A comparison between the effectiveness of dialectical and cognitive behavioral therapy on the mental health of mother

N. Zamani, Saeed Zamani, M. Habibi
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

The negative mood affectivity is the psychological consequences of parents who having children with special needs. The aim of present study was comparing the effectiveness of dialectical behavior therapy and cognitive behavioral therapy on the regulation of the negative mood affectivity (depression, anxiety, and stress symptoms) among mothers having children with special needs. This quasi-experimental study was done with 24 mothers of children admitted to the rehabilitation center for persons with physical and mental disabilities who were diagnosed with depression, anxiety, and stress. Then, the participants were assigned into three groups: the dialectical therapy group, the cognitive behavioral therapy group, and the control group. The results showed that dialectical therapy was more effective in decreasing emotional disorders of mothers compared with cognitive behavior therapy, and both of them are better than control group. Therefore, it could be concluded that both interventions are beneficial for mothers whose children’s disabilities, special needs, or disorders affect their mental health. Thus, the mentioned therapies are recommended for these mothers.
辩证行为疗法与认知行为疗法对母亲心理健康的疗效比较
消极情绪情感是有特殊需要的孩子的父母的心理后果。本研究的目的是比较辩证行为疗法和认知行为疗法对有特殊需要儿童的母亲的负性情绪情感(抑郁、焦虑和压力症状)的调节效果。这项准实验研究是在24位有孩子的母亲中进行的,这些母亲被诊断为患有抑郁、焦虑和压力的身体和精神残疾者康复中心接受治疗。然后,参与者被分为三组:辩证治疗组、认知行为治疗组和对照组。结果表明,辨证疗法对母亲情绪障碍的治疗效果优于认知行为疗法,且两者均优于对照组。因此,可以得出结论,这两种干预措施对儿童的残疾、特殊需要或障碍影响其心理健康的母亲都是有益的。因此,建议这些母亲使用上述治疗方法。
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