{"title":"The use of sailfin molly, Poecilia latipinna (Lesueur, 1821) Meal and Spinach, Amaranthus tricolor (Linnaeus, 1759) meal in diet for mud crab, Scylla serrata (Forskal, 1775)","authors":"Hasnidar ., Rosmiati Syaharuddin, A. Tamsil, S. .","doi":"10.22271/fish.2023.v11.i4b.2836","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22271/fish.2023.v11.i4b.2836","url":null,"abstract":"Sailfin Molly, a pest in ponds, can be utilized as a source of protein because it has good nutritional quality. Spinach is also known to contain ecdysteroid which can accelerate molting in crabs. The study aims to analyze the use of these two ingredients on crab growth. Mangrove crabs weighed 66.43±9.78 g and carapace width 7.40±0.43 cm. The container used was crab box and placed in the pond. Treatments consisted of 4; i.e. the use of sailfin molly meal and spinach, treatments A (40 and 20), B (40 and 25), C (40 and 30) %, D (commercial feed); using a completely randomized design. Test parameters: weight growth (W), number of crabs molting (NM), survival (SR), feed conversion (FCR) and physico-chemical physico-chemical water conditions. Data were analyzed by variance and Duncan's further test. The treatments had a significant effect on W, SR and FCR but no significant effect on NM. Water physico-chemical i.e. salinity was not favorable for crab growth. The use of sailfin molly meal and spinach in feed was as good as commercial feed.","PeriodicalId":14048,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies","volume":"26 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89411224","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Adverse effect of chromium (VI) on genotoxicity, histology of brain and behavioral patterns of fish Channa punctatus (Bloch, 1793)","authors":"Priyanshi Yadav, Vivek Kumar","doi":"10.22271/fish.2023.v11.i4a.2824","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22271/fish.2023.v11.i4a.2824","url":null,"abstract":"Nearly all of India's regions' water sources endure an intolerable burden of harmful pollution. Aquatic contamination is a result of waste product discharge and anthropogenic waste runoff. The environment has turned into a repository for chemical contaminants that seep into estuaries and other aquatic environments, immobilising the aquatic biota, including heavy metals. Heavy metals like chromium can be both helpful and destructive to living things. It is both highly carcinogenic and poisonous. Chemical contaminants are released into the water by numerous enterprises. Chromium is among the many contaminants present in these disposals. Because Channa punctatus is a readily available and popularly consumed freshwater fish, it was selected as the test species. The experiment was conducted over the course of 28 days in 4 distinct aquariums, 3 of which contained chromium at various concentrations (Group 2-LC 50 /5; 20 mg/l, Group 3-LC 50 /10; 10 mg/l, and Group 4-LC 50 /20; 5 mg/l), and one aquarium (Group 1) served as the control. With an increase in the concentration of the heavy metal, the exposed fish exhibited more irregular swimming and became sluggish. Moreover, chromosome damage induced by chromium exposure increased the production of micronuclei in the interphase cells and increased the toxicant concentration. The findings indicated that acute chromium toxicity has a significant negative impact on normal histology of brain, genotoxicity and normal behaviour, which may be harmful to the fish population and ultimately to humans who eat fish.","PeriodicalId":14048,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies","volume":"488 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85584086","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Evaluation of pathogenicity and growth rate among the genetic strains of rivers Benue and donga Clarias gariepinus fingerlings in response to a disease (Aeromonas hydrophila) Challenge","authors":"Uruku Ndekimbe Mamndeyati, Amos Jummai Tidi","doi":"10.22271/fish.2023.v11.i4b.2827","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22271/fish.2023.v11.i4b.2827","url":null,"abstract":"Pathogenicity and growth rate among the genetic strains of Clarias gariepinus fingerlings in the inbred and the intra-specific crossbred’s population of were evaluated to reveal haplotypes of growth productivity and improved disease resistance in disease challenge cases in fish culture. The fish samples were created from parent stock of the C. gariepinus Benue and Donga Haplotypes then used to create inbred and crossbred fingerlings. The bacteria suspensions were diluted with sterile saline to achieve a final concentration of 1.0 x 10 7 cfu/ml of inoculum which was then prorated into each 500 ml rearing medium. A total of two hundred and forty individuals comprising of ten (10) from each of the eight (8) weeks old cohort of the inbred and crossbred haplotypes, were immersed in each of the Aeromonas hydrophila inoculated 500 ml rearing media and their replicates in a 30 minutes’ bath. The non-infected specimens (control) of each of the inbreds and the crossbreds of Benue and Donga haplotype were cultured in triplicates alongside the infected specimens in the identical freshwater and feeding condition. Specimens were observed for clinical signs and growth rate during 14 days post challenge cultured period. During the 14-day post-challenge culture phase, specimen were monitored for clinical signs symtoms and growth rate. During the 14-day post infection period, the infected specimens displayed symptoms of A. hydrophila. The disease symptoms include inappetence, swimming abnormalities, pale gill, bloat and skin ulceration and death. The survivors of the A. hydrophila challeng e C. gariepinus had significantly higher growth rate than their respective control in both haplotypes. In response to A. hydrophila infection, C. gariepinus haplotypes from Benue and Donga River have the potential for high survival and growth rate. This knowledge is critical for enhanced productivity, brood stock selection, and profitable culture C. gariepinus .","PeriodicalId":14048,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies","volume":"35 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88390935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Permana, A. Priyadi, Bastiar Nur, Sawung Cindelaras, S. Murniasih, R. Ginanjar, Sulasy Rohmy, A. Musa, D. S. Budi
{"title":"Improvement reproductive performance of female Betta channoides in ex situ-rearing with maturation hormonal therapy","authors":"A. Permana, A. Priyadi, Bastiar Nur, Sawung Cindelaras, S. Murniasih, R. Ginanjar, Sulasy Rohmy, A. Musa, D. S. Budi","doi":"10.22271/fish.2023.v11.i4b.2829","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22271/fish.2023.v11.i4b.2829","url":null,"abstract":"The goal of this research is to find the best dose of Oodev for enhancing female Betta channoides ex-situ reproductive performance. Four pairs of broodstock were acquired from a wild habitat in East Kalimantan, Indonesia, with total lengths of 4-5 cm and body weights of 0.6-0.9 g. The treatment was the delivery of Oodev maturation hormone to the broodstock by enrichment in Moina sp. as live feed at various doses, namely: without Oodev (control/T 0 ), enriched with Oodev doses of 0.3 ml/l (T 1 ), 0.6 ml (T 2 ), and 0.9 ml (T 3 ). Inducing the Oodev hormone in B. channoides for 90 days of ex-situ maintenance using the oral method trough live feed enrichment was successful and consistently improved over the control. We evaluated utilizing 0.6 ml/L dose of Oodev as the applicate optimal dose with the highest total larvae generated and most frequent spawning (4 times in 90 days of rearing).","PeriodicalId":14048,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91172326","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Assessment of fishing gear types and their influence on Catch Per Unit Effort (CPUE) in the upper Benue river Basin, Nigeria","authors":"Bonjoru R, Henry Gb, Kyani Za, Kazy L, Bagauda Da","doi":"10.22271/fish.2023.v11.i4b.2833","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22271/fish.2023.v11.i4b.2833","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigated the relationship between catch per unit effort (CPUE) and fishing gear type in River Taraba, Nigeria. The study was carried out for a 6 months period running from July to December 2022. The fish specimens used for the study was obtained through catch statistics at the three major landing sites of the study area. The sites were sampled twice monthly for fish species. Sampling was by: Direct observation of the Fish species and gears at the landing sites. Fish identifications as well as measurement of weight and number of fishermen were taken. The results showed that Gill net (Taru), Cast net (Birgi), Lift net (Akauji), Longline (Rincha) and Malian trap (Gura/Malia) are the most preferred fishing gears used by fishermen in Upper Benue River Basin at Mayo Ranewo; the results further revealed number of fishers in the 6 months study period ranged between 13 to 22 while the efforts (fishing hours) ranged from between 17 to 29 hrs/day. The average weight of fish caught per fisher per day ranged between 16 to 26 kg. September and October have the highest Catch Per Unit effort range of between 19.36 and 20.30 kg/hr while the lowest catch per unit effort is recorded in August with range of between 11.28 to 12.78 kg/hr. These findings have important implications for the management of River Taraba fishery, and can be used to inform policies and regulations to ensure the sustainability of the fishery. Therefore, this study recommends that fishers are encouraged to adopt more sustainable fishing practices, such as avoiding sensitive areas or using less harmful gear.","PeriodicalId":14048,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90714266","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Induced breeding of common carp (Cyprinus carpio) by using synthetic hormones","authors":"D. Gorre, Dr. T Jagadeeshwara Chari","doi":"10.22271/fish.2023.v11.i4b.2834","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22271/fish.2023.v11.i4b.2834","url":null,"abstract":"This research paper presents a five-month study (July 2022 to November 2022) on induced breeding in common carp ( C. carpio ) using synthetic hormones Gonopro-FH and Ovaprim. The goal was to assess their effects on fertilization and hatching rates through the stripping method. Brood fish were administered Gonopro-FH and Ovaprim to stimulate ovulation, and the impact on fertilization and hatching rates was closely monitored. Ovaprim outperformed Gonopro-FH, showing higher fertilization (82%) and hatching rates (76%). The study also explored embryological development, revealing that Ovaprim resulted in fewer malformations in eggs, potentially leading to healthier offspring. Overall, Ovaprim proved more effective for inducing breeding in common carp through the stripping method, offering higher hatching and fertilization rates compared to Gonopro-FH. These findings are vital for the aquaculture industry, providing valuable insights into sustainable and efficient common carp reproduction using hormone-induced breeding techniques","PeriodicalId":14048,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86673299","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Gougloin Touamin Hugues Esmel, D. Mathieu, Tah Leonard
{"title":"Diversity and taxonomic structure of aquatic macroinvertebrates in a fluvio-lacustrine system in south-west Côte d’Ivoire: The case of the Soubré hydroelectric dam lake","authors":"Gougloin Touamin Hugues Esmel, D. Mathieu, Tah Leonard","doi":"10.22271/fish.2023.v11.i4b.2832","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22271/fish.2023.v11.i4b.2832","url":null,"abstract":"The macroinvertebrate inventory was carried out","PeriodicalId":14048,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies","volume":"2015 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86949381","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Adewole, Henry Adefisayo, Salawu, S. Adekola, Onana, Edith Ediseimokumoh, Ogunjimi, Patricia Oluwatobi, Adesokan, Roseline Adewumi, Faleye Adefiola Lydia
{"title":"Survey of parasitic fauna of some fishes from Osun river, Osun state, southwestern, Nigeria","authors":"Adewole, Henry Adefisayo, Salawu, S. Adekola, Onana, Edith Ediseimokumoh, Ogunjimi, Patricia Oluwatobi, Adesokan, Roseline Adewumi, Faleye Adefiola Lydia","doi":"10.22271/fish.2023.v11.i4c.2850","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22271/fish.2023.v11.i4c.2850","url":null,"abstract":"This study survey the parasitic fauna of some fishes collected from Osun river, Osun State Southwestern Nigeria with aims of evaluating the prevalence, intensity, pattern and distribution of parasites among the collected fishes. A total of 258 fish specimens consisting of 9 species belonging to 7 families were procured by fishermen between March and August, 2021 with the use of cast net. Fish samples were examined, dissected and parasites were removed, identified and counted by employing standard techniques in parasitology. A total of 49 out of 258 collected fishes were infected with ten different parasites with an overall prevalence of 22.9%. The recovered parasites include four cestodes (30%), two digenetic trematode (23.23%), one monogenean, (1.01%), one acanthocephalan (8.08%), one secernetean (32.32%) and one nematode (5.05%). Generally, parasitic prevalence was not size dependent and the female fishes were observed to be more parasitized than male (p˃0.05). The mean intensity and abundance of parasites were higher in the stomach and intestine than the gills. Fish parasitism is one of the major problems facing fish production and could be sustained with high degree of pollution as indicated in this study. Hence pollution control and regular examination of the water bodies should be advocated to prevent low fish performance and production.","PeriodicalId":14048,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76973859","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Prihantoko Ke, Wibowo Ba, Kurohman F, Setiyanto I, Asatidz S, Wijaya Mi
{"title":"Bathymetry and substrate characteristics in Pulo Suwalan coral reef areas for fish apartment development in Rembang coastal area","authors":"Prihantoko Ke, Wibowo Ba, Kurohman F, Setiyanto I, Asatidz S, Wijaya Mi","doi":"10.22271/fish.2023.v11.i4c.2838","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22271/fish.2023.v11.i4c.2838","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to analyze the characteristics of the bathymetry and bottom substrate in the Pulo Suwalan coral reef area for fish apartment development. The research location was carried out in the coral reef area of Pulo Suwalan in the coastal area of Rembang Regency. This research used a survey method. The study research showed that the Pulo Suwalan coral reef area was in the shallow water zone. The depth of the waters at the study site ranges from 0.5-8 m. The bottom morphology of the waters is flat to almost flat. It is known that 81.25% of the bottom substrate in the site location is silt and 18.75% is sand-smooth. The Pulo Suwalan coral reef area has the potential to become a location for installing fish apartments based on the degradation of the environment and the depth of water.","PeriodicalId":14048,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies","volume":"55 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83794063","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Length-weight relationship and condition factor of a commercial food fish Labeo rohita (Hamilton, 1822) from Ghaghara River, Uttar Pradesh","authors":"Shivaji Kanaujia, Ashish Sahu, Durgesh Kumar Verma, Mayank Bhushan Singh","doi":"10.22271/fish.2023.v11.i4b.2828","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22271/fish.2023.v11.i4b.2828","url":null,"abstract":"This study provide the first hand information about length-weight relation of Labeo rohita (Hamilton) from Ghaghara River, Uttar Pradesh. In present study, we collected 107 specimens and take length and weight for better conservation techniques and proper management for rohu. A total of 107 specimens were examined for the study, which have ranging from 25.2-56.13 cm TL (Total length) and 183.3-2409.78 gm (weight) were used for the study of LWRs and condition factor. Our study represented that L. rohita exhibited a negative allometric growth (b","PeriodicalId":14048,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135762049","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}