International Journal of Medical Research and Health Sciences最新文献

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Effect of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy and intellectual-motor exercises in craving beliefs among industrial substance abusers 正念认知疗法和智力运动练习对工业药物滥用者渴望信念的影响
International Journal of Medical Research and Health Sciences Pub Date : 2019-02-01 DOI: 10.29252/JRH.9.2.169
Hosain Biniyaz, F. Shahabizadeh
{"title":"Effect of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy and intellectual-motor exercises in craving beliefs among industrial substance abusers","authors":"Hosain Biniyaz, F. Shahabizadeh","doi":"10.29252/JRH.9.2.169","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/JRH.9.2.169","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14122,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Research and Health Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84129844","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of education based on health belief model on the social capital and quality of life among male teachers 健康信念模式教育对男教师社会资本和生活质量的影响
International Journal of Medical Research and Health Sciences Pub Date : 2019-02-01 DOI: 10.29252/JRH.9.2.125
Rahmatolah Dadvar, M. Baghianimoghadam, S. S. Mazloomi
{"title":"Effect of education based on health belief model on the social capital and quality of life among male teachers","authors":"Rahmatolah Dadvar, M. Baghianimoghadam, S. S. Mazloomi","doi":"10.29252/JRH.9.2.125","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/JRH.9.2.125","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14122,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Research and Health Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91189240","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Effect of group psychotherapy in light of glasser approach on risky behavior 基于glasser方法的团体心理治疗对危险行为的影响
International Journal of Medical Research and Health Sciences Pub Date : 2019-02-01 DOI: 10.29252/JRH.9.2.133
Hosein Yarahmadi, Zargham Roomiyani, Hasan Noormohammadi
{"title":"Effect of group psychotherapy in light of glasser approach on risky behavior","authors":"Hosein Yarahmadi, Zargham Roomiyani, Hasan Noormohammadi","doi":"10.29252/JRH.9.2.133","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/JRH.9.2.133","url":null,"abstract":"Nowadays, it could be reasonably argued that addressing health issue and contributory factors behind it is vitally important. The prevalence of risky behavior among different groups, especially in teenagers, is one of the most serious health threats. This study aims to determine the effect of group psychotherapy in light of glasser approach on risky behavior. The research is semi-experimental design. The research population contains all the patients correctional and rehabilitation center, among which 24 clients were selected and were assigned randomly in two experiment and control groups. The experiment group received group psychotherapy in light of glasser approach, in ten 90-minute sessions per week. The control group did not receive any interventions. Risky behavior self-administered questionnaire was used in order to gather the data. The results indicate a significant difference between control and experiment group after the implementation of the independent variable in risky behaviors. Given this, it could be concluded that if this approach is used on a group or individual level among clients in correctional and rehabilitation center, the frequency of risky behavior among them will be substantially reduced.","PeriodicalId":14122,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Research and Health Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80520892","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A comparison between the effectiveness of dialectical and cognitive behavioral therapy on the mental health of mother 辩证行为疗法与认知行为疗法对母亲心理健康的疗效比较
International Journal of Medical Research and Health Sciences Pub Date : 2019-01-10 DOI: 10.29252/JRH.9.1.53
N. Zamani, Saeed Zamani, M. Habibi
{"title":"A comparison between the effectiveness of dialectical and cognitive behavioral therapy on the mental health of mother","authors":"N. Zamani, Saeed Zamani, M. Habibi","doi":"10.29252/JRH.9.1.53","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/JRH.9.1.53","url":null,"abstract":"The negative mood affectivity is the psychological consequences of parents who having children with special needs. The aim of present study was comparing the effectiveness of dialectical behavior therapy and cognitive behavioral therapy on the regulation of the negative mood affectivity (depression, anxiety, and stress symptoms) among mothers having children with special needs. This quasi-experimental study was done with 24 mothers of children admitted to the rehabilitation center for persons with physical and mental disabilities who were diagnosed with depression, anxiety, and stress. Then, the participants were assigned into three groups: the dialectical therapy group, the cognitive behavioral therapy group, and the control group. The results showed that dialectical therapy was more effective in decreasing emotional disorders of mothers compared with cognitive behavior therapy, and both of them are better than control group. Therefore, it could be concluded that both interventions are beneficial for mothers whose children’s disabilities, special needs, or disorders affect their mental health. Thus, the mentioned therapies are recommended for these mothers.","PeriodicalId":14122,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Research and Health Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82267962","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Effect of health capital on the economic growth process of Iranian provinces using generalized method of moments approach 用广义矩量法研究卫生资本对伊朗各省经济增长过程的影响
International Journal of Medical Research and Health Sciences Pub Date : 2019-01-10 DOI: 10.29252/JRH.9.1.21
M. Ghiasi, A. Sarlak, H. Ghafari
{"title":"Effect of health capital on the economic growth process of Iranian provinces using generalized method of moments approach","authors":"M. Ghiasi, A. Sarlak, H. Ghafari","doi":"10.29252/JRH.9.1.21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/JRH.9.1.21","url":null,"abstract":"Many studies have been conducted on the relationship between education as an indicator of human capital and economic growth in our country. However, there have been a few studies regarding the simultaneous impact of health capital and education indicators on the economic growth of the provinces up to now. In this regard, the present study examined the impact of human health indicators and educational expenditures on the economic growth of the provinces of Iran. In this study, the dynamic effect of health capital indicators and educational expenditure along with the performance of the capital assets ownership on the growth of the economies was examined using the panel data obtained from the provinces during the years 2005-2015 by employing the generalized method of moments. The study results indicate that the fertility rate with a coefficient of 0.39, life expectancy with a coefficient of 0.202, and growth of household health expenditures with a coefficient of 0.045 had a positive effect on the economic growth of the provinces. However, the mortality rate with a coefficient of 0.203 had a significant negative effect on the provinces economic growth during the years under study. It was also found that educational expenditures growth and performance of capital assets ownership had a significant positive effect on the economic growth of the provinces. The health capital and its indicators are a long-term investment that should be considered as an important priority by the policymakers of the country and provinces.","PeriodicalId":14122,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Research and Health Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77849095","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Using of health belief model on needlestick injuries and bloodborne pathogens among nurses 护士针刺伤与血源性病原体健康信念模型的应用
International Journal of Medical Research and Health Sciences Pub Date : 2019-01-10 DOI: 10.29252/JRH.9.1.29
M. Sedigh, N. Zarinfar, M. Khorsandi, Bahman Sadeghi Sadeh
{"title":"Using of health belief model on needlestick injuries and bloodborne pathogens among nurses","authors":"M. Sedigh, N. Zarinfar, M. Khorsandi, Bahman Sadeghi Sadeh","doi":"10.29252/JRH.9.1.29","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/JRH.9.1.29","url":null,"abstract":"Needle Stick Injury (NSI) is one of the spread abroad and dangerous risks in nurse job that HIV, HCV and HBV are the most common infection which were transferred by blood. The aim of this study was evaluation of the education effect basis of the health belief model of knowledge and behavioral prevention of NSI. This study was a quasi-experimental that 165 nurses were selected incidentally from the hospitals they has been organized into experimental and control group. Data were collected with health belief model questionnaire and checklist before and after intervention and also for control group executive working environment was used according to universal precautions. Results showed that the mean score of knowledge and components of health belief model increased in the control group meaningfully and perceived barrier didn’t decrease meaningfully. Behaviors' scores increased and NSI decreased. Education program based on health belief model increased knowledge and most of health belief model constructs score and also improving prevention behavior and lead to decrease NSI.","PeriodicalId":14122,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Research and Health Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86290504","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Sociological analysis of social harms and their influence on health 社会危害及其对健康影响的社会学分析
International Journal of Medical Research and Health Sciences Pub Date : 2019-01-10 DOI: 10.29252/JRH.9.1.1
Sedighe Arabi
{"title":"Sociological analysis of social harms and their \u0000influence on health","authors":"Sedighe Arabi","doi":"10.29252/JRH.9.1.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/JRH.9.1.1","url":null,"abstract":"Dear Chief in Editor Social health, along with physical and mental health, constitute the main pillars of health. The simultaneous dependence of social health on the characteristics of society and the individual makes a society to be healthy in which there is equal access for everyone to necessary goods and services for full functioning as a citizen. National security takes place when not only people have no harm but also there is a public effort to run a healthy society. The sense of security comes from itself or from the society in which one lives. Social harm is increasingly on the rise, and it is essential to take necessary measures for containing these threats. Social harm, as a serious threat to the individuals’ health, faces them with danger. It is caused by several factors such as population uncontrolled growth, urbanization, mechanization of life, the breakup of interpersonal relationships, and the influence of the peer group which can affect the quality of life. Social harms can cause a lot of problems for individuals in society, have a negative effect on their physical and mental health, reduce their life quality and have destructive effects on the community development process [1]. Social harm has been considered by scholars in human society since a long time ago. At the same time as the expansion of the industrial revolution and the scope of needs, the deprivations from the impossibility of meeting demands and the needs of life have led to a widespread expansion of corruption, revenge, crime, wandering, theft, sexual deviations and other harms. Social harm or deviation refers to any type of individual or collective moral action which is not organized in the framework of principles and the collective action rules of the community in Journal of Research & Health Social Development & Health Promotion Research Center Vol. 9, No.1, Jan & Feb 2019 Pages: 12 DOI: 10.29252/jrh.9.1.1 Letter to Editor","PeriodicalId":14122,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Research and Health Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80414254","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The effect of transactional analysis group training in psychological hardiness among married women 交易分析小组训练对已婚妇女心理抗逆性的影响
International Journal of Medical Research and Health Sciences Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.29252/jrh.9.1.37
L. Dindoost, Elaheh Nejadkarim, Leila Zare Zardini, H. Salimi
{"title":"The effect of transactional analysis group training in psychological hardiness among married women","authors":"L. Dindoost, Elaheh Nejadkarim, Leila Zare Zardini, H. Salimi","doi":"10.29252/jrh.9.1.37","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/jrh.9.1.37","url":null,"abstract":"Psychological hardiness is protective against life difficulties. Hence, it is important to find methods for its improvement. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the effect of transactional analysis group training in increasing psychological hardiness among married women. This study was a quasi-experimental researched designed as pretest-posttest with control group. Statistical population consisted of all married women referring to Counseling Center. 30 women were selected through convenience sampling. They were assigned to experimental and control groups. Personal views survey questionnaire was utilized for data collection. The results showed that there were significant differences between control and experimental groups after the intervention; so it can be said that transactional analysis training increased psychological hardiness in the experimental group. According to the findings of this study,According to the findings of this study, transactional analysis can increase psychological hardiness and can be used as an effective clinical intervention by therapists.","PeriodicalId":14122,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Research and Health Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90409339","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Prevalence of job burnout syndrome and its influential factors among military personnel 军人职业倦怠综合征患病率及影响因素分析
International Journal of Medical Research and Health Sciences Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.29252/JRH.9.1.45
S. Zarei, P. Dabaghi
{"title":"Prevalence of job burnout syndrome and its influential factors among military personnel","authors":"S. Zarei, P. Dabaghi","doi":"10.29252/JRH.9.1.45","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/JRH.9.1.45","url":null,"abstract":"Job burnout can reduce job performance. The present study aimed to investigate the job burnout syndrome and its effective factors among military personnel. In this cross-sectional study, 930 military personnel from different areas were selected via cluster sampling. For data collection, the job burnout questionnaire and the job description index were used. The findings showed that 33.8 percent of the personnel were at a low level, 46.5 at a moderate level, and 19.7 percent at an intense level of emotional exhaustion. Considering depersonalization dimension, 51.7 percent were at low level, 37.7 at the moderate level, and 10.5 percent at an intense level. Finally, regarding the lack of personal accomplishment, 47.8 percent were at low level, 31.1 at the moderate level, and 21.1 percent at an intense level. The results of MANOVA showed a significant difference with respect to job burnout among the personnel based on demographic characteristics. Finally, the results revealed a significant relationship between job description index, job burnout, and its components. Accordingly, managers and authorities are suggested to pay more attention to the effective factors influencing job burnout among military personnel.","PeriodicalId":14122,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Research and Health Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81777491","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
The structure of attraction in the family life cycle, emphasizing the concept of love among married women 家庭生命周期中的吸引力结构,强调已婚妇女的爱情观念
International Journal of Medical Research and Health Sciences Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.29252/JRH.9.1.72
Seyed Saeed Hosseini, H. Saraei, B. Saroukhani
{"title":"The structure of attraction in the family life cycle, emphasizing the concept of love among married women","authors":"Seyed Saeed Hosseini, H. Saraei, B. Saroukhani","doi":"10.29252/JRH.9.1.72","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/JRH.9.1.72","url":null,"abstract":"Family, in its life cycle, is associated with changing roles, especially for couples. Compatibility with these changes has a significant effect on the attractive relationships between couples. The present paper aimed to investigate the gravity structure (love-based relationships) in the family life cycle and the effect of contextual variables (such as employment, education level, social capital of the family, and socioeconomic status) on it. Data collecting tool was a Researcher-made questionnaire on love. The statistical population of this study were estimated to be 13161 married women in Gonabad according to the 1995 census. The cluster sampling method was used and the participants were 510 individuals. The results showed the variety of love quality at different stages of family life cycle. In other words, the mean of love quality reduces in the first five steps of the family life cycle by a steady downward trend from 5.59 to 4.20, and then in the final stage of the \"empty nest\" it increases to 4.38. It also varied only with the arrival of family social capital as contextual variable. Therefore, it can be said that the arising problems from the birth and the growth of children is accompanied by weakening couples' romance. Although social capital can partly mitigates this negative relationship.","PeriodicalId":14122,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Research and Health Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87370806","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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