is being inadvertently created in a South Pacific city. I use Descola's idea of equivalence in human relations to explain urban tenure and evictions in the postcolonial South Pacific city of Port Vila. Vanuatu is a nation of 82 islands. Its archipelagic geography segregates most people's autochthonous lands, preventing ready access to the national capital. Port Vila, then, is a city of non-citizens of the urban space: by accident of birth, a small number of people now control the land where virtually all poor migrants to the capital will live. This article describes how two non-equivalent relations—production and protection—feature prominently in the ways that people talk about tenure insecurity. In sum, these non-equivalent relations form the basis of how people relate to each other in terms of urban land occupancy. The pervasiveness of non-equivalence indicates a fundamental difference between denizens of Pacific cities, whose urban policies will need to adapt to account for its presence. A right to the city may look different in places where non-equivalence is at the very stamba (foundation) of how the city is made.","PeriodicalId":14327,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Urban and Regional Research","volume":"47 6","pages":"995-1012"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2023-09-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71971464","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

PROPERTY’S SHADOW: Governing Land and Plurality in Durban, South Africa 房地产的阴影：南非德班的土地治理与多元化

IF 3.3 2区经济学

International Journal of Urban and Regional Research Pub Date : 2023-09-17 DOI: 10.1111/1468-2427.13207

Marius Pieterse, Thomas Coggin

引用次数: 0

Review of Fulong Wu 2022: Creating Chinese Urbanism: Urban revolution and governance change. London: UCL Press. 吴福龙2022:创造中国城市主义:城市革命与治理变革。伦敦:伦敦学院出版社。

2区经济学

International Journal of Urban and Regional Research Pub Date : 2023-09-14 DOI: 10.56949/1qid4418

Yang Song

引用次数: 0

Review of Zaazaa A., Khalil, O., Abdo, I., Adham, K., Khalil, D., Ismail, S., El-Taliawi, A., & Shawkat Y. (2022) Nashtari Kul shay'[We Buy Everything: Housing and Urban Changes in Egypt – First Edition.] Al-Maraya for Culture and Arts. Zaazaa A., Khalil, O., Abdo, I., Adham, K., Khalil, D., Ismail, S., El-Taliawi, A., & Shawkat Y. (2022) Nashtari Kul shay'[We Buy Everything: Housing and Urban Changes in Egypt - First Edition.] Al-Maraya for Culture and Arts 评论。

2区经济学

International Journal of Urban and Regional Research Pub Date : 2023-09-14 DOI: 10.56949/1kuz6870

Noura Wahby, Saleh Elghamrawi

引用次数: 0

Review of Gregg Colburn and Clayton P. Aldern 2022: Homelessness is a housing problem: How structural factors explain U.S. patterns. Oakland: University of California Press. Gregg Colburn和Clayton P. Aldern 2022:无家可归是一个住房问题:结构因素如何解释美国模式。奥克兰:加州大学出版社。

2区经济学

International Journal of Urban and Regional Research Pub Date : 2023-09-14 DOI: 10.56949/1ehk9932

Can Sezgin

引用次数: 0