International Journal of Science, Technology and Society最新文献

{"title":"Policy Synergy Model in Earthquake Disaster Management in Cianjur Regency","authors":"Iwan Satibi","doi":"10.54783/ijsoc.v5i5.914","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v5i5.914","url":null,"abstract":"This research is based on a phenomenon that indicates the ineffectiveness of policy synergy in dealing with the impact of the earthquake disaster in Cianjur Regency. This phenomenon can be observed from several indications, including the lack of fully effective communication patterns among stakeholders involved in disaster management. Apart from that, it was detected that there were still differences in perceptions from some stakeholders in dealing with technical matters, so that the provision of assistance tended to be uneven. There were delays in evacuating and relocating those affected by the disaster. Through desk study methods and approaches, research results were found, including; To synergize earthquake disaster management policies in Cianjur Regency, clear parameters are needed, so that all stakeholders can carry out their duties in accordance with their roles and functions. The parameters referred to include, among other things, the existence of similarities in perception, potential resources, communication patterns, attitudes of policy actors, and organizational structure. Similarity of perception among stakeholders in disaster management will be effective if a common perception is established regarding objectives, content, programs and implementation. To translate disaster management policies, potential resources are needed which include human resource capabilities, budget, facilities and technology. Meanwhile, to facilitate communication in disaster management, clarity, speed and accuracy of communication patterns are needed, then there needs to be socialization and cooperation as well as completeness of information. To build the integrity and trust of the public in the authorities in dealing with the impacts of disasters requires the attitude of policy actors who have responsiveness, consistency and commitment. Meanwhile, to help facilitate the process of dealing with the impact of disasters, an organizational structure is needed which includes; aspects of division of authority, support from all stakeholders and clarity of procedures (SOP).","PeriodicalId":14269,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Science, Technology and Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136283634","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Development of Warehouse Management System Using IoT for Halal Supply Chain","authors":"Muhammad Rizki, Hilman Zarory, Afif Naufal Luthfi","doi":"10.54783/ijsoc.v5i5.912","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v5i5.912","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to develop a Warehouse Management System (WMS) using Internet of Things (IoT) technology to support the implementation of the Halal Supply Chain. Given the importance of monitoring and guaranteeing halal products in the supply chain, IoT in warehouse management systems can provide greater transparency, efficiency, and accuracy. This study introduces an IoT-based WMS model that enables real-time tracking from goods receipt to delivery and automates processes such as selecting storage locations and picking up goods. In addition, this system is also designed to ensure compliance with halal standards by tracking the source of raw materials and monitoring their storage conditions. System testing showed significant improvements in warehouse operational efficiency and the ability to guarantee the integrity of halal products. These results indicate that adopting an IoT-based WMS can be essential to realizing an influential and trustworthy Halal Supply Chain.","PeriodicalId":14269,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Science, Technology and Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135037232","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Myostatin as a Prognostic Biomarker in Hepatic Cirrhosis Patients with Sarcopenia","authors":"Rizki Aliana Agustina, None Suyata","doi":"10.54783/ijsoc.v5i5.906","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v5i5.906","url":null,"abstract":"Cirrhosis represents the advanced stage of numerous chronic liver conditions. Sarcopenia is a frequently overlooked complication in cirrhotic patients, resulting from factors such as insufficient protein intake, malabsorption, diminished muscle growth, and increased muscle breakdown. Sarcopenia is a multifaceted, chronic condition associated with elevated risks of morbidity and mortality. In the field of hepatology, sarcopenia is typically described as a phenotypic indication of muscle mass loss, affecting approximately 30-70% of liver cirrhosis patients. Sarcopenia has been scientifically linked to an increased risk of falls, reduced quality of life, the emergence of acute decompensated liver failure, and mortality in cirrhotic patients. Myostatin, classified as a cytokine within the transforming growth factor beta (TGF-β) family, is recognized for its role in disrupting protein synthesis. It functions as a negative regulator of muscle growth, inhibiting myogenesisand is linked to the onset of sarcopenia. Extensive literature supports the prognostic importance of sarcopenia in cirrhosis, and serum myostatin levels have the potential to serve as a valuable biomarker. Elevated myostatin concentrations have been linked to the presence of sarcopenia and decreased survival rates in individuals diagnosed with liver cirrhosis.","PeriodicalId":14269,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Science, Technology and Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135590252","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Effects of Net Profit Margin, Debt Ratio, Total Assets Turnover, and Current Ratio on the Stock Prices of IDX 30 Companies within 2018-2022","authors":"Nicko Albart, Hadi Purnomo, Ujang Suherman, Loso Judijanto, Sri Hermuningsih","doi":"10.54783/ijsoc.v5i5.907","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v5i5.907","url":null,"abstract":"This research delves into the intricate relationship between financial metrics and stock prices within the Indonesian market context. Analyzing data from IDX 30 companies over the period 2018-2022, the study focuses on net profit margin, debt ratio, total assets turnover, and current ratio as key variables. The findings reveal that net profit margin exerts a positive significant influence on stock prices, highlighting the allure of profitable companies to investors. Conversely, the current ratio exhibits a negative impact, indicating the nuanced interplay between liquidity and stock valuation. Notably, total assets turnover does not significantly influence stock prices, emphasizing the multifaceted nature of investment decisions. Additionally, the study underscores the adverse effect of higher debt ratios on stock prices, reflecting investor concerns about financial leverage. These insights offer valuable implications for investors, analysts, and policymakers, enhancing our understanding of the Indonesian stock market dynamics and aiding in strategic investment planning.","PeriodicalId":14269,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Science, Technology and Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135679690","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Kembangan Dam Safety Risk Index Sragen Regency","authors":"Arbal Fadli, Ignatius Sriyana, Sri Sangkawati","doi":"10.54783/ijsoc.v5i5.905","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v5i5.905","url":null,"abstract":"In dam management, in addition to the safety factors of the structure and condition of the dam and the emergency action plan that needs to be prepared, other elements that need to be considered are the operation, maintenance, monitoring and observation activities of the dam. In extreme circumstances, mistakes in dam operations can be fatal. The dam can fail and cause a massive flood that can damage facilities and infrastructure, and even loss of life downstream of the dam. Risk assessment is a way to identify risks that may occur under various conditions, so that the necessary follow-up can be done if the risk is unacceptable. In this study, a risk assessment was conducted to obtain a safety value for the Kembangan Dam located in Karangmalang District, Sragen Regency, Center Java Province. The method used in this research is to use the risk index method. The risk index method assessment parameters are obtained from the initial importance factor of the dam (I dam), the calculation of the total risk index of the dam (IR tot), and the safety value of the dam (N aman). The results showed that the Kembangan dam had an initial importance factor (I dam) of 356.25, a total risk index (IR tot) of 66.618, and a dam safety value (N aman) of 81.3. Thus, it can be concluded that the safety level of the Kembangan dam is included in the Kembangan clause.","PeriodicalId":14269,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Science, Technology and Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135679035","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Human Initiative Organization as Initiation Child Protection in Bengkulu","authors":"Ishak Fadlurrohim","doi":"10.54783/ijsoc.v5i5.901","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v5i5.901","url":null,"abstract":"This research is descriptive quantitative research. The research aims to understand the role of organisations human initiative in child protection in Bengkulu. This study using data collected primary and interviews. This study using the quantitative analysis, multiple linear regression analysis and analysis determined with the help of the SPSS 25 application. Populations in this study are the stewards and volunteers of the human organization's initialized 30 responders consist of 10 male responders 33.3 % and 20 female responders 66.7 %. The responders are the stewards or volunteers of the human initiative organization are college students from various study programs that have interest in the social services., empowerment and child education problems. The results of the research obtained were tested using test t and test f shows the impact of active roles, Participatory roles and passive roles against good child protection non-discrimination, The best interests of the child, The right to live, Survival and development, An award for the child's opinion. Research shows the average human organization's role in what appears to be an active role 21.97%, participatory role 21.67% and passive role 17.47%. In addition to child protection applied to non-discrimination 13.40 %, child's best interests 13.00 %, right to live 11.50 %, survival and development 12.80% and award to child 17%. An active role having influence stimultan against non-discrimination and a positive influence on the interests of children and the right to life and survival covering basic needs, education and social welfare or temporary habitation. We still do not have significantly affect the award stimultan in the opinion. It is grounded in part in accordance with the rules on the run / norm focus on children through the organization constructed with standardized child safe guarding policy and joint commitment through the HOME (hug, opportunity, mentality, education) and based on the style of leadership that is flexible and responsible in any decision making by approaching co-creation strategy. The role of participatory having influence in stimultan against non-discriminatory, the interests of children and having the right to life and significantly affect the child survival. Meanwhile the role of participatory have no influence on the interests of children and survival and awards toward the opinions of children significantly. It is caused by restriction existing programs as well as the awareness organization / volunteers related convention limited the rights of the child. In addition can look through the dynamic role owned in carrying out rights and obligations and needs conditional made by the organization of the needs in fulfilling formal (human needs, productivity and profitability of the organization and quality of human life) in Human Service Organizations. Passive roles have a significant impact on non-discrimination. However, it has no partial impact on non-discrimination. On the","PeriodicalId":14269,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Science, Technology and Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135820849","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Police Intelligence in Resolving Land Conflicts: Case Study of Land Conflict Resolution for the Construction of the Great Mosque in South Solok","authors":"Kukuh Wibowo, Arthur Josias Simon Runturambi, Achmad Sanusi","doi":"10.54783/ijsoc.v5i5.903","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v5i5.903","url":null,"abstract":"Land conflict is something that is quite normal in Indonesia. In this case, land conflicts in the West Sumatra region occur quite often, because the existence of ulayat land is legally recognized by the state, and is included in Regional Regulations. The land conflict for the construction of the grand mosque in South Solok district has a complicated nature, where the problem which initially only involved the Regional Government and Kerinci Mitra Plantation widened to involve many parties including 2 (two) large mass organizations; to the indigenous people of the Rantau XII Koto Tribe Group who claim to have customary land in the area and make problems even more complicated which have the potential for horizontal conflict to emerge in the South Solok area. This research aims to see the role of police intelligence in resolving land conflicts with a case study of resolving land conflicts over the construction of a grand mosque in the South Solok district. The research method in this journal is a type of qualitative research that refers to a case study of land conflicts over the construction of the South Solok Grand Mosque. Interviews and document studies are used as data for analysis and decision-making. This research found that Police Intelligence has an important role in resolving conflicts in the context of maintaining security and order in society. In resolving land conflicts, police intelligence can act as a liaison between land owners, local communities, legal authorities, and other related parties. By facilitating dialogue, negotiation, or mediation, police intelligence can help reach a solution that is acceptable to all parties involved (win-win solution).","PeriodicalId":14269,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Science, Technology and Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135873650","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analysis of the Roles and Capabilities of the Indonesian National Armed Forces in Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic as a Non-Military Threat","authors":"Heri Wiranto, Muhadjir Muhammad Darwin, Agus Heruanto Hadna, Djokosantoso Moeljono","doi":"10.54783/ijsoc.v5i5.902","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v5i5.902","url":null,"abstract":"The spread of COVID-19 has been declared a non-natural national disaster, and it is recognized as a genuine non-military threat that necessitates collaboration among various institutions, particularly within the context of non-military defense, which falls under the purview of the Indonesian National Armed Forces (TNI). Responding to COVID-19 falls under the government’s responsibility, which includes the establishment of the COVID-19 Response Acceleration Task Force. The collaboration between civilian institutions and the TNI as elements of the unit is expected to demonstrate a streamlined and effective command line, aiming to uphold and safeguard the nation’s security effectively. This paper aims to analyze the role and capacity of TNI in addressing the COVID-19 Pandemic as a non-military threat by measuring the impact of various determinants on the implementation of the role and capabilities of TNI. The research employed a mixed methods approach, incorporating both sequential and concurrent models. Additionally, it involved an in-depth qualitative analysis of each determinant utilized in handling the COVID-19 pandemic. Generally, the primary elements in the COVID-19 Response Acceleration Task Force are civilian institutions based on the category of disaster and its societal impact. Nevertheless, the involvement of TNI through Military Operations Other Than War (OMSP) can expedite COVID-19 management through aid and humanitarian operations. Non-military defense operations strategically establish control command between ministries/agencies and local governments. The optimization of TNI’s capabilities in crisis management involves deploying personnel across Indonesia, with a central command under the TNI Commander and the establishment of command centers in crisis-affected areas. The success of TNI’s performance can be evaluated by examining its strategic leadership and patterns of civil-military cooperation in a systematic and deliberate manner.","PeriodicalId":14269,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Science, Technology and Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135868905","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Influence of the Information System Success Model and the Technology Acceptance Model on the Behavioral Intention of Specialist Doctors to use Electronic Medical Records For Inpatient Care Unit","authors":"Julita D. L. Nainggolan, Duta Liana, None Hosizah","doi":"10.54783/ijsoc.v5i5.900","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v5i5.900","url":null,"abstract":"The acceleration of technological developments affects the management of information systems within the hospital, especially in using of Electronic Medical Records (EMR). Behavioral intention to use EMR is the essential factor, the role of user is one of the keys to successful EMR implementation. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence behavioral intention of specialist doctors to use inpatient EMR. Data were obtained through questionnaires using the Likert measuring scale and data analysis was processed using SEM (Structural Equation Modelling). Quantitative analytical research method with cross-sectional design using a total sampling of 144 specialists. Of the total 144 respondents, the majority of respondents were male (59%), aged 40-50 years (30.6%) and had a working period of more than 20 years (25.7%). Hypothesis analysis found that there was an effect of system and information quality on perceived ease of use and usefulness. System quality, perceived ease of use and usefulness influence behavioral intention, while information quality has no effect, but indirectly influences behavioral intention through perceived ease of use and usefulness. Service quality has no effect on perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness, and behavioral intention. Perceived usefulness has the greatest influence on behavioral intentions to use inpatient EMR. As an implication of this study, it was found that it is necessary to optimize the inpatient EMR system in the aspects of reliability and connectivity.","PeriodicalId":14269,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Science, Technology and Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135820853","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Grand Design for Provincial Expansion in Papua from the Perspective of 7 (Seven) Cultural Regions","authors":"Esau Hombore, Khasa Efendy, Sampara Lukman, None Kusworo","doi":"10.54783/ijsoc.v5i5.894","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v5i5.894","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to identify seven cultural regions that can contribute to the development of contemporary and future Papua, while adhering to the principles of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. This study combines the theory of \"Bhinneka Tunggal Ika\" and the concept of a cultural approach, with a focus on the threefold spirit of Melanesian brotherhood among the people of Papua. The integration of these two conceptual frameworks is crucial in preserving the nation's existence amidst its diverse population. The goal of this effort is to ensure answers and provide recommendations for a comprehensive development plan for the expansion of the Papua Province. The research prioritizes the use of qualitative data through interviews with informants and respondents. The aim is to explore the potential consequences of regional expansion when approached through a comprehensive cultural lens, based on anthropological and sociological perspectives influenced by Papuan and Melanesian studies. This research is based on the theoretical framework of \"Structuralist Anthropology\" developed by the Leiden School of Anthropology, with a specific focus on the concept of regionalism known as FoS (Field of Anthropological). The findings of this research examine a comprehensive plan to expand to seven provinces in Papua. From a cultural perspective, this approach is considered a more appropriate solution for realizing a prosperous future for Papua, with the ultimate goal of improving the well-being of its population within the framework of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia.","PeriodicalId":14269,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Science, Technology and Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135166662","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}