Iet Optoelectronics最新文献

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A Broadband Plasmonic Photodetector Based on Graphene-Black Phosphorus Heterostructure With Enhanced Absorption and Responsivity 基于石墨烯-黑磷异质结构的宽带等离子体光电探测器
IF 1.6 4区 计算机科学
Iet Optoelectronics Pub Date : 2025-04-17 DOI: 10.1049/ote2.70003
Feng Zhou
{"title":"A Broadband Plasmonic Photodetector Based on Graphene-Black Phosphorus Heterostructure With Enhanced Absorption and Responsivity","authors":"Feng Zhou","doi":"10.1049/ote2.70003","DOIUrl":"10.1049/ote2.70003","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The authors theoretically report a plasmonic photodetector based on graphene-black phosphorus heterostructure which is capable of operating from visible to mid-infrared (MIR) wavelengths. The combination of plasmonic nanostructure and graphene-black phosphorus heterostructure can significantly enhance the absorption, simulation results show that the proposed photodetector is capable of working from 400 nm to 3 μm with ultrahigh responsivity all exceeding 14,000 AW<sup>−1</sup> and large modulation bandwidth all over 327 GHz. In addition, by utilising the evident anisotropic characteristics of black phosphorus, the broadband plasmonic photodetector exhibits the angle-dependent responsivity which can be used to design the customised plasmonic photodetector. The authors believe that the proposed photodetector would provide the new approach to design the broadband and angle-dependent optoelectronic devices based on 2D materials.</p>","PeriodicalId":13408,"journal":{"name":"Iet Optoelectronics","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1049/ote2.70003","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143840693","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Guest Editorial: Towards large-scale commercialisation of space-division multiplexing fibres 特邀社论:实现空间分复用光纤的大规模商业化
IF 1.6 4区 计算机科学
Iet Optoelectronics Pub Date : 2025-04-12 DOI: 10.1049/ote2.70001
Toshio Morioka, David Braganza, Werner Klaus
{"title":"Guest Editorial: Towards large-scale commercialisation of space-division multiplexing fibres","authors":"Toshio Morioka,&nbsp;David Braganza,&nbsp;Werner Klaus","doi":"10.1049/ote2.70001","DOIUrl":"10.1049/ote2.70001","url":null,"abstract":"<p>We are delighted to present this special issue of IET Optoelectronics on ‘Towards large-scale commercialisation of Space-division multiplexing (SDM) fibres’. This issue features contributions from five speakers at the ECOC 2023 workshop ‘What Will Eventually Trigger Large-Scale Commercialisation of SDM Fibres?’, held in Glasgow on 1 October 2023.</p><p>SDM is a promising technology to effectively deal with the unabated growth of data traffic in optical fibre networks. Over the past decade, extensive research on SDM optical fibres has resulted in the development of high-quality, multicore and few-mode fibres as well as other network elements that leverage the SDM concept. Whereas large-scale commercialisation of SDM fibres is essential to meet the ever-increasing demand for higher data rates, achieving practical deployment requires more than innovative fibre designs. It also necessitates system optimisation to reduce cost per bit and standardisation to ensure interoperability. The successful commercialisation of SDM fibres also hinges on the advancement of other network elements such as optical amplifiers, multiplexers, connectors and splices. This special issue explores the challenges and opportunities associated with SDM fibre commercialisation. It aims to identify potential triggers that could accelerate the adoption of SDM technology across various applications such as submarine optical cable systems, terrestrial fibre networks and data centre interconnects.</p><p>We hope this special issue provides readers with a comprehensive overview of the latest advancements in SDM technologies and valuable insights into their large-scale deployment, paving the way for significant upgrades in optical fibre communication systems in the years ahead.</p>","PeriodicalId":13408,"journal":{"name":"Iet Optoelectronics","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1049/ote2.70001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143822285","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Plasmonic CH4 Sensor Based on MIM Waveguide Coupled to Circular Nanorod in a Square-Shaped Cavity 基于MIM波导耦合方形腔内圆纳米棒的等离子体CH4传感器
IF 1.6 4区 计算机科学
Iet Optoelectronics Pub Date : 2025-03-18 DOI: 10.1049/ote2.70002
Mohammad Ghanavati, Mohammad Azim Karami
{"title":"Plasmonic CH4 Sensor Based on MIM Waveguide Coupled to Circular Nanorod in a Square-Shaped Cavity","authors":"Mohammad Ghanavati,&nbsp;Mohammad Azim Karami","doi":"10.1049/ote2.70002","DOIUrl":"10.1049/ote2.70002","url":null,"abstract":"<p>A novel refractive index (RI) plasmonic sensor is designed and simulated, which is expected to make a significant advancement in gas sensing. The sensor is composed of silver, air-filled waveguide and a square shaped cavity. In the implemented cavity, 16 silver circular nanorods (CNs) are locally placed to enhance the sensing performance. Moreover, the cavity is filled with ultraviolet-curable fluoro-siloxane (UVCFS) in order to faithfully characterise methane gas concentrations. RI sensitivity (RIS) for Peak I is 1210.12 ± 4.62 nm/RIU and for Peak II is 969.64 ± 8.56 nm/RIU as well as figure of merit (FoM) of 20.00 ± 0.08 1/RIU at Peak I and 11.82 ± 0.10 1/RIU at Peak II, respectively. Furthermore, a significant methane gas sensitivity (<i>S</i><sub>Gas</sub>) is achieved: about 4 nm/% for Peak I and about 3 nm/% for Peak II which shows that it can well determine methane gas concentrations. The introduced plasmonic-based sensor brings potential applications in gas sensing due to its high sensitivity as well accuracy in detecting methane gas concentrations.</p>","PeriodicalId":13408,"journal":{"name":"Iet Optoelectronics","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1049/ote2.70002","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143645963","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Experimental demonstrations of high-accuracy 3D/2D indoor visible light positioning using imaging multiple-input multiple-output receivers and artificial neural networks 基于成像多输入多输出接收器和人工神经网络的高精度室内三维/二维可见光定位实验演示
IF 1.6 4区 计算机科学
Iet Optoelectronics Pub Date : 2025-02-07 DOI: 10.1049/ote2.70000
Juan. A. Apolo, Isaac. N. O. Osahon, Beatriz Ortega, Vicenç Almenar, Jianming Tang, Sujan Rajbhandari
{"title":"Experimental demonstrations of high-accuracy 3D/2D indoor visible light positioning using imaging multiple-input multiple-output receivers and artificial neural networks","authors":"Juan. A. Apolo,&nbsp;Isaac. N. O. Osahon,&nbsp;Beatriz Ortega,&nbsp;Vicenç Almenar,&nbsp;Jianming Tang,&nbsp;Sujan Rajbhandari","doi":"10.1049/ote2.70000","DOIUrl":"10.1049/ote2.70000","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This paper proposes and presents the first experimental demonstration of a high-precision indoor 2D and 3D visible light positioning (VLP) system using an imaging multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) configuration with supervised artificial neural network. The proposed system utilises four distributed transmitters and receiver with four photodiodes and an imaging optics. The experiments are conducted in a typical indoor environment with transmitter separations of 300 mm and a link distance of 1400 mm. The experimental results show 2D and 3D positioning accuracies of 3.7 and 51 mm, respectively. A simulation model is also developed for the VLP system to validate the experimental results. Further optimisation of the VLP system in the simulation platform leads to improved 2D and 3D positioning accuracies of 2 and 14.7 mm, respectively. The proposed system can be seamlessly integrated with existing lighting infrastructures and is also compatible with the MIMO visible light communication system, indicating the potential for practical implementation in integrated communications and positioning applications.</p>","PeriodicalId":13408,"journal":{"name":"Iet Optoelectronics","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1049/ote2.70000","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143362732","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Opportunities, challenges and requirements for introducing space division multiplexing in fibre optical networks 在光纤网络中引入空分复用的机遇、挑战和要求
IF 1.6 4区 计算机科学
Iet Optoelectronics Pub Date : 2025-02-04 DOI: 10.1049/ote2.12130
Gabriele Di Rosa, Lutz Rapp
{"title":"Opportunities, challenges and requirements for introducing space division multiplexing in fibre optical networks","authors":"Gabriele Di Rosa,&nbsp;Lutz Rapp","doi":"10.1049/ote2.12130","DOIUrl":"10.1049/ote2.12130","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In the long-term, enabling data transmission over additional wavelength bands offered by the installed fibre infrastructure is not sufficient to satisfy the continuously increasing demand for capacity. In order to be prepared for future requests, space-division multiplexing (SDM) is moving into the focus of commercial equipment manufacturers and providers. Different options are pointed out and basic design features for new fibres are explained, in particular in view of multi-core fibres. In this regard, emphasis is put on detailing the importance of different geometrical parameters. Commercial deployment of SDM technology requires to bring cost down to a competitive level, which cannot be achieved with new fibres alone but requires the development of new kinds of components. Approaches to bring down cost for optical amplifiers, transceivers, and wavelength-selective switches are presented. Finally, an upgrade scenario for introducing SDM in commercial networks is discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":13408,"journal":{"name":"Iet Optoelectronics","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-02-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1049/ote2.12130","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143950132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Identification of optical fibres in a passive optical network using highly temperature insensitive filters and reflectors 使用温度不敏感滤波器和反射器的无源光网络中光纤的识别
IF 1.6 4区 计算机科学
Iet Optoelectronics Pub Date : 2025-01-06 DOI: 10.1049/ote2.12131
Stephanie R. Bally, Ian E. Horsley, Sophie Minoughan, Alistair J. Poustie
{"title":"Identification of optical fibres in a passive optical network using highly temperature insensitive filters and reflectors","authors":"Stephanie R. Bally,&nbsp;Ian E. Horsley,&nbsp;Sophie Minoughan,&nbsp;Alistair J. Poustie","doi":"10.1049/ote2.12131","DOIUrl":"10.1049/ote2.12131","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The authors demonstrate the use of highly temperature insensitive dense wavelength division multiplexing filters combined with optical reflectors and optical time domain reflectometry to uniquely identify specific optical fibres beyond the optical splitter in an optical access passive optical network (PON). The very low wavelength shift (∼0.1 pm/°C) of the filters over the full industrial temperature range facilitates the future field deployment of these components in the PON without the requirement for complex and expensive wavelength tracking at the optical line terminal.</p>","PeriodicalId":13408,"journal":{"name":"Iet Optoelectronics","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1049/ote2.12131","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143248861","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Design of dynamic range adjustable laser ranging chip based on element sharing 基于元件共享的动态范围可调激光测距芯片设计
IF 1.6 4区 计算机科学
Iet Optoelectronics Pub Date : 2024-12-18 DOI: 10.1049/ote2.12132
Xuanke Tong, Chongzhuo Zhao, Zhiwei Huang, Chuanxin Teng, Shijie Deng
{"title":"Design of dynamic range adjustable laser ranging chip based on element sharing","authors":"Xuanke Tong,&nbsp;Chongzhuo Zhao,&nbsp;Zhiwei Huang,&nbsp;Chuanxin Teng,&nbsp;Shijie Deng","doi":"10.1049/ote2.12132","DOIUrl":"10.1049/ote2.12132","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This work proposes a design of a dynamic range adjustable laser ranging chip based on element sharing, which combines single photon avalanche diodes and direct time-of-flight (dToF) to address the uncertainty of detection distance in different usage scenarios of laser ranging technology. To achieve adjustable dynamic range of the chip, an element shared control logic circuit based on external control signals is designed and integrated, which can adjust the measurement dynamic range of the chip through external control signals, making it suitable for different usage scenarios. Moreover, when the dynamic range of the chip changes, the measurement resolution of the time-to-digital converter (TDC) in the chip can remain unchanged. Through the analysis of simulation results, it is found that the laser ranging chip designed in this work can adjust the dynamic range from 3 ns to 4.29 s based on external control signals at a resolution of 125 ps, with a reference clock signal input frequency of 20 MHz. The differential non-linearity (DNL) error of TDC is −0.22 LSB to 0.19 LSB, and the integral non-linearity (INL) error is −0.82 LSB to 0.52 LSB. The dynamic range adjustable laser ranging chip based on element sharing designed in this work provides a feasible solution to address the uncertainty of detection distance in laser ranging technology.</p>","PeriodicalId":13408,"journal":{"name":"Iet Optoelectronics","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1049/ote2.12132","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143363051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Continuous-wave and cavity-dumped 1064 nm Nd:YVO4 laser based on the magneto-optical effect 基于磁光效应的连续波腔倾倒1064 nm Nd:YVO4激光器
IF 1.6 4区 计算机科学
Iet Optoelectronics Pub Date : 2024-12-16 DOI: 10.1049/ote2.12133
Jia-Rui Zhong, Ting Zhang
{"title":"Continuous-wave and cavity-dumped 1064 nm Nd:YVO4 laser based on the magneto-optical effect","authors":"Jia-Rui Zhong,&nbsp;Ting Zhang","doi":"10.1049/ote2.12133","DOIUrl":"10.1049/ote2.12133","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In this paper, continuous-wave and cavity-dumped Nd:YVO4 lasers are studied. Firstly, through theoretical analysis and numerical simulation, the output characteristics of a continuous-wave laser based on the magneto-optical effect are analysed using the rate equation. The continuous adjustment of output power and pump threshold power is realised using the magneto-optical effect to rotate the polarisation direction of laser. The theoretical simulation results show that the output power of the laser could be effectively controlled under different magnetic field intensities. On this basis, the authors explore the cavity-dumped laser system based on the magneto-optical effect. By adjusting the intensity of the magnetic field and rising edge time, the pulse width and waveform could be flexibly adjusted. The relationship between the magnetic field intensity in the low <i>Q</i> period and the spot radius of the pump and the signal beam and the output energy and the output pulse waveform is analysed. These research results lay a foundation for further optimising the design and application of magneto-optical effect lasers.</p>","PeriodicalId":13408,"journal":{"name":"Iet Optoelectronics","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1049/ote2.12133","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143363080","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Elucidations of electronic and optical properties of the w-ZnCh (Ch=O, S and Se) compounds: Insights from Ab-initio calculations and spectroscopy measurements w-ZnCh (Ch=O, S和Se)化合物的电子和光学性质的阐明:来自从头算和光谱测量的见解
IF 1.6 4区 计算机科学
Iet Optoelectronics Pub Date : 2024-10-24 DOI: 10.1049/ote2.12128
Mohamed Salah Halati, Zakia Lounis, Oleg Y. Khyzhun, Yves Caudano, Kamel A. Shoush, Prabhu Paramasivam, Sherif S. M. Ghoneim
{"title":"Elucidations of electronic and optical properties of the w-ZnCh (Ch=O, S and Se) compounds: Insights from Ab-initio calculations and spectroscopy measurements","authors":"Mohamed Salah Halati,&nbsp;Zakia Lounis,&nbsp;Oleg Y. Khyzhun,&nbsp;Yves Caudano,&nbsp;Kamel A. Shoush,&nbsp;Prabhu Paramasivam,&nbsp;Sherif S. M. Ghoneim","doi":"10.1049/ote2.12128","DOIUrl":"10.1049/ote2.12128","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The electronic and optical properties of IIB-VIA Zn-based monochalcogenides w-Zn<i>Ch</i> (<i>Ch</i>: O, S and Se) were reported. The band structures using the FP-LAPW method at zero pressure with the Tran–Blaha-modified Becke–Johnson potential evidence that w-ZnO, w-ZnS and w-ZnSe reveal direct band gaps (Γ–Γ) of 2.72, 3.87, and 2.88 eV, respectively. The complex dielectric function <i>ε</i>(<i>ω</i>), refractive index <i>n</i>(<i>ω</i>), extinction coefficient <i>k</i>(<i>ω</i>), absorption coefficient <i>α</i>(<i>ω</i>), reflectivity <i>R</i>(<i>ω</i>), energy-loss function <i>L</i>(<i>ω</i>) and complex conductivity <i>σ</i>(<i>ω</i>), are determined. The microscopic origin of the observed fine-structure peculiarities in the spectra of the imaginary part of the dielectric function (<i>ε</i><sub>2</sub>(<i>ω</i>)) is identified. An intensive X-Ray PhotoElectron Spectroscopy (XPES) investigation shows the effect of controlled UHV treatment (Ar<sup>+</sup> ionic bombardment followed by gradual heating) as a method of cleaning and/or re-crystallising the upper layers. XPES and XAES (Auger Electron induced by X-Ray Excitation) transitions substantiate successfully the UHV in situ cleaning. The valence band structure was studied. The PLS technique employing UVvis excitation source of a 325 nm (He-Cd) gas laser unveils that ZnO, zinc sulfide and ZnSe luminescence mechanism concerns the energy band gap. The results of the experimental studies are found to be in good agreement with the theoretical predictions.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":13408,"journal":{"name":"Iet Optoelectronics","volume":"18 6","pages":"188-218"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1049/ote2.12128","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143253286","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ANFIS-based controlled spherical rotator with quadrant photodiode to improve position detection accuracy 基于 ANFIS 的带象限光电二极管的受控球形旋转器,可提高位置检测精度
IF 1.6 4区 计算机科学
Iet Optoelectronics Pub Date : 2024-10-04 DOI: 10.1049/ote2.12127
Bing-Yuh Lu
{"title":"ANFIS-based controlled spherical rotator with quadrant photodiode to improve position detection accuracy","authors":"Bing-Yuh Lu","doi":"10.1049/ote2.12127","DOIUrl":"10.1049/ote2.12127","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The authors aim to build a theoretical system for calibrating the position detection of a single quadrant photodiode (QPD) attached to 2D rotators and to suppress noise using a Sugeno-type fuzzy inference system. According to the results, if the original ANFIS network (NW<sub>o</sub>) is trained under the conditions of resolution (<i>rs</i><sub><i>o</i></sub>), traing samples (<i>N</i><sub><i>o</i></sub>), and the possibility of random noise (<i>p</i><sub><i>o</i></sub>) and presented as {original, <i>rs</i><sub><i>o</i></sub>, <i>N</i><sub><i>o</i></sub>, <i>p</i><sub><i>o</i></sub>}, with the #X testing case presented as {case #X, <i>rs</i><sub><i>x</i></sub>, <i>N</i><sub><i>x</i></sub>, <i>p</i><sub><i>x</i></sub>}, case #X is expected to be the all-pass case of the two root-mean-squared error criteria under the conditions of <i>rs</i><sub><i>x</i></sub> ≥ <i>rs</i><sub><i>o</i></sub> and <i>p</i><sub><i>x</i></sub> ≤ <i>p</i><sub><i>o</i></sub>. Thus, the measurement accuracy is improved without tracking historical data. Furthermore, the two conditions indicate the limitations of the proposed ANFIS-based method. These conditions can be employed to save time and money. If a company produces many types of QPD rotators with different values of <i>rs</i>, the engineers can optimise the design to train the ANFIS network with only one case with the smallest <i>rs</i> and a larger <i>p</i> for all types of QPD rotators with any value of <i>rs</i> and <i>p</i>. This demonstrates the potential industrial application of the proposed method.</p><p>The cover image is based on the Article <i>ANFIS-based controlled spherical rotator with quadrant photodiode to improve position detection accuracy</i> by Bing-Yuh Lu et al., https://doi.org/10.1049/ote2.12127.</p>","PeriodicalId":13408,"journal":{"name":"Iet Optoelectronics","volume":"18 5","pages":"146-156"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1049/ote2.12127","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142451232","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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