KLOROFIL: Jurnal Ilmu Biologi dan Terapan最新文献_第2页

PENAPISAN FITOKIMIA DAN PENENTUAN KADAR FLAVONOID EKSTRAK DAUN SEMBUNG [BLUMEA BALSAMIFERA (L.) DC] DI DESA HASANG DAN DESA SIMANGALAM KECAMATAN KUALUH SELATAN KABUPATEN LABUHANBATU UTARA

KLOROFIL: Jurnal Ilmu Biologi dan Terapan Pub Date : 2022-12-27 DOI: 10.30821/kfl:jibt.v6i2.11687

Masdingin Naipospos, Muhammad Idris, Rahmadina Rahmadina

{"title":"PENAPISAN FITOKIMIA DAN PENENTUAN KADAR FLAVONOID EKSTRAK DAUN SEMBUNG [BLUMEA BALSAMIFERA (L.) DC] DI DESA HASANG DAN DESA SIMANGALAM KECAMATAN KUALUH SELATAN KABUPATEN LABUHANBATU UTARA","authors":"Masdingin Naipospos, Muhammad Idris, Rahmadina Rahmadina","doi":"10.30821/kfl:jibt.v6i2.11687","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30821/kfl:jibt.v6i2.11687","url":null,"abstract":"Sembung [Blumea balsamifera (L.) DC] is a medicinal plant that contains secondary metabolites. Differences in geographical location, climate, morphology and plant parts used can affect the content of secondary metabolites and the levels of flavonoids produced. The purpose of this study was to analyze the presence of secondary metabolites and flavonoid levels in sembung leaf extract from Hasang and Simangalam villages. The method used is to observe and observe samples in the field and identify the presence of secondary metabolites and flavonoid levels through laboratory tests. Extraction is done by the maceration method. Flavonoid testing was carried out qualitatively (phytochemical screening test, KLT test) and quantitative (Test levels with UV-Vis spectrophotometry ). The results showed that sembung plants from Hasang and Simangalam villages were positive for flavonoids, saponins and steroids. The KLT test for flavonoid compounds in Hasang village on N-hexane : ethyl acetate resulted in 3 spots and on Chloroform : ethyl acetate 8 spots for flavonoid compounds. Extract from Simangalam village on N-hexane : ethyl acetate resulted in 8 spots and Chloroform : ethyl acetate produced 19 spots for flavonoid compounds. The result showed that the flavonoid content of sembung leaf extract from Hasang village was 89,2971 mg QE/g, which was higher than the flavonoid content from Simangalam village was 83,9828 mg QE/g.","PeriodicalId":142864,"journal":{"name":"KLOROFIL: Jurnal Ilmu Biologi dan Terapan","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115538059","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

PENINGKATAN PERTUMBUHAN DAN PERKEMBANGAN CABAI MERAH (Capsicum annum L) DENGAN SAMBUNG PUCUK (GRAFTING) 通过采摘改善红鸡（Capsicum annum L）的生长和发育

KLOROFIL: Jurnal Ilmu Biologi dan Terapan Pub Date : 2022-11-28 DOI: 10.30821/kfl:jibt.v6i2.12956

Dwijowati Asih Saputri, Aulia Ulmillah, Ovi Prasetya Winandari, Iin Martatin Nova

引用次数: 0

ETNOBOTANI TUMBUHAN PANGAN LOKAL MASYARAKAT TAPALANG KABUPATEN MAMUJU SULAWESI BARAT

KLOROFIL: Jurnal Ilmu Biologi dan Terapan Pub Date : 2022-11-24 DOI: 10.30821/kfl:jibt.v6i2.12863

Arlinda Puspita Sari, Gaby Maulida Nurdin

{"title":"ETNOBOTANI TUMBUHAN PANGAN LOKAL MASYARAKAT TAPALANG KABUPATEN MAMUJU SULAWESI BARAT","authors":"Arlinda Puspita Sari, Gaby Maulida Nurdin","doi":"10.30821/kfl:jibt.v6i2.12863","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30821/kfl:jibt.v6i2.12863","url":null,"abstract":"Local food plants are types of plants that are used as food by a certain community. This is related to the culture and customs of an area so it is necessary to study its ethnobotanical aspects. The aim of this study was to take an inventory of various types of local plants in Tapalang District, Mamuju Regency, West Sulawesi Province and their utilization as food ingredients. This study uses a mix method approach, which is a combination of qualitative and quantitative. The research design used is sequential exploratory. The research stages include a) interviews with respondents, b) observations of local food plants, c) sampling and identification, d) data analysis. The research results obtained include 83 species of local food plants in Tapalang District. These plant species are grouped into 41 families. Plant parts used include fruit, leaves, fruit stalks, stem starch, flowers, shoots, seeds, and tubers. These food plants are used in various forms such as direct consumption of the fruit, made into spices, made into snacks, as a mixture of dishes, cake mixes, and so on. The highest of using value species (UVs) was obtained from coconut which was used by consuming its flesh, made into oil, cooking mixtures, made into coconut milk, and as cake mixtures. The highest family using value (FUV) was obtained from the Caricaceae and Cactaceae families. Most of the local food plants in the Tapalang district can be found in the gardens and yards of residents' houses.","PeriodicalId":142864,"journal":{"name":"KLOROFIL: Jurnal Ilmu Biologi dan Terapan","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126939226","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN LARUTAN HASIL FERMENTASI BERBASIS CAMPURAN BAHAN ORGANIK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN SELADA MERAH (Lactuca sativa L.) VARIETAS RED RAPID 有机有机有机发酵溶液对红生菜生长的影响。红RAPID品种

KLOROFIL: Jurnal Ilmu Biologi dan Terapan Pub Date : 2022-10-13 DOI: 10.30821/kfl:jibt.v6i2.12822

Itsna Safira Ridwan

{"title":"PENGARUH PEMBERIAN LARUTAN HASIL FERMENTASI BERBASIS CAMPURAN BAHAN ORGANIK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN SELADA MERAH (Lactuca sativa L.) VARIETAS RED RAPID","authors":"Itsna Safira Ridwan","doi":"10.30821/kfl:jibt.v6i2.12822","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30821/kfl:jibt.v6i2.12822","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this research is to get concentration of fermented solution based on a mixture of organic material which gave the highest effect on the growth of red lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) Red Rapid varieties. The research method used is an experimental method with a single factor Randomized Block Design (RBD) with 8 treatments and 4 replications, the treatments: A0 (concentration of fermented solution 0 ml/l), A1 (concentration of fermented solution 100 ml/l), A2 (concentration of fermented solution 200 ml/l), A3 (concentration of fermented solution 300 ml/l), A4 (concentration of fermented solution 400 ml/l), A5 (concentration of fermented solution 500 ml/l), A6 (concentration of POC NASA 6 ml/l), and A7 (dose of NPK fertilizer 250 kg/ha). The results showed that there was a significant effect of giving fermented solution based on a mixture of organic material on the average plant height of 7 dap, 14 dap, 21 dap, 28 dap, and 35 dap and the average number of leaves 35 dap. The treatment of A7 (dose of NPK fertilizer 250 kg/ha) obtained the highest results to the average plant height of 7 dap, 14 dap, 21 dap, 28 dap, and 35 dap, meanwhile the treatment of A2 (concentration of fermented solution 300 ml/l) obtained the highest results to the average number of leaves.","PeriodicalId":142864,"journal":{"name":"KLOROFIL: Jurnal Ilmu Biologi dan Terapan","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131069831","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

RESPONS PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN KEDELAI HITAM (Glycine soja L) MELALUI POC AIR TAHU DAN AIR KELAPA 通过豆腐水和椰子汁对黑豆作物(Glycine soja)的生长做出反应

KLOROFIL: Jurnal Ilmu Biologi dan Terapan Pub Date : 2022-10-07 DOI: 10.30821/kfl:jibt.v6i2.12439

Rahmad Dina, I. Nurwahyuni, E. Elimasni

引用次数: 0

UJI POTENSI BAKTERI ENDOFIT DARI DAGING BUAH SALAK PONDOH (Salacca edulis) DAN SALAK PADANGSIDEMPUAN (Salacca sumatrana) DALAM MENGHAMBAT PERTUMBUHAN Escherichia coli

KLOROFIL: Jurnal Ilmu Biologi dan Terapan Pub Date : 2022-10-05 DOI: 10.30821/kfl:jibt.v6i2.12354

Rizki Amelia Nasution, Ulfayani Mayasari

{"title":"UJI POTENSI BAKTERI ENDOFIT DARI DAGING BUAH SALAK PONDOH (Salacca edulis) DAN SALAK PADANGSIDEMPUAN (Salacca sumatrana) DALAM MENGHAMBAT PERTUMBUHAN Escherichia coli","authors":"Rizki Amelia Nasution, Ulfayani Mayasari","doi":"10.30821/kfl:jibt.v6i2.12354","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30821/kfl:jibt.v6i2.12354","url":null,"abstract":"Salak is a fruit that contains various health benefits, including the flesh of the fruit which contains bioactive compounds. Taking bioactive compounds directly from the flesh of the salak fruit will require quite a lot of biomass. Obtaining these bioactive compounds can be streamlined by using endophytic bacteria. Endophytic bacteria able to produce compounds of antibacterial. The aimed of this study to examine the antibacterial potential of endophytic bacteria derived from the flesh of the Pondoh and Padangsidempuan salak fruit against pathogenic bacteria, namely Escherichia coli. Method this studies is a laboratory experiment. A total of 10 isolates consisting of 6 isolates of Pondoh salak and 4 isolates of Padangsidempuan salak used were the results of isolation from salak fruit flesh in previous studies. Based on the results of the study, ten isolates indicate of antimicrobial activity to Escherichia coli. The inhibition zone diameter of highest value was owned by SP4 isolate, which was 1.1 mm. These results indicate that endophytic bacteria from the pulp of Pondoh and Padangsidempuan salak possess the potential to produce antibacterial compounds against gram-negative pathogenic bacteria, namely Escherichia coli. ","PeriodicalId":142864,"journal":{"name":"KLOROFIL: Jurnal Ilmu Biologi dan Terapan","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128490513","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

TREN RISET TANAMAN OBAT DI INDONESIA DARI TAHUN 2011-2021: ANALISIS BIBLIOMETRIK MENGGUNAKAN VOSVIEWER 2011-2021年在印度尼西亚的药物研究趋势:使用VOSVIEWER进行参考文献分析

KLOROFIL: Jurnal Ilmu Biologi dan Terapan Pub Date : 2022-09-22 DOI: 10.30821/kfl:jibt.v6i2.12043

Afandi Afandi, Kurniati Ningsih, Tulus Junanto

{"title":"TREN RISET TANAMAN OBAT DI INDONESIA DARI TAHUN 2011-2021: ANALISIS BIBLIOMETRIK MENGGUNAKAN VOSVIEWER","authors":"Afandi Afandi, Kurniati Ningsih, Tulus Junanto","doi":"10.30821/kfl:jibt.v6i2.12043","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30821/kfl:jibt.v6i2.12043","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the development of research on medicinal plant domains in Indonesia in Scopus indexed journals or proceedings from 2011-2021. Data was collected using the Publish or Perish application with search keywords related to medicinal plants in Indonesia, namely Indonesian medicinal plants and Indonesian herbal plants. The data storing in the form of Microsoft Excel 2013 and RIS. Microsoft Excel 2013 was used to analyze the development of the number of publications, the productivity of the authors, and the top most widely used articles for citations. The VOSViewer application version 1.6.17 using to analyze the relationship between research topics, trends, and the most frequently researched research topics. The results of this study show that the highest publication occurred in 2021, 177 publications (20.30%), while the lowest publication occurred in 2011 with 21 publications (2.41%). The 5 most productive researchers in publishing articles in 2011-2021 are Elya, B, who produced 14 published articles; Coal, who produced 13 published articles; Nisyawati and Silalahi, M produced 10 published articles; and Subositi, D produced 9 published articles. In this study, the topic that was most cited was Indonesia. Network visualization is divided into 4 clusters. The latest topics based on data from articles in this study, namely plants, traditional medicine, and medicinal plants, were the most published in 2017-2019. The most published topic was Indonesia, followed by topics such as medicine, analysis, and areas.","PeriodicalId":142864,"journal":{"name":"KLOROFIL: Jurnal Ilmu Biologi dan Terapan","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127547529","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

EFEK PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK ETANOL RIMPANG JERINGAU TERHADAP GAMBARAN MORFOHISTOLOGI GINJAL TIKUS PASCA INDUKSI NATRIUM NITRIT 丁醇甘露醇提取物对鼠尾草钠诱导后老鼠肾脏形态学的影响

KLOROFIL: Jurnal Ilmu Biologi dan Terapan Pub Date : 2022-09-09 DOI: 10.30821/kfl:jibt.v6i2.11787

M. Ichsan

{"title":"EFEK PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK ETANOL RIMPANG JERINGAU TERHADAP GAMBARAN MORFOHISTOLOGI GINJAL TIKUS PASCA INDUKSI NATRIUM NITRIT","authors":"M. Ichsan","doi":"10.30821/kfl:jibt.v6i2.11787","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30821/kfl:jibt.v6i2.11787","url":null,"abstract":"Long-term use of NaNO2 in food preservatives causes a variety of health problems, particularly for kidney function. Natural antioxidants that can reduce the effects of free radicals are required to prevent these effects. The sweet flag plant is a medicinal plant with high antioxidant potential. This study aims to determine the effect of sweet flag rhizome extract (SFRE) on the morphology and histology of the kidneys of white rats induced by NaNO2. This study used 25rats with 5 groups. Negative control was given CMC0,5% for 40 days, positive control was given NaNO2. dose of 50 mg/kgBW on days 1-30 and CMC0.5% on days 16-40, treatment groups 1, 2 and 3 were given NaNO2 Dosage of 50 mg/kgBW on days 1-15, on days 16-30 was given NaNO2 Dosage of 50 mg/kg BW+SFRE, on days 31-40 only given SFRE in graded doses (T1=250,T2=500, and T3=750 mg/kgBW). The results obtained include SFRE has no effect on kidney morphology. However, SFRE affects the diameter of the distal and proximal tubules with both tubules getting Pvalue=0.000. SFRE had an effect on the score of histological damage with Pvalue=0.017. The safe and optimal dose of SFRE to improve renal histology is a dose of 250 mg/kg BW.","PeriodicalId":142864,"journal":{"name":"KLOROFIL: Jurnal Ilmu Biologi dan Terapan","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126907441","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Skrining Fitokimia dan Penentuan Kadar Flavonoid Daun Kelor (Moringa oleifera L.) Desa Dolok Sinumbah dan Raja Maligas Kecamatan Hutabayu Raja

KLOROFIL: Jurnal Ilmu Biologi dan Terapan Pub Date : 2022-08-19 DOI: 10.30821/kfl:jibt.v6i1.11678

Y. Yulia, Muhammad Idris, Rahmadina Rahmadina

引用次数: 0

Analisa Kandungan Mineral, Lemak dan Protein pada Sampel Ikan Kembung Rebus Asin

KLOROFIL: Jurnal Ilmu Biologi dan Terapan Pub Date : 2022-08-04 DOI: 10.30821/kfl:jibt.v6i1.12407

Leni Widiarti, Sajaratud Dur

引用次数: 0