International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction最新文献

{"title":"Impulsivity and Compulsivity Dimensions in the Prediction of Substance Use and Depressive Symptoms Among Emerging Adults","authors":"Alvaro Vergés, Tomás Arriaza, Marcela Soto, María Elena Alvarado","doi":"10.1007/s11469-024-01277-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-024-01277-1","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Impulsivity and its different facets have been studied for decades as some of the main personality traits linked to psychopathology. However, in recent years, research has emphasized compulsivity as a more proximal risk factor for certain disorders, leading to different theorizations on the relation between impulsivity facets and compulsivity. Building on a model proposed by Nigg (2017), this study identified the factor structure of Compulsivity and Impulsivity facets (Immediate Reward Preference, Cue-Triggered Impulsive Response, and Planful Risk-Taking) and explored their prospective associations with depressive symptoms, alcohol, and cannabis-related problems. A total of 729 emerging adults were measured at two waves of data collection, using the Impulsive-Compulsive Behaviours Checklist, UPPS-P Impulsive Behavior Scale, Sensitivity to Punishment and Sensitivity to Reward Questionnaire, Delay Discounting Task, and questionnaires designed to measure substance-related problems and depressive symptomatology. Confirmatory factor analysis revealed a four-factor orthogonal structure reflecting the lower-level facets in Nigg’s model. Compulsivity predicted increased depressive symptoms, whereas CTIR predicted cannabis-related problems. Robustness analyses showed substantial but not complete consistency in findings, pointing to variations in associations depending on specific measures used to assess each construct. This study contributes to understanding the complex interplay of impulsivity and compulsivity and their relevance as vulnerability factors for different mental health conditions.</p>","PeriodicalId":14083,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140301635","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Effect of Mindfulness-based Psychoeducation on Negative Automatic Thoughts and Medication Adherence in Individuals with Cannabis Use Disorder: a Randomized Controlled Trial","authors":"Funda Kavak Budak, Aysel Akbeniz, Fatma Melike Erkan, Abdurrezzak Gültekin, Hatice Birgül Cumurcu","doi":"10.1007/s11469-024-01282-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-024-01282-4","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of mindfulness-based psychoeducation on negative automatic thoughts and medication adherence in individuals with cannabis use disorder. The randomized controlled study was conducted between September 2021 and December 2022 in the psychiatry clinic of a university hospital in Turkey. The sample size of the study consisted of 60 individuals (30 experimental groups, 30 control groups). Descriptive Characteristics Form, Negative Automatic Thoughts Questionnaire, and Morisky Medication Adherence Scale were used to collect data. In the study, while eight sessions of mindfulness-based psychoeducation were given to the experimental group, no intervention was applied to the control group. Experimental group posttest negative automatic thoughts and medication adherence scale total mean scores were found to be statistically significant (<i>p</i> &lt; 0.05). It was determined that the posttest negative automatic thoughts scale total score mean in the experimental group decreased compared to the control group, and the medication adherence scale total score mean increased compared to the control group. It was determined that mindfulness-based psychoeducation given to individuals with cannabis use disorder was effective in negative automatic thoughts and adherence to treatment.</p>","PeriodicalId":14083,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140303185","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Validation of the Chinese Version of the Smartphone Self-Extension Scale: Empirical Evidence for Tripartite Conceptualization of Smartphone Self-Extension","authors":"Hua Li","doi":"10.1007/s11469-024-01280-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-024-01280-6","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Smartphones can be perceived as a part of users' human selves and extend their identity in various ways. This study aimed to validate the Chinese version of the Smartphone Self-Extension scale in a sample of 1,022 university students. The confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) was employed to examine the validity of the scale. The CFA results confirmed a three-factor, instead of a two-factor, structure of the scale, lending empirical evidence to the tripartite conceptualization of smartphone self-extension. Measurement invariance of the scale was established. Participants showing more smartphone addiction and higher frequency of smartphone use experienced more smartphone self-extension. Gender and smartphone addiction levels were associated with varying degrees of anthropomorphic and ontological self-extension. This is the first study to validate the Chinese version of the Smartphone Self-Extension scale among university students. The scale has been demonstrated to be a reliable and valid measure for smartphone self-extension to be used in educational settings.</p>","PeriodicalId":14083,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140199469","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Impact of Substance Use and Mood/Anxiety Disorders on the HIV Continuum of Care in British Columbia, Canada, from 2001 to 2019","authors":"Sara Shayegi-Nik, Lu Wang, Jenny Li, Michael Budu, Katherine Kooij, William G. Honer, Robert S. Hogg, Julio S. G. Montaner, Viviane D. Lima","doi":"10.1007/s11469-024-01272-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-024-01272-6","url":null,"abstract":"<p>People living with HIV (PLWH) are disproportionately affected by mood, anxiety, and substance use disorders that prevent their sustained engagement with HIV care. Comprehensive research on the impact of these disorders on the HIV continuum of care is lacking. This study aimed to assess the impact of the syndemic between substance use disorder (SUD) and mood/anxiety disorders on the HIV continuum of care for PLWH in British Columbia (BC), Canada, and identify the stage with the highest attrition in the continuum. This retrospective population-based cohort study utilized data from the Comparative Outcomes And Service Utilization Trends (COAST) study that contains data on all diagnosed PLWH in BC. Eligible individuals were ≥ 19 years of age and were followed during 2001–2019. Our exposure variable was SUD or mood/anxiety disorder diagnoses. Our outcomes were the achievement of the following stages of the HIV continuum of care: (1) antiretroviral therapy (ART) initiation, (2) on-ART, (3) ART adherence, (4) viral suppression, and (5) maintained suppression. We estimated attrition by estimating the proportion of PLWH who proceed to each stage. Generalized linear mixed-effect models assessed the association between SUD and mood/anxiety disorders and the achievement of each stage while controlling for sociodemographic and HIV-related confounders. For the 14,398 eligible PLWH, maintained suppression exhibited the highest attrition. Having SUD or both SUD and mood/anxiety disorder were significantly associated with reduced odds of achieving all stages of the HIV continuum of care except on-ART. SUD had the strongest association with reduced odds of ART adherence (adjusted odds ratio (aOR) 0.47; 95% CI, 0.42–0.53) and reduced odds of maintained suppression (aOR 0.58; 95% CI, 0.53–0.63). Having only mood/anxiety disorders was also associated with reduced odds of both adherence (aOR 0.78; 95% CI, 0.71–0.87) and maintained suppression (aOR 0.82; 95% CI, 0.77–0.88). Our findings indicate that SUD and mood/anxiety disorders contribute to attritions across the continuum, emphasizing the need for integrated mental health and substance use services to support HIV care.\u0000</p>","PeriodicalId":14083,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140199528","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Treatment of Behavioral Addictions and Substance Use Disorders: a Focus on the Effects of Theta-Burst Stimulation Over the Pre-SMA","authors":"Stefano Pallanti, Jonna Levola, Pantelis Lioumis, Tiina Paunio, Dubravko Kičić, Risto Ilmoniemi, Nikos Makris","doi":"10.1007/s11469-024-01261-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-024-01261-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Behavioral addictions (BA) and substance use disorders (SUDs) share core features, including impaired control and craving, leading to significant personal and societal impacts. Previous research has identified the pre-supplementary motor area (pre-SMA) as a critical node in GD-related neurocircuitry, making it a potential target for interventions also in SUDs. Theta-burst stimulation (TBS) offers a non-invasive method to modulate pre-SMA activity. This study included 58 participants diagnosed with GD or SUDs. They underwent bilateral pre-SMA continuous TBS (cTBS) sessions targeting craving, impulsivity, and addiction severity. Standardized scales and questionnaires were employed to assess the outcomes. cTBS parameters included 20 daily sessions with 80% resting motor threshold (RMT). Both GD and SUD groups exhibited significant reductions in addiction severity and craving following cTBS. Impulsivity decreased significantly in SUD but not in GD. The study’s findings underscore the potential of pre-SMA TBS as an adjunctive treatment for GD and SUDs. The observed improvements in addiction severity and craving emphasize the shared neuronal mechanisms underlying these disorders. However, the nuanced differences, especially in impulsivity, indicate the need for further research to tailor interventions precisely.\u0000</p>","PeriodicalId":14083,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction","volume":"80 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140168709","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Association Between Self-Reported Opioid Use and Behavioral/Social Health Characteristics—Arizona, 2020","authors":"","doi":"10.1007/s11469-024-01276-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-024-01276-2","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Abstract</h3> <span> <h3>Background</h3> <p>Arizona observed a sharp increase in opioid overdose deaths between 2017 and 2021. Our objective was to better understand the relationship between behavioral/ social characteristics and self-reported opioid misuse among Arizona adults.</p> </span> <span> <h3>Methods</h3> <p>A cross-sectional study design was done using data from the Arizona 2020 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) (<em>N</em> = 10,291). Confidence intervals and p-values were found using chi-square for respondents with and without a self-reported opioid misuse. Logistic regression models were developed for the association between adverse childhood experiences (ACEs), mental health, and risk-taking behaviors (RTBs) and opioid misuse.</p> </span> <span> <h3>Results</h3> <p>Respondents who reported 2–3 ACEs (OR_adjusted: 4.7; 95% CI: [2.8, 7.9]) and who reported 4 or more ACEs (OR_adjusted: 8.3; 95% CI: [5.0, 13.6]); respondents who reported poor mental health (OR_adjusted: 3.3; 95% CI: [2.1, 5.2]); and respondents who reported two or more RTBs (OR_adjusted: 3.9; 95% CI: [2.5, 6.1]) had higher odds of self-reported opioid misuse compared to those without self-reported opioid misuse.</p> </span> <span> <h3>Discussion</h3> <p>Opioid misuse was found to be associated with poor mental and physical health, increased RTBs, and history of at least two ACEs among Arizona adults in this study. These findings stress the importance of opportunities for targeted prevention in both Arizona adults and youth, including screening for ACEs and RTBs, in early stages of life.</p> </span>","PeriodicalId":14083,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction","volume":"140 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140168707","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Anxiety and Quality of Life in College Students with a Chronic Illness Compared to Those Without: The Mediational Roles of Experiential Avoidance and Committed Action","authors":"Zahir Vally, Rufaida AlKhanji, Mai Helmy","doi":"10.1007/s11469-024-01274-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-024-01274-4","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The presence of a chronic illness and the experience of anxiety are both factors that have been shown, separately, to negatively impact individuals’ self-reported quality of life (QoL). In an attempt to further understand the impact that a chronic illness places on experienced QoL, scholars have begun to propose that the constructs of experiential avoidance and committed action may potentially be implicated in this demonstrated association; however, this contention remains undetermined. This cross-sectional study examined the roles of experiential avoidance and committed action as potential mediators in the relationship between anxiety and QoL. It further compared the occurrence of these potential relationships in a sample of college-aged students with and without a self-reported chronic illness. A total of 547 participants recruited from university campuses resident in five Arab nations completed self-report assessments of anxious affect, QoL, experiential avoidance, and committed action. Analyses revealed a partial mediational relationship between anxiety and QoL that was almost entirely explained by experiential avoidance rather than committed action. This mediational effect, however, was only observed in the healthy cohort of students, not amongst those with a chronic illness. These results draw attention to the proposition that anxiety, a commonly occurring difficulty experienced by young adults, is associated with diminished QoL, but, moreover, that this relationship may be mediated by diminishing experiential avoidance and, potentially, greater engagement in committed actions. It further highlights that whilst anxious affect amongst students with a chronic illness appears more prevalent, compared to those without a chronic illness, there may be a number of other alternate factors that relate to their experienced QoL.</p>","PeriodicalId":14083,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction","volume":"133 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140156578","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Role of Sex and Coping Styles on the Relationship Between Depression and Cannabis Use","authors":"Víctor José Villanueva-Blasco, Joaquín Mateu-Mollá, Andrea Vázquez-Martínez, Antonio Rial-Boubeta, Fernando Rodríguez de Fonseca, Manuel Isorna Folgar","doi":"10.1007/s11469-024-01275-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-024-01275-3","url":null,"abstract":"<p>There is evidence for a relationship between problematic cannabis use and depression although the directionality is unclear. The role of coping strategies mediating this relationship is of interest to better understand the mechanisms involved. The aim was to analyze the relationship between cannabis use and depression and its directionality, considering the mediating role of coping styles and their dependence on sex. Correlational and cross-sectional design. There were 261 cannabis users aged 18–57 years (<i>M</i> = 31.04), 36.66% women. Sex, cannabis dependence, coping styles, and depressive symptomatology were analyzed. Women scored higher in depression and men reported higher cannabis use, with a higher prevalence for moderate addiction. Higher severity of depressive symptomatology was found in cannabis users with dependence compared to those with moderate addiction. Active coping strategies were more common in the non-addicted group, while avoidant coping strategies were more common in the dependent group. The role of coping styles was observed to differ according to sex. In men, the relationship between depression and cannabis use was bidirectional, but the predictive capacity of each variable with respect to the others disappeared when considering avoidant coping as a mediator. Passive coping style is key in the relationship between depression and cannabis use. These findings have important implications for prevention and treatment of both problems.</p>","PeriodicalId":14083,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction","volume":"56 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140152264","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Associations Between Academic Motivation, Academic Stress, and Mobile Phone Addiction: Mediating Roles of Wisdom","authors":"Abolghasem Yaghoobi, Kambiz Karimi, Maryam Asoudeh, Sahar Mohammadi","doi":"10.1007/s11469-024-01269-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-024-01269-1","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This research aimed to examine the impact of academic motivation and academic stress on mobile phone addiction, with a focus on the mediating role of wisdom. Employing a descriptive-correlational approach within an applied research framework, the study surveyed 375 female high school students from two institutions in Hamedan district using convenience sampling. Utilizing instruments including Ardelt’s wisdom questionnaire (2003), Gadzella’s academic stress questionnaire (1991), Koo Hy’s phone addiction scale (2009), and Harter’s academic motivation questionnaire (1981), data were analyzed through structural equation modeling. The results revealed that wisdom significantly mediated the relationships between academic stress, motivation, and mobile phone addiction. Notably, the direct effects of stress on wisdom and mobile phone addiction were statistically significant, as were the indirect effects of stress and motivation on mobile phone addiction. While the direct effect of motivation on mobile phone addiction was not significant, wisdom demonstrated a substantial direct influence on mobile phone addiction. This investigation sheds light on the intricate dynamics of these variables and underscores the vital role of wisdom in understanding and addressing mobile phone addiction.</p>","PeriodicalId":14083,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction","volume":"83 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140116284","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Validation of Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) in Brazilian Colleges: Network Analysis, Measurement Invariance and Screening Efficiency","authors":"Felipe Anselmo Pereira, Lucio Garcia de Oliveira, Gabriel Teixeira da Silva, Adriana Scatena, Hyoun S Kim, André Luiz Monezi Andrade","doi":"10.1007/s11469-024-01268-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-024-01268-2","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This study examined the psychometric properties of the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) among a diverse sample of Brazilian college students. Specifically, the objectives of the present study were; (i) to examine the factor structure of AUDIT through confirmatory factor analysis and network analysis, (ii) to assess invariance of gender, sexual orientation and university (private vs. public, field of study), and relationship status; using multigroup confirmatory factor analysis, and (iii) to evaluate convergent, criterion, discriminant, and predictive validity. A total of 2,252 college students completed a sociodemographic questionnaire, the AUDIT, and additional measures of harmful alcohol consumption. The findings revealed that the three-factor AUDIT structure demonstrated the most robust fit and internal consistency across various student subgroups. Invariance was observed in all analyzed subgroups, with network analysis revealing consistent patterns of item clustering. The AUDIT also exhibited strong reliability (α = 0.817; ω = 0.827). The receiver operating characteristic curve analysis indicated that the optimal cutoff for harmful use was &gt; 6, while it was &gt; 7 for alcohol dependence, with the scores remaining consistent across diverse student subgroups. The AUDIT demonstrated robust correlations with the CAGE Questionnaire and total <i>DSM-5</i> symptom scores (criterion validity), as well as with other measures of frequency of alcohol use (weekday and weekend) using timeline follow-back (convergent validity). A moderate correlation was observed for discriminant validity with attitudes towards alcohol use. The findings suggest that the AUDIT serves as a suitable instrument for screening potentially harmful alcohol use among diverse student subgroups.</p>","PeriodicalId":14083,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140152288","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}