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Project Engineering for the Depollution of Industrial Sites: a Model-Based and Systems-of-Systems Approach 工业场地去污染的项目工程：基于模型和系统的方法
IF 1 4区 工程技术
Insight Pub Date : 2023-12-30 DOI: 10.1002/inst.12466
Chebbi Mayssa, Vincent Chapurlat, Jean-Samuel Wienin, Laurent Aprin, Philippe Girones
{"title":"Project Engineering for the Depollution of Industrial Sites: a Model-Based and Systems-of-Systems Approach","authors":"Chebbi Mayssa,&nbsp;Vincent Chapurlat,&nbsp;Jean-Samuel Wienin,&nbsp;Laurent Aprin,&nbsp;Philippe Girones","doi":"10.1002/inst.12466","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/inst.12466","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This work addresses the challenges associated with depolluting brownfields or industrial sites, emphasizing the significant societal, financial, and environmental implications. Current depollution projects are often treated in an ad-hoc manner, lacking a systematic and industrial perspective, despite the growing number of such projects. The proposed method advocates for a structured approach grounded in systems engineering principles, aiming to enhance collaboration among stakeholders, preserve knowledge, and facilitate the industrial transformation of depollution efforts. The method encompasses elements such as establishing a common vocabulary, employing modeling languages, implementing a double operational approach, providing supportive tools, and managing shared knowledge to improve project design, execution, and collaboration across multiple companies.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":13956,"journal":{"name":"Insight","volume":"26 4","pages":"26-29"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143253615","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Interoperability Forum for Requirements Exchange 需求交换的互操作性论坛
IF 1 4区 工程技术
Insight Pub Date : 2023-12-30 DOI: 10.1002/inst.12468
Christian Koumlah Mbey, Frédéric Darré, El-Mehdi El Amrani, Albert Lévy, Pascal Hubert
{"title":"Interoperability Forum for Requirements Exchange","authors":"Christian Koumlah Mbey,&nbsp;Frédéric Darré,&nbsp;El-Mehdi El Amrani,&nbsp;Albert Lévy,&nbsp;Pascal Hubert","doi":"10.1002/inst.12468","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/inst.12468","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This article illustrates requirement exchanges based on the STEP AP242 application protocol. These results are the outcomes of the systems engineering interoperability forum (SE-IF) of the ATLAS program, a working group sponsored by the French industry and the French government. The SE-IF is composed of manufacturers, who define use cases and assign priorities and solution providers, who implement the standard, carry out interoperability tests and establish recommended practices. The objective of this forum is to enable exchange of requirements and their attributes in a fluid and tool-agnostic way, to facilitate collaborative work in the context of the extended enterprise. This work gives promising perspectives for standardized transfers of all other systems engineering data.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":13956,"journal":{"name":"Insight","volume":"26 4","pages":"33-37"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143253600","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Challenges in Early Verification and Validation of System Requirements 系统需求的早期验证和确认的挑战
IF 1 4区 工程技术
Insight Pub Date : 2023-12-30 DOI: 10.1002/inst.12462
Cyril Bacquet, Pascale Marangé, Éric Bonjour, Alain Kerbrat
{"title":"Challenges in Early Verification and Validation of System Requirements","authors":"Cyril Bacquet,&nbsp;Pascale Marangé,&nbsp;Éric Bonjour,&nbsp;Alain Kerbrat","doi":"10.1002/inst.12462","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/inst.12462","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Today, requirements engineering (RE) is a key process in the development of complex systems-(ISO/IEC/IEEE 2015). Requirements containing quality issues such as ambiguity or inconsistency can lead to late error detection in systems design, resulting in high project cost overruns. This paper presents challenges for early system requirements verification and validation associated to an executable model-based requirements engineering (eMBRE) process proposal.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":13956,"journal":{"name":"Insight","volume":"26 4","pages":"12-14"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143253822","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ISSUE INFORMATION-TOC 问题INFORMATION-TOC
IF 1 4区 工程技术
Insight Pub Date : 2023-12-30 DOI: 10.1002/inst.12458
{"title":"ISSUE INFORMATION-TOC","authors":"","doi":"10.1002/inst.12458","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/inst.12458","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13956,"journal":{"name":"Insight","volume":"26 4","pages":"3-5"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/inst.12458","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143245234","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
New Challenges and Advances in Systems Engineering at French Universities 法国大学系统工程的新挑战与新进展
IF 1 4区 工程技术
Insight Pub Date : 2023-12-30 DOI: 10.1002/inst.12460
Jean-Marie Gauthier, Hervé Panetto
{"title":"New Challenges and Advances in Systems Engineering at French Universities","authors":"Jean-Marie Gauthier,&nbsp;Hervé Panetto","doi":"10.1002/inst.12460","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/inst.12460","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13956,"journal":{"name":"Insight","volume":"26 4","pages":"7-8"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143253616","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Model-Based Systems Engineering Approach for an Indoor Multi-Usages System Development 基于模型的室内多用途系统开发方法
IF 1 4区 工程技术
Insight Pub Date : 2023-12-30 DOI: 10.1002/inst.12469
Eric Razafimahazo, Pierre de Saqui-Sannes, Rob Vingerhoeds, Julien Soula, Romain Mège
{"title":"Model-Based Systems Engineering Approach for an Indoor Multi-Usages System Development","authors":"Eric Razafimahazo,&nbsp;Pierre de Saqui-Sannes,&nbsp;Rob Vingerhoeds,&nbsp;Julien Soula,&nbsp;Romain Mège","doi":"10.1002/inst.12469","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/inst.12469","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This paper discusses the design of multi-usage systems able to perform various missions inside buildings, including inspection, digitization, monitoring of construction work, and evaluation of technical performances of the building. Designing such systems, carrying out various missions in different operational environments, is a complex task and requires adopting a well-defined engineering approach. A model-based systems engineering (MBSE) approach is proposed and applied to address the complexity of the indoor multi-usages system and to lead its development. The proposed method provides several complementary and comprehensive views of the system.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":13956,"journal":{"name":"Insight","volume":"26 4","pages":"38-41"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143253613","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Challenges in Developing a Method to Support the Adoption of a Model-Based Systems Engineering Methodology 开发支持采用基于模型的系统工程方法论的方法所面临的挑战
IF 1 4区 工程技术
Insight Pub Date : 2023-12-30 DOI: 10.1002/inst.12463
Léa Kozak, Eric Bonjour, Frédérique Mayer, Jean-Pierre Micaëlli
{"title":"Challenges in Developing a Method to Support the Adoption of a Model-Based Systems Engineering Methodology","authors":"Léa Kozak,&nbsp;Eric Bonjour,&nbsp;Frédérique Mayer,&nbsp;Jean-Pierre Micaëlli","doi":"10.1002/inst.12463","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/inst.12463","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>To improve design performance and achieve sustainability, organisations are looking to change their systems engineering practices. A model-based systems engineering (MBSE) methodology provides a framework for integrating, associating, orchestrating, and connecting executable and interactive models. It improves early verification and validation of system specifications and architectures, as well as communication and collaboration between project stakeholders. In this sense, MBSE has a truly systemic aspect. The variables to be considered when designing a support strategy are numerous and multidimensional. As a result, this situation can lead to contradictions in the choice of actions to be implemented, or to paradoxes that are likely to slow down the progress of the deployment project with the engineers. Currently, there is no method to support teams in charge of a methodological transformation (for example, in MBSE) to facilitate the adoption of this methodology. This article identifies the main challenges involved in developing such a methodology.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":13956,"journal":{"name":"Insight","volume":"26 4","pages":"15-17"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143253827","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Early Validation of Functional Requirements 功能需求的早期确认
IF 1 4区 工程技术
Insight Pub Date : 2023-12-30 DOI: 10.1002/inst.12467
Yasmine Assioua, Rabea Ameur-Boulifa, Renaud Pacalet, Patricia Guitton-Ouhamou
{"title":"Early Validation of Functional Requirements","authors":"Yasmine Assioua,&nbsp;Rabea Ameur-Boulifa,&nbsp;Renaud Pacalet,&nbsp;Patricia Guitton-Ouhamou","doi":"10.1002/inst.12467","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/inst.12467","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Technical specifications and intended functionalities are often gathered in documents that include requirements written in constrained natural language, that is, natural-like language with restricted syntax. In the automotive industry one challenge is the ability to produce safe vehicles, emphasizing the importance of safety by design. In the framework of case studies based on functions of autonomous vehicles, we introduce a systematic process for building formal models from automotive requirements written in constrained natural language, and for verifying them. By allowing formal verification at the earliest stages of the development cycle our aim is to avoid the costly discovery of errors at later stages.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":13956,"journal":{"name":"Insight","volume":"26 4","pages":"30-32"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143253599","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
FROM THE EDITOR-IN-CHIEF 来自总编辑
IF 1 4区 工程技术
Insight Pub Date : 2023-12-30 DOI: 10.1002/inst.12459
William Miller
{"title":"FROM THE EDITOR-IN-CHIEF","authors":"William Miller","doi":"10.1002/inst.12459","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/inst.12459","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13956,"journal":{"name":"Insight","volume":"26 4","pages":"6"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143253829","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Understanding the Indirect Effects of Interactive Systems Within Systems of Systems 理解系统的系统中交互系统的间接影响
IF 1 4区 工程技术
Insight Pub Date : 2023-12-30 DOI: 10.1002/inst.12464
Laetitia Bornes, Catherine Letondal, Rob Vingerhoeds
{"title":"Understanding the Indirect Effects of Interactive Systems Within Systems of Systems","authors":"Laetitia Bornes,&nbsp;Catherine Letondal,&nbsp;Rob Vingerhoeds","doi":"10.1002/inst.12464","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/inst.12464","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Until recently, research into the sustainable design of interactive systems has primarily focused on the direct material impact of a system, through improving its energy efficiency and optimizing its lifecycle. Yet the way a system is designed and marketed often has wider repercussions, such as rebound effects, and systemic change in practices. These effects are harder to assess (and to anticipate) than the direct physical impact of the construction and use of the system itself. Current tools are unable to account for the complexity of these effects: the underlying causal mechanisms, their multi-level nature, their different temporalities, and the variety of their consequences (environmental and societal). This is why we are seeking to develop a specific methodology and tool, inspired by systemic design and system dynamics. These are intended for decision-makers and designers of interactive systems within systems of systems (for example, in the fields of agricultural robotics or public transportation). In this paper, we present this modeling approach and our prototype tool through the example of a second-hand clothing sales platform.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":13956,"journal":{"name":"Insight","volume":"26 4","pages":"18-21"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143253828","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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