{"title":"Surgical treatment for hepatocellular carcinoma in era of multidisciplinary strategies.","authors":"Takeshi Takamoto, Yuichirou Mihara, Yujirou Nishioka, Akihiko Ichida, Yoshikuni Kawaguchi, Nobuhisa Akamatsu, Kiyoshi Hasegawa","doi":"10.1007/s10147-025-02703-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10147-025-02703-7","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains a significant global health challenge, with over 800,000 new cases diagnosed annually. This comprehensive review examines current surgical approaches and emerging multidisciplinary strategies in HCC treatment. While traditional surgical criteria, such as the Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer (BCLC) staging system, have been relatively conservative, recent evidence from high-volume Asian centers supports more aggressive surgical approaches in carefully selected patients. The review discusses the evolution of selection criteria, including the new \"Borderline Resectable HCC\" classification system, which provides more explicit guidance for surgical decision-making. Technical innovations have significantly enhanced surgical precision, including three-dimensional simulation, intraoperative navigation systems, and the advancement of minimally invasive approaches. The review evaluates the ongoing debate between anatomical versus non-anatomical resection and examines the emerging role of robotic surgery. In liver transplantation, expanded criteria beyond the Milan criteria show promising outcomes, while the integration of novel biomarkers and imaging techniques improves patient selection. The role of preoperative and adjuvant therapies is increasingly important, with recent trials demonstrating the potential of immune checkpoint inhibitors combined with anti-VEGF agents in both settings. Despite these advances, postoperative recurrence remains a significant challenge. The review concludes that successful HCC treatment requires a personalized approach, integrating surgical expertise with emerging technologies and systemic therapies while considering individual patient factors and regional variations in practice patterns.</p>","PeriodicalId":13869,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Clinical Oncology","volume":" ","pages":"417-426"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11842484/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143189292","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Keiichi Fujiwara, Shoji Nagao, David Tan, Kosei Hasegawa
{"title":"Intraperitoneal chemotherapy is now back for ovarian cancer.","authors":"Keiichi Fujiwara, Shoji Nagao, David Tan, Kosei Hasegawa","doi":"10.1007/s10147-025-02700-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10147-025-02700-w","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The Intraperitoneal Carboplatin for Ovarian Cancer (iPocc) trial demonstrated that intraperitoneal (IP) administration of carboplatin is more effective than intravenous (IV) administration for advanced ovarian cancer, especially in cases with large residual tumors, challenging previous assumptions that IP chemotherapy is only beneficial for small residual tumors. Additionally, the iPocc trial showed that IP chemotherapy has a comparable safety profile to IV chemotherapy, with the exception of port-related toxicities. This review summarizes the principles, development, and significance of IP chemotherapy and discusses its future potential in light of recent studies. Notably, the iPocc trial, conducted under Japan's new clinical trial regulations, achieving regulatory approval based on investigator-initiated results. The iPocc regimen offers a viable treatment option for patients with advanced ovarian cancer (stages II-IV). However, bevacizumab is recommended for later-line treatments rather than combining it with IP chemotherapy until further trials support such combinations. Future studies are needed to identify biomarkers that predict response to the iPocc regimen. The trial's success underscores the dedication of patients and families who contributed to this groundbreaking research.</p>","PeriodicalId":13869,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Clinical Oncology","volume":" ","pages":"427-433"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11842472/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143058960","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Impact of genetic mutations on prognosis and chemotherapy efficacy in advanced appendiceal carcinoma: insights from the nationwide Japanese comprehensive genomic profiling test database.","authors":"Sakura Hiraide Taniguchi, Masanobu Takahashi, Shih-Wei Chiu, Keigo Komine, Shonosuke Wakayama, Ryunosuke Numakura, Yuya Yoshida, Yuki Kasahara, Kota Ouchi, Hiroo Imai, Ken Saijo, Hidekazu Shirota, Chikashi Ishioka","doi":"10.1007/s10147-025-02724-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10147-025-02724-2","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Appendiceal carcinoma (AC) is a rare malignancy and has distinct genomic features, but their impact on prognosis and chemotherapy efficacy requires further investigation.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This retrospective study analyzed patients with advanced AC from the Japanese nationwide comprehensive genomic profiling test database, the Center for Cancer Genomics and Advanced Therapeutics (C-CAT) database, focusing on genetic alterations and their associations with clinical outcomes.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Of the 314 patients, the histological types Queryincluded adenocarcinoma (Ad) (51.9%), mucinous adenocarcinoma (MAd) (30.3%), goblet cell adenocarcinoma (12.4%), and signet-ring cell adenocarcinoma (5.4%). The most common mutations were KRAS (52.5%), TP53 (49.4%), SMAD4 (18.8%), and GNAS (17.2%). KRAS mutations were most frequent in MAd (68.4%) and Ad (58.9%), whereas TP53 mutations were mostly prevalent in Ad (62.6%). We classified patients into molecular subtypes based on the presence of mutations and analyzed differences in overall survival (OS) by molecular subtype. Patients with TP53-mutant (mut) dominant tumors (all TP53-mut) and KRAS-mut focused tumors (TP53-wild-type (wt)/GNAS-wt/KRAS-mut/any SMAD4) showed a poorer median OS compared with those with GNAS-mut focused tumors (TP53-wt/GNAS-mut/any KRAS /any SMAD4) (median 47.4 and 37.5 months vs. not reached; p = 0.01 and p = 0.01, respectively). TP53 mutation was associated with poor time to treatment failure and OS with the oxaliplatin-based regimen for first-line chemotherapy.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>This study suggested that the genetic mutations influenced the prognosis and chemotherapy efficacy in AC.</p>","PeriodicalId":13869,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Clinical Oncology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143523455","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pimitespib in patients with advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumors in Japan: an expanded access program.","authors":"Yoichi Naito, Shiro Iwagami, Toshihiko Doi, Tsuyoshi Takahashi, Yukinori Kurokawa","doi":"10.1007/s10147-025-02726-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10147-025-02726-0","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Pimitespib, an oral heat shock protein 90 inhibitor, significantly prolonged progression-free survival in patients with advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST) in CHAPTER-GIST-301 study. This expanded access program was conducted to evaluate the safety and efficacy of pimitespib in Japanese patients with advanced GIST.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This multicenter, open-label, single-arm study was conducted in patients (≥ 20 years) with histologically confirmed GIST who had been previously treated with imatinib, sunitinib and regorafenib and had an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of 0-1. Patients received pimitespib 160 mg/day for five days, followed by a 2-day rest, in 21-day cycles.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Between February and August 2022, 23 patients were enrolled (median age 59.0 years). Over a median pimitespib treatment duration of 81.0 days, adverse events occurred in 22 patients (95.7%). The most common adverse events were diarrhea (73.9%), nausea (39.1%) and increased blood creatinine (30.4%). Serious adverse events occurred in two patients (tumor hemorrhage and tumor pain); neither was related to pimitespib. One patient had grade 3 diarrhea that was considered treatment-related. Four patients (17.4%) had eye disorders, all of which were grade 1 and treatment-related. The median progression-free survival was 4.2 months (95% confidence interval [CI] 1.9-6.2), the overall response rate was 0% (95% CI 0-16.1) and the disease control rate was 66.7% (95% CI 43.0-85.4).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Pimitespib was well tolerated and effective in patients with advanced GIST in real-world practice in Japan. No new safety signals were identified.</p><p><strong>Trial registration: </strong>jRCT2031210526 registered 1 February 2022.</p>","PeriodicalId":13869,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Clinical Oncology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143523385","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A novel 5-differentially expressed gene (DEG) signature predicting the prognosis in patients with metastatic liver malignancies and the prognostic and therapeutic potential of SPP1.","authors":"Jing Liu, Zijian Yu, Qiong Liu, Chengyun Dou, Peng Cao, Xia Xie","doi":"10.1007/s10147-025-02723-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10147-025-02723-3","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>This study aimed to identify differentially expressed genes (DEGs) that are associated with hepatocarcinogenesis and metastasis in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and to explore their value in predicting overall survival (OS). The methods used included bioinformatics analysis of gene expression datasets and in vitro experiments using HCC cell lines.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Gene expression profiles from metastatic and non-metastatic liver cancer specimens were analyzed using the limma R package. Functional enrichment was performed using Metascape. A prognostic 5-gene signature was constructed using the LASSO algorithm based on TCGA-LIHC data. Kaplan-Meier survival analysis assessed the association of these genes with clinical outcomes (DFI, DSS, OS, and PFS). In vitro, Huh7 and Hep3B cells were transfected with shRNA for SPP1 knockdown. Cell viability was measured with CCK-8 assays, and migration was assessed with Transwell and wound-healing assays. Protein expression was evaluated via western blotting.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The analysis of gene expression profiles led to the identification of 11 DEGs associated with immune response, phagocytosis, and cell migration. From these DEGs, the LASSO algorithm identified a 5-DEG signature (MASP1, MASP2, MUC1, TREM1, and SPP1) that was predictive of OS in liver cancer patients. Among the five genes, SPP1 was the most upregulated in cancer samples and was significantly associated with poorer outcomes, including DFI, DSS, OS, and PFS. In vitro experiments confirmed that SPP1 knockdown in Huh7 and Hep3B cells significantly inhibited cancer cell viability and migration. Western blot analysis showed alterations in key proteins, with a reduction in vimentin and Ki-67 and an increase in E-cadherin following SPP1 knockdown.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study highlights the pivotal effect of SPP1 on HCC development and underscores its potential as a biomarker for the OS of liver cancer patients. The identified DEGs may serve as predictive markers for OS and potential therapeutic targets for HCC treatment.</p>","PeriodicalId":13869,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Clinical Oncology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143515583","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Optimal follow-up duration of cardiac function tests in patients treated with trastuzumab: an analysis using the Japanese Adverse Drug Event Report (JADER) database.","authors":"Katsuya Makihara, Keisuke Kongo, Kayo Motomura, Daiki Kimoto, Yukako Yamamoto, Misato Tanihata, Mieko Yoshidome, Tomokazu Matsumura","doi":"10.1007/s10147-025-02727-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10147-025-02727-z","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>One of the most serious adverse events associated with trastuzumab treatment is cardiac dysfunction, including congestive heart failure. Therefore, regular cardiac screening with echocardiography is commonly performed during trastuzumab treatment, although it is unclear for how long the patient will continue to be evaluated. We investigated the time to the occurrence of trastuzumab-induced cardiac dysfunction using the Japanese Adverse Drug Event Report (JADER) database. We examined the optimal duration of cardiac function evaluation in patients treated with trastuzumab.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This study used data registered between April 2004 and September 2023 in the JADER database. We investigated the time to onset of cardiotoxicity in patients treated with trastuzumab, trastuzumab emtansine, or trastuzumab deruxtecan. We considered the time to exclude outliers detected using the Smirnov-Grubbs test as the optimal follow-up duration for cardiac function tests.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Of 868,478 patients who reported adverse drug events, 977 experienced cardiac dysfunctions among those treated with trastuzumab. A total of 375 patients were included in the analysis after excluding patients for whom the time to onset of cardiotoxicity was unknown or those who experienced cardiac dysfunction after receiving trastuzumab followed by anthracycline. The median time to cardiotoxicity was 4.5 months (range 0-100 months). However, ≥ 19 months after the start of trastuzumab administration was detected as an outlier in the target population (P = 0.036).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The duration of regular follow-up of cardiac function using echocardiography during anti-HER2 therapy can be 18 months from the start of treatment.</p>","PeriodicalId":13869,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Clinical Oncology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-02-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143501037","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Prognostic factors and management of elderly sarcoma in Japan: the population-based National Cancer Registry (NCR) in Japan.","authors":"Yu Toda, Koichi Ogura, Chigusa Morizane, Tomoyuki Satake, Shintaro Iwata, Eisuke Kobayashi, Toshiyuki Takemori, Hiroya Kondo, Shudai Muramatsu, Takahiro Higashi, Akira Kawai","doi":"10.1007/s10147-025-02719-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10147-025-02719-z","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>In aging societies like Japan, the number of elderly bone sarcoma (BS) and soft-tissue sarcoma (STS) patients is increasing. However, these malignancies' behavior is incompletely understood. We investigated clinical features, treatment modalities, survival, and prognostic factors for elderly BS and STS patients using Japan's National Cancer Registry (NCR).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We identified data for 11,015 individuals ≥ 70 diagnosed with BS or STS in 2016-2019 by ICD-O-3 cancer topography and morphology codes and analyzed patient characteristics, disease information, initial diagnostic process, treatment, and prognosis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>We analyzed 1072 BS cases and 9933 STS cases. There was no significant sex difference among BS or STS. The most common histological subtypes were chondrosarcoma (N = 310, 29%) and liposarcoma (N = 1533, 15%). Twelve percent of BS and 11% of STS patients had distant metastasis at first presentation. Forty-six percent of BS and 50% of STS patients underwent surgery. The number of patients > 80 who underwent surgery or had chemotherapy was significantly smaller than patients 70-79 (P < 0.001; P < 0.001). Three-year overall survival (OAS) was 46% among BS and 50% among STS patients. Adjusted analyses provided significant associations between OAS and age, histological subtype, treatment, and extent of disease in BS, and age, sex, histological subtype, tumor location, treatment, and extent of disease in STS.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>This study featured elderly BS and STS patients, presenting epidemiology, clinical characteristics, treatment, and oncological outcomes based on the NCR. It gives clinicians valuable information to develop treatments for elderly BS and STS patients for future aging societies.</p>","PeriodicalId":13869,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Clinical Oncology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143482895","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Efficacy and safety of diffusing alpha-emitter radiation therapy (DaRT) for head and neck cancer recurrence after radiotherapy.","authors":"Ryo-Ichi Yoshimura, Kazuma Toda, Hiroshi Watanabe, Masahiko Miura, Ryoichi Notake, Naoya Murakami, Hiroshi Igaki, Satoshi Nakamura, Rei Umezawa, Noriyuki Kadoya, Keiichi Jingu, Jun Itami","doi":"10.1007/s10147-025-02720-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10147-025-02720-6","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>To evaluate the efficacy and safety of diffusing alpha-emitter radiation therapy (DaRT) for recurrent head and neck cancer (rHNC) after radiotherapy.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This study was a multicenter prospective clinical trial. Eligibility criteria included all patients with biopsy-proven rHNC and history of radiotherapy. The efficacy of DaRT was evaluated in terms of tumor shrinkage after 10 weeks of DaRT seed implantation. To assess safety of DaRT, radioactivity levels in blood and urine were measured, and incidence and grade of adverse events (AEs) were evaluated.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Between 2019 and 2021, DaRT was performed in 11 patients and completed in 10 patients with 11 tumors. The tumor sites included the tongue (n = 3), buccal mucosa (2), lips (2), floor of the mouth (1), soft palate (1), nose (1), and subcutaneous layer (1). Nine tumors were confirmed to be squamous cell carcinoma, and the remaining two tumors were basal cell carcinoma and neuroblastoma. Complete response (CR) and partial response (PR) were observed in three and six patients, respectively. The response rate was 81.8%. The maximum average radioactivity levels in blood and urine were 42.5 Bq/cm<sup>3</sup> and 8.4 Bq/cm<sup>3</sup>, respectively, on the second day after implantation. Forty AEs were observed in all 11 patients, including 22 Grade 1 AEs, 16 Grade 2, and 2 Grade 3 (hypertension and seed remnants).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The initial response of rHNC after radiotherapy to DaRT was favorable, and the incidence and grade of AEs were acceptable, as compared to existing therapies.</p>","PeriodicalId":13869,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Clinical Oncology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-02-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143448792","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Prospective changes in financial toxicity and health-related quality of life in patients with gynecologic cancer.","authors":"Kazunori Honda, Yusuke Kajimoto, Shiro Suzuki, Masahiko Mori, Kohshiro Nakao, Anri Azuma, Takashi Shibutani, Shoji Nagao, Takahiro Koyanagi, Izumi Kohara, Shuko Tamaki, Midori Yabuki, Lida Teng, Ataru Igarashi","doi":"10.1007/s10147-024-02668-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10147-024-02668-z","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Financial toxicity impacts the treatment choices, daily life, and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of cancer patients. We investigated future variations in financial toxicity and HRQoL of patients with gynecologic cancer, evaluated using the COmprehensive Score for financial Toxicity (COST) questionnaire.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This multicenter study enrolled patients with gynecologic cancer incurring co-payments for anti-cancer drug treatment for over 2 months. Questionnaires were administered at baseline and at the end of follow-up. Patients completed the COST, EORTC-QLQ-C30, EORTC-QLQ-OV28, EORTC-QLQ-CX24, EORTC-QLQ-EN24, and EQ-5D-5L. Paired t-tests were used to compare the initial and follow-up responses. Spearman's rank test was used to examine correlations between COST and HRQoL scores.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Ninety-one patients (ovarian, 40; cervical, 18; endometrial, 33) completed the questionnaires at baseline and follow-up. The mean COST score was not significantly different between baseline and end of follow-up (19.56 ± 6.63 and 19.97 ± 7.47, respectively; p = 0.439). Significant correlations were found between COST scores and emotional functioning (r = 0.251, p = 0.023), cognitive functioning (r = 0.254, p = 0.020), and financial difficulties (r = - 0.298, p = 0.006), attitude toward disease/treatment (r = 0.356, p = 0.033), poor body image (r = - 0.362, p = 0.042), back and pelvis pain (r = - 0.451, p = 0.010), and taste change (r = - 0.359, p = 0.040).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>During anticancer drug therapy for gynecologic cancer, the COST score remained stable and did not correlate with overall HRQoL, although higher scores were associated with worse HRQoL for specific functions and symptoms.</p>","PeriodicalId":13869,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Clinical Oncology","volume":" ","pages":"380-388"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142768178","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Robotic dual-docking surgery for para-aortic lymphadenectomy in endometrial cancer: a prospective feasibility study.","authors":"Shintaro Yanazume, Hiroaki Kobayashi, Takashi Ushiwaka, Shinichi Togami, Masaki Kamio","doi":"10.1007/s10147-024-02635-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10147-024-02635-8","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The standard for robotic para-aortic lymphadenectomy has not been fully established. Para-aortic lymphadenectomy performed by sharing the same ports with pelvic procedures, a procedure known as dual-docking surgery, can be performed using the latest robotic system. We prospectively examined the ability of standardized dual-docking robotic surgery in endometrial cancer patients.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This study prospectively verified the feasibility and safety of dual-docking robotic surgeries performed between March 2017 and December 2021. The laterally placed ports were aligned with the umbilicus. Primary outcome was the surgical completion rate; secondary outcomes were blood loss, operative time, unexpected port placement, conversion, complications, length of hospital stay, and survival.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Most patients (14/15, 93%) underwent surgery using our methods without additional port placements, and one patient was converted to laparotomy. Median blood loss was 162 mL (range: 20-685 mL). Median operative time was 183 and 206 min in the upper and lower abdomen. Median number of resected para-aortic lymph nodes was 19 (range: 6-29), and pelvic lymph nodes was 28 (range: 15-42). Although there was no difficulty in moving the forceps intraoperatively, major complications including vessel injury, and pelvic abscesses were observed. The lateral ports could be placed 6-10 cm apart in patients with any range of body type.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Dual-docking surgery for endometrial cancer has the potential to be a standard procedure for robotic endometrial cancer surgery, although a greater number of cases are needed to acquire proficiency.</p>","PeriodicalId":13869,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Clinical Oncology","volume":" ","pages":"358-370"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11785595/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142872081","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}