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2019 IEEE 89th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2019-Spring)最新文献

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5G R&D Activities for High Capacity Technologies with Ultra High-Density Multi-Band and Multi-Access Layered Cells 超高密度多频段和多接入分层蜂窝高容量技术的5G研发活动
2019 IEEE 89th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2019-Spring) Pub Date : 2019-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/VTCSpring.2019.8746622
M. Minowa, H. Seki, Y. Okumura, S. Suyama, J. Terada, S. Shigematsu, Y. Takatori, H. Asano, Yukio Hirano, Y. Yamao, F. Adachi, M. Nakazawa
{"title":"5G R&D Activities for High Capacity Technologies with Ultra High-Density Multi-Band and Multi-Access Layered Cells","authors":"M. Minowa, H. Seki, Y. Okumura, S. Suyama, J. Terada, S. Shigematsu, Y. Takatori, H. Asano, Yukio Hirano, Y. Yamao, F. Adachi, M. Nakazawa","doi":"10.1109/VTCSpring.2019.8746622","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/VTCSpring.2019.8746622","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we make a summary report of our 5G R&D activities for \"High Capacity Technologies with Ultra High-Density Multi-Band and Multi-Access Layered Cells\", funded by the Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC) in Japan. This national project consists of three research subjects: \"Ultra high-density distributed antenna systems\", \"Optical access technologies accommodating highly densified small cells\" and \"Multi-RAT system technologies for multi-band and multi-access layered cells\". We describe the research and development result for each subject.","PeriodicalId":134773,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE 89th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2019-Spring)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124160409","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Hybrid Multi-Kernel Construction of Polar Codes 极性码的混合多核构造
2019 IEEE 89th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2019-Spring) Pub Date : 2019-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/VTCSpring.2019.8746303
Lei Cheng, Wei Zhou, Lijun Zhang
{"title":"Hybrid Multi-Kernel Construction of Polar Codes","authors":"Lei Cheng, Wei Zhou, Lijun Zhang","doi":"10.1109/VTCSpring.2019.8746303","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/VTCSpring.2019.8746303","url":null,"abstract":"A new family of multi-kernel polar codes are proposed. Instead of using identical matrices in each stage, assigning different constituent matrices to different virtual channels based on their properties will further improve polarization performance and error rate performance. Matrices with the same block-length can be classified based on Bhattacharyya parameters and a measure M (G) is proposed to compare their polarization performance. Construction framework and graph representation of hybrid multi-kernels are explicitly given. Numerical illustrations show that hybrid multi-kernels have better performance than previous multi-kernels.","PeriodicalId":134773,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE 89th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2019-Spring)","volume":"527 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124260516","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Joint Bandwidth Orchestration and User Association in 5G Network Slicing 5G网络切片中的联合带宽编排与用户关联
2019 IEEE 89th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2019-Spring) Pub Date : 2019-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/VTCSpring.2019.8746431
Ken Long, Meiling Qian, Kan Chen, Xiang Yu
{"title":"Joint Bandwidth Orchestration and User Association in 5G Network Slicing","authors":"Ken Long, Meiling Qian, Kan Chen, Xiang Yu","doi":"10.1109/VTCSpring.2019.8746431","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/VTCSpring.2019.8746431","url":null,"abstract":"Network slicing requires the on-demand resource allocation according to the requirements from different slices. In this paper, we aim to incorporate an enhanced Mobile Broadband (eMBB) slice and an ultra-Reliable Low-Latency Communications (uRLLC) slice in the same substrate network, where the eMBB slice aims to receive a high throughput and the uRLLC slice requires a low transmission delay. To achieve the different requirements, we jointly consider user association and bandwidth orchestration in the substrate network, and formulate the problem as a mixed-integer programming (MIP). We propose two different approaches to solve the MIP, i.e., a high-complexity exhaustive search (ES) algorithm and a low-complexity high probability guarantee heuristic (HPGH) algorithm. Simulation results show that our proposed approach can seek the tradeoff between throughput and transmission delay, and allocate on-demand bandwidth resources dynamically.","PeriodicalId":134773,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE 89th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2019-Spring)","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124344369","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
On the Relation between the Communications System and the Collision Probability in Massive UAV Scenarios 大规模无人机场景下通信系统与碰撞概率关系研究
2019 IEEE 89th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2019-Spring) Pub Date : 2019-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/VTCSpring.2019.8746383
L. Schalk, U. Fiebig
{"title":"On the Relation between the Communications System and the Collision Probability in Massive UAV Scenarios","authors":"L. Schalk, U. Fiebig","doi":"10.1109/VTCSpring.2019.8746383","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/VTCSpring.2019.8746383","url":null,"abstract":"In this contribution we take a look into the future and investigate so-called massive UAV (unmanned aerial vehicle) scenarios in the VLL (very low level) airspace with UAV densities ranging from 50 to 500 UAVs per km². We predict that UAVs will fly autonomously and use a beaconing system similar to that used today in road and maritime traffic to warn of collisions. For this purpose, UAVs regularly broadcast short beacon messages which include their current positions and trajectories. However, beacon messages may not be received correctly due to congestion on the radio channel. As in vehicular environments, the loss of several successive beacon messages sent by a certain UAV can have dramatic consequences, since conflicting trajectories cannot be identified. In our work, we derive the relation between failures on the communications channel and the probability of collisions between UAVs. Eventually, we show that an ALOHA type beaconing system with a bandwidth of 1 MHz can handle massive UAV scenarios.","PeriodicalId":134773,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE 89th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2019-Spring)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114439345","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Performance of Dual-Hop DF Relay with SSK Modulation and SWIPT over Rayleigh Fading 瑞利衰落下SSK调制和SWIPT双跳DF中继的性能研究
2019 IEEE 89th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2019-Spring) Pub Date : 2019-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/VTCSpring.2019.8746648
H. Sahu, P. R. Sahu
{"title":"Performance of Dual-Hop DF Relay with SSK Modulation and SWIPT over Rayleigh Fading","authors":"H. Sahu, P. R. Sahu","doi":"10.1109/VTCSpring.2019.8746648","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/VTCSpring.2019.8746648","url":null,"abstract":"Performance of space shift keying (SSK) modulation in cooperative decode-and-forward (DF) Relaying scheme using simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT) is analyzed over the Rayleigh fading channel. SWIPT eliminates the need for frequent battery replacement at the relay in cooperative communications whereas SSK is a low complexity modulation technique to enhance data rate and minimize inter-channel interference, inter antenna synchronization requirement and the number of radio frequency chains. Closed-form and Upper bound expression for average bit error probability (ABEP) are derived with multiple DF relays with a direct link. Numerical and computer simulation results are presented with the discussion. Results demonstrate system performance improvement due to the combined effect of energy harvesting with SSK modulation.","PeriodicalId":134773,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE 89th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2019-Spring)","volume":"104 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114863084","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Spreading Based Multi-Branch Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access Transmission Scheme for 5G 基于扩展的5G多分支非正交多址传输方案
2019 IEEE 89th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2019-Spring) Pub Date : 2019-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/VTCSpring.2019.8746411
Chunlin Yan, Yifei Yuan
{"title":"Spreading Based Multi-Branch Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access Transmission Scheme for 5G","authors":"Chunlin Yan, Yifei Yuan","doi":"10.1109/VTCSpring.2019.8746411","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/VTCSpring.2019.8746411","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a spreading based multi-branch non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) scheme is proposed where the information bits are split into several branches with independent channel encoding. A legacy quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK) modulation with different power allocation is applied for bit to symbol mapping of each branch. After superposition of constellations from different branches, user-specific spreading sequence is applied which is used for multi-user interference suppression. At receiver side minimum mean square error (MMSE) elementary signal estimator (ESE) is used for multi-user detection. Due to independent channel decoding and QPSK as constellation where two bits have the same reliability, the quality of the log likelihood ratio for the branch with high power is high whose signals will be successfully decoded first. This will facilitate the decoding of the signals of the branch with low power. Our simulation results show NOMA using multi-branch strategy is superior to its counterpart and thus it is a strong candidate as 5G transmission scheme.","PeriodicalId":134773,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE 89th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2019-Spring)","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114945544","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
On the Outage Probability of Cooperative 5G NOMA at Intersections 5G协同NOMA在交叉口的中断概率研究
2019 IEEE 89th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2019-Spring) Pub Date : 2019-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/VTCSpring.2019.8746647
B. Belmekki, A. Hamza, B. Escrig
{"title":"On the Outage Probability of Cooperative 5G NOMA at Intersections","authors":"B. Belmekki, A. Hamza, B. Escrig","doi":"10.1109/VTCSpring.2019.8746647","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/VTCSpring.2019.8746647","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we study cooperative vehicular communications (VC) transmission schemes using non-orthogonal multiple access scheme (NOMA) at intersections, in the presence of interference, when two destination nodes are involved. First, we derive the outage probability expressions for the two destination nodes. We also derive the outage probability expressions whether the destination nodes are on the roads (vehicle, cyclist, pedestrian) or outside the roads (base station, road side unit).We compare the performance of cooperative NOMA with cooperative orthogonal multiple access (OMA), and we show that NOMA has a better performance than OMA. We also show that the cooperative NOMA outperforms NOMA using direct transmission. Finally, we compare cooperative NOMA in intersection scenarios with highway scenarios, and show that the performance of intersection scenario are worst than highway in terms of outage probability.","PeriodicalId":134773,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE 89th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2019-Spring)","volume":"101 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120865675","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 15
Reliable Communication Performance for Energy Harvesting Wireless Sensor Networks 能量收集无线传感器网络的可靠通信性能
2019 IEEE 89th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2019-Spring) Pub Date : 2019-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/VTCSpring.2019.8746317
Van Nhan Vo, Hung Tran, E. Uhlemann, Q. Truong, C. So-In, A. Balador
{"title":"Reliable Communication Performance for Energy Harvesting Wireless Sensor Networks","authors":"Van Nhan Vo, Hung Tran, E. Uhlemann, Q. Truong, C. So-In, A. Balador","doi":"10.1109/VTCSpring.2019.8746317","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/VTCSpring.2019.8746317","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we study the problem of how to provide reliable communications for energy harvesting (EH) wireless sensor network (WSN). Using the example of an autonomous quarry, where self-driving trucks autonomously collect and transport goods, there is a need for multiple wireless sensors collecting data about where and when goods can be collected, while guaranteeing reliable operation of the quarry. The vehicles transfer energy to the wireless sensors within range, forming a cluster. The sensors use this energy to transmit data to the vehicles. Finally, the vehicles relay information to an access point (AP). The AP processes the collected information and synchronize the operation of all vehicles. We propose an interference channel selection policy for the sensors-to-vehicles links and vehiclesto- AP links to improve the reliability of the communications, while enhancing the energy utilization. Accordingly, closed-form expression on how to achieve reliable communication within the considered system is derived and numerical results show that the proposed channel selection strategy not only improves the probability of achieving sufficiently reliable communication but also enhances the energy utilization.","PeriodicalId":134773,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE 89th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2019-Spring)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125815556","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Pedestrian Tracking and Stereo Matching of Tracklets for Autonomous Vehicles 自动驾驶车辆行人跟踪与轨迹立体匹配
2019 IEEE 89th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2019-Spring) Pub Date : 2019-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/VTCSpring.2019.8746329
Hao Xue, D. Huynh, Mark Reynolds
{"title":"Pedestrian Tracking and Stereo Matching of Tracklets for Autonomous Vehicles","authors":"Hao Xue, D. Huynh, Mark Reynolds","doi":"10.1109/VTCSpring.2019.8746329","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/VTCSpring.2019.8746329","url":null,"abstract":"The prediction of the surrounding pedestrians' walking paths is a vital part for autonomous driving systems in the aspect of traffic safety. In this paper, we propose a pipeline which tracks pedestrians captured by a stereo camera system onboard a mobile vehicle, composes the pedestrian tracklets, clusters the tracklets to form trajectories, and matches the trajectories. The output 3D pedestrian trajectories can be used for further applications such as pedestrian trajectory prediction for driverless vehicles. Our algorithm has been compared with various state-of-art pedestrian tracking methods. Our experimental results show that the visual temporal features computed by our algorithm are effective for trajectory representation and that, by incorporating tracklet clustering into the pipeline, the pedestrian tracking performance is improved.","PeriodicalId":134773,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE 89th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2019-Spring)","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127059526","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Resource Spreading for Improved Spectral and Energy Efficiency of mmWave D2D-Enabled Cellular Networks 提高毫米波d2d蜂窝网络频谱和能量效率的资源扩展
2019 IEEE 89th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2019-Spring) Pub Date : 2019-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/VTCSpring.2019.8746713
Anup Chaudhari, C. Murthy
{"title":"Resource Spreading for Improved Spectral and Energy Efficiency of mmWave D2D-Enabled Cellular Networks","authors":"Anup Chaudhari, C. Murthy","doi":"10.1109/VTCSpring.2019.8746713","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/VTCSpring.2019.8746713","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we investigate the impact of Resource Spreading on the capacity of mmWave based Device-to-Device (D2D) overlay networks. We aim to improve the spectral efficiency of these networks under low load conditions at Base Station (BS). Our proposed Resource Spreading scheme utilizes the fact that during a certain period of time, the number of active D2D pairs under a BS may be much lower than what is the maximum allowed, and available Resource Blocks (RBs) may be under-utilized. We present a stochastic geometry based framework to analytically evaluate the proposed Resource Spreading scheme for mmWave D2D overlay networks. Extensive simulations and analysis reveal that our proposed Resource Spreading scheme shows an improvement in network performance by allocating RBs efficiently, in terms of both spectral efficiency and energy efficiency.","PeriodicalId":134773,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE 89th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2019-Spring)","volume":"85 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127172158","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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