International Journal of Scientific Research in Knowledge最新文献_第8页

Nutritional and Anti-Nutritional Composition of Bridelia Ferruginea Benth(Euphorbiaceae) Stem Bark Sample 大戟科铁杉茎皮样品的营养与抗营养成分研究

International Journal of Scientific Research in Knowledge Pub Date : 2014-02-01 DOI: 10.12983/IJSRK-2014-P0092-0104

A. J. Adesina, S. Akomolafe

{"title":"Nutritional and Anti-Nutritional Composition of Bridelia Ferruginea Benth(Euphorbiaceae) Stem Bark Sample","authors":"A. J. Adesina, S. Akomolafe","doi":"10.12983/IJSRK-2014-P0092-0104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12983/IJSRK-2014-P0092-0104","url":null,"abstract":"Nutritional composition of Bridelia ferruginea Benth (Euphorbiaceae) stem bark sample was evaluated. The \u0000percentage protein, fat, fibre and carbohydrate contents were: 15.7 ± 0.30, 5.45± 0.05, 4.35 ± 0.06 and 60.7 ± 0.71 respectively \u0000while the total gross energy was 1501kJ/100g. The mineral composition ranged from 0.25 to 74.2 mg/100g, with phosphorus \u0000being the most concentrated. The K/Na ratio (1.80) was higher than 1.0 recommended. The mineral safety index computation \u0000showed only Zn to be in excess based on the recommended daily allowance (RDA). The amino acid contents ranged between \u00000.597 – 13.1 g/100g. All the essential amino acids were present in varying amount with Isoleucine being the most \u0000concentrated. The % TEAA and % TNEAA were: 47.8 and 52.2 respectively. The P-PER (predicted protein efficiency ratio), \u0000pI (Isoelectric point) and EAAI (essential amino acid index) values were: 1.69, 5.14, 1.18 respectively. Based on the whole \u0000hen’s egg amino acid scoring pattern, methionine was limiting while with respect to FAO/WHO provisional amino acid \u0000scoring pattern and essential amino acid scoring pattern based on the requirements of pre-school child Met + Cys was limiting. \u0000The anti-nutritional factors analyzed; phytates, tannins, oxalates, phenolic content, saponins, phytin phosphorus and alkaloids \u0000in the sample were lower than the range of values reported for most vegetables. This study revealed that the Bridelia \u0000ferruginea stem bark consumed in Ekiti State and other states in the South-western part of Nigeria can contribute useful \u0000amount of nutrients to human diet.","PeriodicalId":14310,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Scientific Research in Knowledge","volume":"221 1","pages":"92-104"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79869217","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 17

Assessing the Impact of Cement Content and Type on the Durability of Roller Compacted Concrete Using NDT 用无损检测方法评价水泥掺量和水泥类型对碾压混凝土耐久性的影响

International Journal of Scientific Research in Knowledge Pub Date : 2014-01-01 DOI: 10.12983/IJSRK-2014-P0048-0056

S. Sarsam, Abeer AL-Rawi, Sura D. Tawfeek

引用次数: 3

The Conservatism in Accounting and Its Effect on Earnings Response Coefficient in Tehran Stock Exchange Listed Companies 德黑兰证券交易所上市公司会计稳健性及其对盈余反应系数的影响

International Journal of Scientific Research in Knowledge Pub Date : 2014-01-01 DOI: 10.12983/IJSRK-2014-P0028-0037

Abbas Ramezanzadeh Zeidi, Zabihollah Taheri, Ommolbanin Gholami Farahabadi

引用次数: 5

Evaluation of Solid-phase Extraction Sorbent with Octadecane-functionalized Nano Graphene (OD-G) for the Preconcentration of Chromium Species in Water 十八烷功能化纳米石墨烯固相萃取吸附剂对水中铬的预富集效果评价

International Journal of Scientific Research in Knowledge Pub Date : 2014-01-01 DOI: 10.12983/IJSRK-2014-P0008-0021

A. Moghimi, Sahar Pourhossein Akbarieh

引用次数: 8

BGA Solder Balls Formation by Induction Heating 感应加热形成BGA焊料球

International Journal of Scientific Research in Knowledge Pub Date : 2014-01-01 DOI: 10.12983/IJSRK-2014-P0022-0027

V. Lanin, Ivan I. Sergachou, Vitaly T. Khotskin

引用次数: 2

Galvanic Deposition of Functional Plating in Non-stationary Electrolysis 非稳态电解中功能镀层的电沉积

International Journal of Scientific Research in Knowledge Pub Date : 2014-01-01 DOI: 10.12983/IJSRK-2014-P0001-0007

A. Khmyl, V. Lanin

引用次数: 1

Coordination of Product, Process and Supply Chain Design; Analysis of Recent Literature and Directions for Development 产品、流程和供应链设计的协调近期文献分析及发展方向

International Journal of Scientific Research in Knowledge Pub Date : 2014-01-01 DOI: 10.12983/IJSRK-2014-P0038-0047

Maysam Shahbazi, J. B. Soofi, A. K. Firouzabadi, A. Kazazi

引用次数: 1

Stabilization of Clayey Soil with Lime and Waste Stone Powder 石灰与废石粉对粘性土的稳定研究

International Journal of Scientific Research in Knowledge Pub Date : 2013-12-01 DOI: 10.12983/IJSRK-2013-P547-556

Armin Roohbakhshan, B. Kalantari

{"title":"Stabilization of Clayey Soil with Lime and Waste Stone Powder","authors":"Armin Roohbakhshan, B. Kalantari","doi":"10.12983/IJSRK-2013-P547-556","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12983/IJSRK-2013-P547-556","url":null,"abstract":"Clay soils are commonly stiff in dry state but lose their stiffness when saturated with water. Soft clays are characterized by low bearing capacity and high compressibility. In this research, waste stone sludge obtained from slab stone processing, from stone washing plants were recycled for Stabilization of clayey soil with lime. Thus, the effectiveness of using waste stone powder and lime in stabilizing fine-grained clayey soil (CL) was investigated in the laboratory. The soil samples in natural state and when mixed with varying percentages of lime and waste stone powder were used for the laboratory tests that included atterberg limits tests, grain size analysis, standard Proctor compaction tests, unconfined compression tests and California bearing ratio tests. The results show significant reduction in plasticity and changed the optimum moisture content and maximum dry density of clayey soil with increasing percentage content of waste stone powder and lime. The results of the unconfined compressive strength (UCS) and California bearing ratio (CBR) tests show that at the different curing times, the addition of waste stone powder and lime caused an increase in the value of UCS up to 6% waste stone powder content and 7% lime content, and increase in the value of CBR to 6% waste stone powder content and 9% lime content, thereafter, the values of UCS and CBR decreased.","PeriodicalId":14310,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Scientific Research in Knowledge","volume":"23 1","pages":"547-556"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83231496","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 28

Aryl α, β-Unsaturated Ketones as Efficient Precursor for Synthesis of Unsaturated 1,3-oxazine-2-amines under Solvent-free Conditions 芳基α， β-不饱和酮在无溶剂条件下合成不饱和1,3-恶嗪-2胺的高效前驱体

International Journal of Scientific Research in Knowledge Pub Date : 2013-12-01 DOI: 10.12983/IJSRK-2013-P580-596

G. Thirunarayanan

{"title":"Aryl α, β-Unsaturated Ketones as Efficient Precursor for Synthesis of Unsaturated 1,3-oxazine-2-amines under Solvent-free Conditions","authors":"G. Thirunarayanan","doi":"10.12983/IJSRK-2013-P580-596","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12983/IJSRK-2013-P580-596","url":null,"abstract":"Present study describes the efficient synthesis of some unsaturated 1,3-oxazine-2-amines including thirteen 4-(6methoxy-2-naphthyl)-5,6-dihydro-6(substituted phenyl)4 H-1,3-oxazine-2-amines by KF/Al2O3 catalysed solvent-free cyclization of enones with urea under microwave irradiation. The yields of the synthesized oxazines are more than 85%. The catalytic activity of this catalyst was studied by increasing the catalyst quantity from 0.05 to 0.25g in the step-wise cyclization of chalcone and urea. The optimum quantity of the catalyst for this cyclization will be found to be 0.2 g. The effect of solvent on the cyclization reaction was studied with conventional heating method and microwave irradiation technique. Comparatively, the microwave assisted solvent-free method gave more yields of the product. In this study, the effect of substituents also studied. The electron donating substituted chalcones gave more yield than electron-withdrawing substituted chalcones. This synthetic methodoly offers easy work-up procedure, non-hazardousness, shorter reaction time, environmentally benign reaction and better yield. The physical constants, analytical and spectroscopic data are supported for establishment of their structure.","PeriodicalId":14310,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Scientific Research in Knowledge","volume":"450 1","pages":"580-596"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77750617","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Investigation of the Impact of Lucobit Polymer on Bitumen Performance Lucobit聚合物对沥青性能影响的研究

International Journal of Scientific Research in Knowledge Pub Date : 2013-12-01 DOI: 10.12983/IJSRK-2013-P570-579

A. Khaki, Seyyed Hossein Sadati Baladehi, T. Akbari, A. Enayati

{"title":"The Investigation of the Impact of Lucobit Polymer on Bitumen Performance","authors":"A. Khaki, Seyyed Hossein Sadati Baladehi, T. Akbari, A. Enayati","doi":"10.12983/IJSRK-2013-P570-579","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12983/IJSRK-2013-P570-579","url":null,"abstract":"With the increase of traffic and consequently, the loads applied on the roads, the need for a more durable pavement is of special significance. Therefore, the researchers have been seeking for ways to improve the functional properties of bitumen and asphalt mixtures. For this reason, different materials have been used to modify these properties. Polymers are divided into three general groups including elastomers, plastomers and elasto-plastomers. Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene (SBS) is one of the most applicable polymers. In this study the polymer \"Lucobit\" that is a polyolefin, has been used to modify the bitumen properties. Using of this polymer has improved both the classic (softening point, penetration, and so on) and performance (Fatigue parameter, Storage Modulus, Damping Factor) properties of bitumen in comparison to the standard bitumen. In addition, the influence of this polymer on the asphalt mixture has been investigated. The results show that the use of this polymer improves Marshall Stability, indirect tension, shear modulus, and the rutting in the wheel track of asphalt mixtures","PeriodicalId":14310,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Scientific Research in Knowledge","volume":"98 3 1","pages":"570-579"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81284620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4