Jia Jian, Li Yu-Qing, Han Rang-Yue, Zhong Xia, Xie Ke-Huan, Yan Ying, Wang Li, Tan Rui-Zhi
{"title":"Isorhamnetin ameliorates cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury in mice by activating SLPI-mediated anti-inflammatory effect in macrophage.","authors":"Jia Jian, Li Yu-Qing, Han Rang-Yue, Zhong Xia, Xie Ke-Huan, Yan Ying, Wang Li, Tan Rui-Zhi","doi":"10.1080/08923973.2024.2329621","DOIUrl":"10.1080/08923973.2024.2329621","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Isorhamnetin (IH) has been reported to have significant anti-inflammatory effects in various diseases, but its role and mechanism in AKI remain unclear. This study aimed to explore the potential role and mechanism of isorhamnetin in inhibiting macrophage related inflammation and improving AKI injury.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We established an AKI mouse model by intraperitoneal injection of cisplatin <i>in vivo</i>, and constructed an inflammatory cell model by stimulating RAW264.7 cells with LPS. Creatinine and urea nitrogen were measured to evaluate the changes of renal function in AKI mice. The changes of renal pathological structure were observed by H&E staining. The inflammatory factor-related proteins and RNA expression levels were detected by Western blot and real time PCR.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Isorhamnetin protected the kidney from cisplatin induced AKI and significantly inhibited the mRNA and protein levels of inflammatory cytokines (IL-1β, IL-6, and TNF-α) both in AKI kidney and LPS-stimulated RAW264.7 cells. Interestingly, the data also demonstrated that isorhamnetin significantly upregulated the expression of secretory leukocyte peptidase inhibitor (SLPI), an anti-inflammatory factor, in AKI kidney and LPS-stimulated macrophages, as well as inhibited the M1 macrophage and activated M2 macrophage <i>in vitro</i>. Blocking of SLPI by siRNA activated Mincle-associated inflammatory signaling in macrophages, and the inhibitory effect of isorhamnetin on inflammation was significantly attenuated.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Isorhamnetin inhibits macrophage inflammation and protects kidney in AKI may be related to downregulating Mincle/Syk/NF-κB-maintained macrophage phenotype by activating SLPI.</p>","PeriodicalId":13420,"journal":{"name":"Immunopharmacology and Immunotoxicology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140093814","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"What factors may affect the effect of ICI-combined therapy in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma? A meta-analysis.","authors":"Haiyang Yan, Zhaohui Xing, Shuai Liu, Peng Gao, Guiying Guo","doi":"10.1080/08923973.2024.2315462","DOIUrl":"10.1080/08923973.2024.2315462","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The prognostic factors of ICI-including combined therapy in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma were analyzed by systematic review.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>We searched Web of Science, Cochrane, PubMed, CNKI, Wanfang and other databases for randomized controlled trials and clinical trials of combination therapy including ICIs in the treatment of metastatic renal cell carcinoma. The search time was from the establishment of the database to September 2023. Data were extracted and evaluated with RevMan 5.4 software.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Six studies were included, including 4723 patients. The results showed that ① in terms of progression-free survival, the factors of age < 65 years old, male sex, Canada and Western Europe, nephrectomy, different IMDC class, number of organs with metastases and PD-L1 expression ≥ 1% significantly prolonged PFS in patients with metastatic cancer treated by combination therapy including ICIs; ② in terms of overall survival rate, the factors of age < 65 years old, female sex, nephrectomy, different IMDC class and PD-L1 expression ≥ 1% significantly prolonged the OS of patients with metastatic cancer treated by combination therapy including ICIs.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Age, sex, region, nephrectomy, different IMDC class, number of organs with metastases and PD-L1 expression are independent factors influencing the efficacy of combination therapy including ICIs in the treatment of metastatic renal cell carcinoma. Systematic evaluation of baseline indicators of patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma to predict clinical benefits can effectively improve the benefit rate of patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":13420,"journal":{"name":"Immunopharmacology and Immunotoxicology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139691704","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Comparative analysis of immunological changes following realgar and arsenic trioxide treatments in a murine model of myelodysplastic syndrome.","authors":"Yuchen Tao, Tingting Xue, Xiaodong Li, Runjie Guo, Yanlu Wang, Hao Xu, Kexin Hu, Xiaojie Dong, Dongqin Wang, Jianye Ren, Yu Guan, Jiahui Lu","doi":"10.1080/08923973.2024.2344158","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08923973.2024.2344158","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) is a prevalent hematological neoplastic disorder in clinics and its immunopathogenesis has garnered growing interest. Oral and intravenous arsenic agents have long been used to treat hematological malignancies. The main component of oral arsenic is realgar (arsenic disulfide), while arsenic trioxide is the main component of intravenous arsenic.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This study aimed to assess the effects of ATO and Realgar on the enhancement of peripheral blood, drug safety, and T cell immune status in the NUP98-HOXD13 (NHD13) mice model of MDS, specifically in the peripheral blood, spleen, and liver.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The study findings indicate that realgar and arsenic trioxide (ATO) can improve peripheral hemogram in mice, whereas realgar promotes higher peripheral blood cell production than ATO. Furthermore, the clinical administration method and dose did not cause significant toxicity or side effects and thus can be considered safe. Coexistence and interconversion of hyperimmune function and immunosuppression in mice were also observed in this study. In addition, there were interactions between immune cells in the peripheral blood, spleen, and liver to regulate the immune balance of the body and activate immunity <i>via</i> T-cell activation.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>In summary, oral and intravenous arsenic agents are beneficial in improving peripheral hemogram and immunity in mice.</p>","PeriodicalId":13420,"journal":{"name":"Immunopharmacology and Immunotoxicology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141179345","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Immuno-metabolic reprogramming of T cell: a new frontier for pharmacotherapy of Rheumatoid arthritis.","authors":"Sourav Mondal, Sarthak Saha, Debjeet Sur","doi":"10.1080/08923973.2024.2330636","DOIUrl":"10.1080/08923973.2024.2330636","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a persistent autoimmune condition characterized by ongoing inflammation primarily affecting the synovial joint. This inflammation typically arises from an increase in immune cells such as neutrophils, macrophages, and T cells (TC). TC is recognized as a major player in RA pathogenesis. The involvement of HLA-DRB1 and PTPN-2 among RA patients confirms the TC involvement in RA. Metabolism of TC is maintained by various other factors like cytokines, mitochondrial proteins & other metabolites. Different TC subtypes utilize different metabolic pathways like glycolysis, oxidative phosphorylation and fatty acid oxidation for their activation from naive TC (T<sub>0</sub>). Although all subsets of TC are not deleterious for synovium, some subsets of TC are involved in joint repair using their anti-inflammatory properties. Hence artificially reprogramming of TC subset by interfering with their metabolic status poised a hope in future to design new molecules against RA.</p>","PeriodicalId":13420,"journal":{"name":"Immunopharmacology and Immunotoxicology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140119374","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mansur Aliyu, Fatema Tuz Zohora, Ayca Ceylan, Fariha Hossain, Reza Yazdani, Gholamreza Azizi
{"title":"Immunopathogenesis of multiple sclerosis: molecular and cellular mechanisms and new immunotherapeutic approaches","authors":"Mansur Aliyu, Fatema Tuz Zohora, Ayca Ceylan, Fariha Hossain, Reza Yazdani, Gholamreza Azizi","doi":"10.1080/08923973.2024.2330642","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08923973.2024.2330642","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a central nervous system (CNS) demyelinating autoimmune disease with increasing global prevalence. It predominantly affects females, especially those of Europ...","PeriodicalId":13420,"journal":{"name":"Immunopharmacology and Immunotoxicology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140609518","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Shuai Geng, Tong Liu, Nan Wang, Xinyue Gao, Xinyu Luo, Ning Shi, Shuai Jiang
{"title":"Systematic Review of the Efficacy and Safety of Lenvatinib in Various Solid Tumors","authors":"Shuai Geng, Tong Liu, Nan Wang, Xinyue Gao, Xinyu Luo, Ning Shi, Shuai Jiang","doi":"10.1080/08923973.2024.2344153","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08923973.2024.2344153","url":null,"abstract":"Objective The purpose of this study was to investigate the efficacy and safety of lenvatinib in various types of solid tumors. Method By searching PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane, CNKI, Wanfang an...","PeriodicalId":13420,"journal":{"name":"Immunopharmacology and Immunotoxicology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140609392","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ruixuan Li, Ying Liu, Jianfeng Liu, Bo Chen, Zhongjie Ji, Aixia Xu, Tianhua Zhang
{"title":"CCL2 regulated by the CTBP1-AS2/miR-335-5p axis promotes hemangioma progression and angiogenesis","authors":"Ruixuan Li, Ying Liu, Jianfeng Liu, Bo Chen, Zhongjie Ji, Aixia Xu, Tianhua Zhang","doi":"10.1080/08923973.2024.2330651","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08923973.2024.2330651","url":null,"abstract":"Context: Hemangioma (HA) is a benign vascular neoplasm that can lead to permanent scarring. C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 (CCL2) plays a crucial role in facilitating growth and angiogenesis during H...","PeriodicalId":13420,"journal":{"name":"Immunopharmacology and Immunotoxicology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140583415","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Amina Aloui, Jalila Ben Salah-Abbès, Hela Belgacem, Haifa Dhif, Abdellah Zinedine, Amar Riba, Jean Christophe Meile, Noel Durande, Catherine Brabet, Samir Abbès
{"title":"AFM<sub>1</sub> exposure in male balb/c mice and intervention strategies against its immuno-physiological toxicity using clay mineral and lactic acid bacteria alone or in combination.","authors":"Amina Aloui, Jalila Ben Salah-Abbès, Hela Belgacem, Haifa Dhif, Abdellah Zinedine, Amar Riba, Jean Christophe Meile, Noel Durande, Catherine Brabet, Samir Abbès","doi":"10.1080/08923973.2023.2300299","DOIUrl":"10.1080/08923973.2023.2300299","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Context: </strong>Aflatoxins are the most harmful mycotoxins that cause human and animal health concerns. Aflatoxin M<sub>1</sub> (AFM<sub>1</sub>) is the primary hydroxylated metabolite of aflatoxin B<sub>1</sub> and is linked to the development of hepatocellular carcinoma and immunotoxicity in humans and animals. Because of the important role of dairy products in human life, especially children, AFM<sub>1</sub> is such a major concern to humans because of its frequent occurrence in dairy products at concentrations high enough to cause adverse effects to human and animal health. Reduced its bioavailability becomes a high priority in order to protect human and animal health.</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>This study aimed to investigate, <i>in vivo</i>, the ability of lactic acid bacteria (<i>lactobacillus rhamnosus</i> GAF01, LR) and clay mineral (bentonite, BT) mixture to mitigate/reduce AFM<sub>1</sub>-induced immunotoxicity, hepatotoxicity, nephrotoxicity and oxidative stress in exposed Balb/c mice.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>The <i>in vivo</i> study was conducted using male Balb/c mice that treated, orally, by AFM<sub>1</sub> alone or in combination with LR and/or BT, daily for 10 days as follows: group 1 control received 200 µl of PBS, group 2 treated with LR alone (2.10<sup>8</sup> CFU/mL), group 3 treated with BT alone (1 g/kg bw), group 4 treated with AFM<sub>1</sub> alone (100 μg/kg), group 5 co-treated with LR + AFM<sub>1</sub>, group 6 co-treated with BT + AFM<sub>1</sub>, group 7 co-treated with BT + LR + AFM<sub>1</sub>. Forty-eight h after the end of the treatment, the mice were sacrificed and the blood, spleen, thymus, liver and kidney were collected. The blood was used for biochemical and immunological study. Spleen and thymus samples were used to thymocytes and splenocytes assessments. Liver and kidney samples were the target for evaluation of oxidative stress enzymes status and for histological assays.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The results showed that AFM<sub>1</sub> caused toxicities in male Blab/c mice at different levels. Treatment with AFM<sub>1</sub> resulted in severe stress of liver and kidney organs indicated by a significant change in the biochemical and immunological parameters, histopathology as well as a disorder in the profile of oxidative stress enzymes levels. Also, it was demonstrated that AFM<sub>1</sub> caused toxicities in thymus and spleen organs. The co-treatment with LR and/or BT significantly improved the hepatic and renal tissues, regulated antioxidant enzyme activities, spleen and thymus viability and biochemical and immunological parameters. LR and BT alone showed to be safe during the treatment.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>In summary, the LR and/or BT was able to reduce the biochemical, histopathological and immunological damages induced by AFM<sub>1</sub> and indeed it could be exploited as one of the biological strategies for food and feedstuffs detoxif","PeriodicalId":13420,"journal":{"name":"Immunopharmacology and Immunotoxicology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139048678","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Eosinophil to lymphocyte ratio may predict OCS reduction and change in quality of life (AQLQ) resulting from asthma biological treatment.","authors":"Olga Branicka, Radosław Gawlik, Joanna Glück","doi":"10.1080/08923973.2023.2300300","DOIUrl":"10.1080/08923973.2023.2300300","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>Simple clinical parameters that could be helpful in choice of monoclonal antibodies and prediction of their effectiveness are being sought. The aim was to assess if neutrophil-to-lymphocyte, eosinophil-to-lymphocyte and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratios may predict outcomes of biologic therapy for severe asthma.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Retrospective, single-center study including severe asthma patients treated with three different biologics. The blood ratios were assessed at initiation of treatment (point 0) and after six months (point 1). The chi-square test was used to analyze differences in nominal variables. Quantitative variables were compared by Student's <i>t</i>-test, Mann-Whitney <i>U</i> or Wilcoxon signed-rank tests.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>53 patients with severe asthma were included, among them 21 patients (40%) treated with omalizumab and 32 patients (60%) with mepolizumab or benralizumab. Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratios did not change during six-month-course of biological treatment. Eosinophil-to-lymphocyte ratio was higher at the point 0 (<i>p</i> = 0.016) in the group treated with anti-eosinophils than in the omalizumab group and lower at the point 1 (<i>p</i> = 0.006). In the anti-eosinophil group this ratio decreased between points 0 and 1 (<i>p</i> < 0.001). In the omalizumab group there was an inverse correlation between the initial ratio and oral corticosteroid dose reduction (r<sub>s</sub> = -0,67). In the a/eos group there were significant correlations between initial ratio and age (r<sub>s</sub> = 0.36), and ACQ (r<sub>s</sub> = -0.4) and ACQ (r<sub>s</sub> = 0.41) measured at the point 1.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Pretreatment eosinophil-to-lymphocyte ratio may predict oral corticosteroid dose reduction resulting from omalizumab treatment and change in quality of life and asthma control resulting from anti-IL-5 and IL-5R treatment.</p>","PeriodicalId":13420,"journal":{"name":"Immunopharmacology and Immunotoxicology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139048679","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yuxuan Chen, Wei Cao, Bin Li, Xiaofei Qiao, Xiangdong Wang, Guang Yang, Siying Li
{"title":"The potential role of hydrogen sulfide in regulating macrophage phenotypic changes via PINK1/parkin-mediated mitophagy in sepsis-related cardiorenal syndrome.","authors":"Yuxuan Chen, Wei Cao, Bin Li, Xiaofei Qiao, Xiangdong Wang, Guang Yang, Siying Li","doi":"10.1080/08923973.2023.2281901","DOIUrl":"10.1080/08923973.2023.2281901","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Sepsis is one of major reasons of cardiorenal syndrome type 5 (CRS-5), resulting in irreversible tissue damage and organ dysfunction. Macrophage has been demonstrated to play key role in the pathophysiology of sepsis, highlighting the need to identify therapeutic targets for modulating macrophage phenotype in sepsis.</p><p><strong>Methods and results: </strong>In this study, a rapid-releasing hydrogen sulfide (H2S) donor NaSH, and a slow-releasing H2S compound S-propargyl-cysteine (SPRC) which is derived from garlic, have been studied for the immune-regulatory effects on macrophages. The NaSH and SPRC showed the potential to protect the heart and kidney from tissue injury induced by LPS. The immunohistochemistry of F4/80+ revealed that the infiltration of macrophages in the heart and kidney tissues of LPS-treated mice was reduced by NaSH and SPRC. In addition, in the LPS-triggered inflammatory cascade of RAW264.7 macrophage cells, NaSH and SPRC exhibited significantly inhibitory effects on the secretion of inflammatory cytokines, production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), and regulation of the macrophage phenotype from M1-like to M2-like. Moreover, autophagy, a crucial process involved in the elimination of impaired proteins and organelles during oxidative stress and immune response, was induced by NaSH and SPRC in the presence of LPS stimulation. Consequently, there was an increase in the number of mitochondria and an improvement in mitochondrial membrane potential. This process was mainly mediated by PINK1/Parkin pathway mediated mitophagy.</p><p><strong>Discussion: </strong>These results demonstrated that the immunoregulatory effects of H2S donors were through the PINK1/Parkin-mediated mitophagy pathway. Overall, our study provided a new therapeutic direction in LPS-induced cardiorenal injury.</p>","PeriodicalId":13420,"journal":{"name":"Immunopharmacology and Immunotoxicology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136397244","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}