Charmi Jobanputra, Nihit Parikh, Vishwa Vora, S. Bharti
{"title":"Parts-of-Speech Tagger for Gujarati Language using Long-short-Term-Memory","authors":"Charmi Jobanputra, Nihit Parikh, Vishwa Vora, S. Bharti","doi":"10.1109/aimv53313.2021.9670996","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/aimv53313.2021.9670996","url":null,"abstract":"Parts-of-Speech (POS) tagging is a crucial step to process the natural languages. It is a state-of-art method of providing the lexicon category such as noun, verb, adjective, etc. to each word that best suits the context of the sentence in which it is used. Being a part of pre-processing makes this task an important step in linguistics and semantics. Gujarati is an Indian language widely spoken in Asia and across the world. Part-of-Speech tagging can be used in word sense disambiguation, Information retrieval, machine translation and parsing. In this paper, we proposed Long-short-Term-Memory (LSTM) based Part-of-Speech tagger for Gujarati language. With our proposed approach, this paper envisions achieving accuracy of 95.34% and 96% precision with the help of this novel & efficient gradient based method.","PeriodicalId":135318,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Machine Vision (AIMV)","volume":"238 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122465593","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sayyam Gada, Akash Dhuri, Denish Jain, Smita Bansod, Dhanashree Toradmalle
{"title":"Blockchain-Based Crowdfunding: A Trust Building Model","authors":"Sayyam Gada, Akash Dhuri, Denish Jain, Smita Bansod, Dhanashree Toradmalle","doi":"10.1109/aimv53313.2021.9671003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/aimv53313.2021.9671003","url":null,"abstract":"Blockchain-based crowdfunding is one of the new, upcoming alternatives to the traditional centralized approach to crowdfunding. Traditional crowdfunding platforms are vulnerable to data leaks, high transaction and platform fees, and rampant frauds which happens due to the anonymity of user’s identity i.e., users cannot be identified when they commit cybercrimes. As blockchain is immutable and decentralized, it can reduce the possibility of data breaches. This brings in transparency as there is no central authority over the blockchain-based crowdfunding system. This paper attempts to solve these existing issues with the aid of a digital identity management system with an underlying Blockchain system. By implementing blockchain in a digital identity management system, malicious users can be identified and action can be taken against them. This paper explores donation-based crowdfunding using Ethereum as a framework and has been tested on the Rinkeby Test Network. This system can conduct several crowdfunding campaigns simultaneously. This paper explains the smart contract written in Solidity language in detail.","PeriodicalId":135318,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Machine Vision (AIMV)","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127827403","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Comprehensive study of Machine Learning Techniques used for estimating State of Charge for Li-ion Battery","authors":"C. Mehta, Paawan Sharma, A. Sant","doi":"10.1109/aimv53313.2021.9671010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/aimv53313.2021.9671010","url":null,"abstract":"Electric Vehicles (EVs) are making more and more financial sense as the operational cost of EVs as compared to Internal Combustion Engine Vehicles (ICEV) is becoming much lower. To further increase the confidence of users in EVs, precise State of Charge (SOC) estimation is need of the hour. The SOC of a battery depends on several factors such as current, voltage, age, temperature, etc. SOC estimation of a Lithium-ion based battery chemistry is a highly complex process. This is due to the fact that Lithium-ion batteries are highly nonlinear, time variant and complex electrochemical systems. A comprehensive study of SOC estimation techniques based on Machine Learning algorithms used in Battery Management Systems (BMS) is performed in this paper. Machine Learning algorithms are highly data driven and can give accurate estimation for nonlinear systems. A critical explanation including pros and cons of all these algorithms is presented. The paper also suggests future developments in BMS.","PeriodicalId":135318,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Machine Vision (AIMV)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125129263","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Automatic Satellite Image Stitching Based on Speeded Up Robust Feature","authors":"V. Megha, K. Rajkumar","doi":"10.1109/aimv53313.2021.9670954","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/aimv53313.2021.9670954","url":null,"abstract":"The process of merging multiple images those having overlapping areas and covering different views of the same scene into a composite image is called image stitching. Image stitching can be used in variety of applications such as computer vision, medical image analysis, satellite imaging, photogrammetry etc. Image stitching also used for creating mosaic images which is useful for extending the field of view of the image. Image stitch are generally classified into direct image stitching and feature based image stitching. In this paper we proposed a feature-based satellite image stitching using Speeded Up Robust Features (SURF) algorithm. SURF mainly involves two steps, feature point detection and feature description. Detected feature points of input images are compared using nearest neighbourhood matching for identifying the overlapping points. Affine transformation-based image warping is used for aligning the input images to the mosaic frame. Finally, alpha blending is used for making the final mosaic as perfect smooth image.","PeriodicalId":135318,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Machine Vision (AIMV)","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115800241","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Badal Parmar, Nishant Doshi, A. Gandhi, Hansal Shah, Devam Jariwala
{"title":"Integrated Database Management System for Emergency Services","authors":"Badal Parmar, Nishant Doshi, A. Gandhi, Hansal Shah, Devam Jariwala","doi":"10.1109/aimv53313.2021.9670946","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/aimv53313.2021.9670946","url":null,"abstract":"India is the epitome of many emergencies where there arises a need for emergency services frequently. Vehicular accidents, thefts, injuries, riots, fire - breakouts, floods are some of the typical adverse situations that happen in India. According to Indian Healthcare statistics, 25.8% of victim deaths occur due to delayed response to the emergency or inappropriate management of the emergency services. In the medical field, there is a commonly used term, called the ‘golden hour’. It is the first ‘60 minutes’ following an emergency of a victim. Appropriate and fast response to the situation within this period decreases the chances of death and can save the life of the victim. It is a very critical period. Also, to overcome this issue of the late or inappropriate response of emergency services our IDMS can be used in any type of emergency to call the required services. It acts as a bridge between all the three pillars of emergency services namely police, medical, and fire. No such system is currently established in India which can keep track of all data related to all emergency services. The file management system cannot handle integrated data so, using IDMS for this data management can provide an easy and reliable method for processing data.","PeriodicalId":135318,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Machine Vision (AIMV)","volume":"74 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121012541","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Human Action Recognition in Dark Videos","authors":"H. Patel, Jash Tejaskumar Doshi","doi":"10.1109/aimv53313.2021.9670923","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/aimv53313.2021.9670923","url":null,"abstract":"Image processing and action recognition in images are one of the most researched topics in Deep learning. Combining these two concepts for action recognition in lowlight footage is useful in a variety of applications, including night surveillance and self-driving at night. Due to the low photon count and SNR, video in low light is difficult. Short exposures videos are prone to noise, while long exposures can result in blur and are often impractical. To get a better understanding of the presented Action Recognition in Dark(ARID) dataset, which has low light videos divided into it’s action, making it an image classification problem. We examined it in depth and demonstrated it’s utility using simulated dark images. On this dataset, we also benchmarked the performance of existing action recognition models and investigated possible strategies for improving their performance. We introduce a novel pipeline for low-light images using RenNets and statistical image processing methods to identify the human’s actions in it to support the development of learning-based pipelines for human actions recognition in dark videos. We present promising findings from the latest dataset improving the top-1 accuracy by 3.8%. We also examined performance-related causes, and identify areas for potential research.","PeriodicalId":135318,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Machine Vision (AIMV)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128914394","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analysis and Application of Regularized Neural Networks in Smart Agriculture","authors":"Rajni Jindal, Ashutosh Raturi, Aditya Kulraj Kunwar, Abhinav Thapper","doi":"10.1109/aimv53313.2021.9670902","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/aimv53313.2021.9670902","url":null,"abstract":"Crop related services like fisheries, sericulture hubs, animal husbandry, and agriculture, that is, traditional farming methods, play a highly vital role in the progression of the economies of the developing third world countries and are also responsible, to some extent, for the current status of the so-called developed countries. Good crop choice is a vital parameter that is directly proportional to the amount of yield of a particular crop a farmer gets in an agricultural year. Poor crop selection patterns that are not per external factors like rainfall, temperature, humidity, etc. lead to detrimental outputs and yields, which may even be a factor to some length, in the increasing debts that the Indian farmers are in for the past 8 years. Thus there are direct consequences of bad crop selection and poor yield to the social, economic, and mental wellbeing of the farmer. The Indian agriculture industry is heavily at the mercy of climate in different parts of the year. To this view, over the past years, many different Artificial Intelligence-based techniques have been introduced to try to revolutionize the farming industry in some way. These techniques come under the banner of Precision Agriculture. Concepts used in precision agriculture include Ensemble models, KNN based models, Similarity-based frameworks and many other techniques to mitigate traditional problems in farming. Along the same lines of thinking, we discuss in this paper, a regularized ANN-based method to better recommend crops based on selective factors like rain and temperature.","PeriodicalId":135318,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Machine Vision (AIMV)","volume":"114 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132260478","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analysis of Various Clustering Algorithms to Enhance Bag-of-Visual-Words for Drowsiness Prediction","authors":"V. Vijayan, P. P","doi":"10.1109/aimv53313.2021.9670943","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/aimv53313.2021.9670943","url":null,"abstract":"Bag-of-Visual-Words is a technique used to create image vocabularies which describes the best image features. The construction of visual vocabulary is done using various clustering techniques. This work concentrates on various clustering techniques that are implemented on Bag-of-Visual-Words technique so that to analyse the accuracy of vocabulary creation. The clustering techniques such as K-means, Mini-batch K-means, Mean-shift, DBSCAN and OP-TICS are implemented individually to record the efficiency of the model. Features from the input images are extracted using Scale Invariant Feature Transform(SIFT) matched with Fast Library for Approximate Nearest Neighbors(FLANN). Drowsy images are classified based on the occurrence of the visual words. The comparison result indicates that the OPTICS clustering algorithm works well with Bag-of-Visual-Words to output an accuracy rate of 79.01%.","PeriodicalId":135318,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Machine Vision (AIMV)","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125309837","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Application of an Expert System for Reverse Parking Sensor in an Electrical Vehicle","authors":"Harshvardhan Gaikwad, Hema Gaikwad","doi":"10.1109/aimv53313.2021.9670930","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/aimv53313.2021.9670930","url":null,"abstract":"It is a widely accepted fact that electric vehicles will be replacing the contemporary vehicles in less than three decades. Artificial intelligence (AI) is also a technology of the future. Thus, an integration of both is necessary. Expert System (ES), Fuzzy Logic (FL) and Neural Network (NN) are some very powerful tools of AI that enable the machine to take decisions on its own and improve on its previous mistakes without an external help from a human. An ES manages to take decisions on its own based on the knowledge database that it possesses. AI powered automatic vehicles comprise of several intelligent components which provide a better control of the vehicle to the driver. Reverse parking sensors are an example. These are the devices that aid the driver in parking the vehicle by acting as a warning system. This paper proposes a novel design of the Reverse Parking Sensor for Electric Vehicles (RPSEV) using an Arduino board and an ultrasonic distance sensor. These components together act as an ES that will assist the driver while parking by displaying Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs) and thus human involvement will be greatly reduced.","PeriodicalId":135318,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Machine Vision (AIMV)","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127853016","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Survey on the Role of IoT in Agriculture for Smart Farming","authors":"Deepali Deshpande, Swapnil Jadhav, Rushikesh Chounde, Tejas Kachare, Kaustubh Bhale, Pratik Waso","doi":"10.1109/aimv53313.2021.9670901","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/aimv53313.2021.9670901","url":null,"abstract":"IoT technology helps with the weather, precipitation, temperature, and soil fertility data, as well as crop online monitoring. Farmers can connect to their fields from anywhere at any time thanks to the Internet of Things. Wireless sensor networks are utilized to track farm conditions, while microcontrollers are used to manage and automate agricultural activities. Wireless cameras were used to monitor the type's condition. Farmers should utilize their cell phones to keep informed about current conditions in all parts of the country. The Internet of Things (IoT) is a promising technology that has the potential to update a variety of industries at a low cost and with high reliability. IoT-based solutions are in the works to autonomously manage and track agricultural fields with the bare minimum of human intervention. The article discusses a variety of IoT-related technologies in agriculture. It goes over the key elements of IoT-enabled smart farming.","PeriodicalId":135318,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Machine Vision (AIMV)","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129341234","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}