Indian Journal of Dental Research最新文献

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Relationship between Oral Health Literacy and Dentition Status among Adults in Hyderabad City - An Evaluative Study. 海得拉巴市成人口腔健康素养与牙齿状况关系的评价研究
Indian Journal of Dental Research Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-11-15 DOI: 10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_414_24
Sasikala Jummala, Jagadeeswara Rao Sukhabogi, Dolar Doshi, Aishwarya Lakshmi Billa
{"title":"Relationship between Oral Health Literacy and Dentition Status among Adults in Hyderabad City - An Evaluative Study.","authors":"Sasikala Jummala, Jagadeeswara Rao Sukhabogi, Dolar Doshi, Aishwarya Lakshmi Billa","doi":"10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_414_24","DOIUrl":"10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_414_24","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>The present study aimed to assess the relationship between oral health literacy (OHL) and dentition status among adults in Hyderabad.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A cross-sectional study was carried out to assess and correlate OHL and dentition status among adult dental patients from the Outpatient Department of Government Dental College and Hospital, Hyderabad. The survey tool consisted of four sections, which included demographic data, oral health behaviour, and 14-item Health Literacy in Dentistry (HeLD-14) questionnaire and dentition status. Descriptive and inferential statistics were performed. P < 0.05 was considered as statistically significant.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The sample comprised 461 adults, among which 51.6% (238) were males and 48.4% (223) were females. The total mean Decayed, Missing, and Filled Teeth (DMFT) score of the study population was 3.52 ± 1.6. Subjects consuming tobacco had a significantly higher mean DMFT (4.0 ± 1.8) ( P = 0.001) and missing teeth component scores (0.4 ± 0.0) ( P = 0.004). Subjects with high HeLD-14 scores had lower DMFT values; likewise, the number of decayed, missing teeth was also lower, whereas the filled component was higher on the other hand for individuals with lower HeLD-14 scores. Based on education level and socio-economic status, the total mean DMFT was higher for subjects with university degree (3.6 ± 1.6) and those who were belonging to middle class (4.7 ± 0.6) on the socio-economic scale.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>In this study, older participants with a higher level of education having fair and poor oral hygiene had significantly higher odds of high OHL. In this study, low OHL levels directly affected the oral health status.</p>","PeriodicalId":13311,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Dental Research","volume":" ","pages":"268-272"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145540355","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluation of Silver-Ion-Coated Rotary Nickel Titanium Files - An In Vitro Study. 银离子包覆镍钛旋转锉的体外研究。
Indian Journal of Dental Research Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2026-01-02 DOI: 10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_621_25
Jhanvi H Sadaria, Kondas V Venkatesh, Dhanasekaran Sihivahanan
{"title":"Evaluation of Silver-Ion-Coated Rotary Nickel Titanium Files - An In Vitro Study.","authors":"Jhanvi H Sadaria, Kondas V Venkatesh, Dhanasekaran Sihivahanan","doi":"10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_621_25","DOIUrl":"10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_621_25","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Rotary nickel titanium (NiTi) files allow for faster preparation of root canals compared to hand files. Additionally, rotary NiTi files treated with silver ions are effective in eliminating pathogens and enhancing the biocompatibility of root canals. This data indicates that these materials could greatly reduce the likelihood of reinfection post-treatment, thereby improving patient outcomes.</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>The aim of the study was to evaluate the anti-microbial efficacy, cutting efficiency, canal shaping ability and cyclic fatigue of a nickel-titanium rotary file system coated with silver metal ions.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>Silver deposition was achieved using the electroplating technique. A sample of 10 mandibular first molars was weighed with a high-precision analytical balance prior to preparation. The weight differentials before and after preparation indicated debris loss, serving as a parameter for cutting efficiency. Microtomographic analyses were conducted to assess canal shaping ability. For cyclic fatigue assessment, the instruments were securely held without pressure in an acrylic block featuring a pre-formed canal and were monitored until fracture occurred.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The utilisation of silver-ion-coated endodontic files resulted in a reduction of bacterial colony-forming units, enhanced cutting efficiency and preserved canal shaping ability compared to NiTi rotary files. The resistance to cyclic fatigue in silver-ion-coated NiTi files exceeded that of traditional NiTi files.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The integration of silver ions into NiTi rotary files confers inherent anti-microbial properties, as well as increased cutting efficiency and enhanced cyclic fatigue resistance.</p>","PeriodicalId":13311,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Dental Research","volume":" ","pages":"344-348"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145889311","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Retentive Strength of Stainless-Steel Crown with Three Different Luting Cements - An In vitro Study. 三种不同固位剂对不锈钢冠固位强度的体外研究。
Indian Journal of Dental Research Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-06-16 DOI: 10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_65_25
Amit Vilas Tandulkar, Lumbini Pathivada, Nishita Garg, Munagala Karthik Krishna, Ramakrishna Yeluri, Sayani Roy
{"title":"Retentive Strength of Stainless-Steel Crown with Three Different Luting Cements - An In vitro Study.","authors":"Amit Vilas Tandulkar, Lumbini Pathivada, Nishita Garg, Munagala Karthik Krishna, Ramakrishna Yeluri, Sayani Roy","doi":"10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_65_25","DOIUrl":"10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_65_25","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Although stainless-steel crowns (SSCs) have a high clinical success rate, a key reason for its clinical failure is loss of crown due to cementation failure. Therefore, the choice of cementation material has an important effect on SSC retention.</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>To evaluate the retention strength of SSCs luted on primary molars with glass ionomer cement (GIC), resin-modified glass ionomer cement (RMGIC) and resin-based cement.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>A total of 45 freshly extracted human primary molars were prepared to receive SSCs and randomly divided into three equal groups, to receive the different luting cements: conventional glass ionomer, resin-modified glass ionomer and resin luting cement. The teeth were then stored in artificial saliva for 24 h. The retentive strength of the crowns was determined using a specially designed Universal Testing Machine.</p><p><strong>Statistical analysis: </strong>To compare the mean retentive strength between cements, ANOVA with post hoc test was applied.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Mean retentive strength for GC GOLD Label 1 group was 230.30 ± 13.46; GC FujiCEM group was 194.78 ± 13.03; and 269.25 ± 11.28 for the GC G-CEM One group. A comparison of luting cement showed the retentive strength of GC G-CEM One cement significantly higher than the rest of the two cements ( P < 0.001). The retentive strength of GC GOLD Label 1 cement was significantly higher than GC FujiCEM cement ( P < 0.001).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Resin cement (GC G-CEM One) significantly improved crown retention when compared with RMGIC (GC FujiCem) and GIC (GC Gold label 1).</p>","PeriodicalId":13311,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Dental Research","volume":" ","pages":"349-352"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144309905","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Incorporation of Silicone Dioxide and Cerium Oxide on Mechanical Properties of Pigmented Polydimethyl Siloxane Material - An In Vitro Study. 二氧化硅和氧化铈的掺入对有色聚二甲基硅氧烷材料力学性能的体外研究。
Indian Journal of Dental Research Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2026-01-02 DOI: 10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_599_23
Nikhil Verma, Hani Solanki, Darshana Choubisa, Preet Patel, Abhishek Pal, Bhargav Ruparel
{"title":"Incorporation of Silicone Dioxide and Cerium Oxide on Mechanical Properties of Pigmented Polydimethyl Siloxane Material - An In Vitro Study.","authors":"Nikhil Verma, Hani Solanki, Darshana Choubisa, Preet Patel, Abhishek Pal, Bhargav Ruparel","doi":"10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_599_23","DOIUrl":"10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_599_23","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aims: </strong>To investigate how Cosmesil M-511 HTV maxillofacial silicone elastomer's tear, hardness, and colour are affected by the addition of nanoscale silicone dioxide (SiO 2 ) and cerium oxide (CeO 2 ) filler.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>Nano SiO 2 and CeO 2 were added to the silicone base in concentrations of 5% by weight. Silicone with 0% nanofiller served as a control. The tear test was conducted according to ISO 34-1. A visual colour-measuring test was conducted According to ASTM D1535.</p><p><strong>Statistical analysis used: </strong>ANOVA test was used for statistical analysis. There was a significantly substantial increase in tear strength in all nano SiO 2 concentration groups.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Among the other groups, the 5% group displayed the highest mean values. According to spectrophotometric data, the material's translucency was significantly reduced with all nanofiller concentrations; however, this reduction could also be seen visually as a little intensification of colour.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Mechanical properties like tear and hardness of M-511 silicone are greatly improved when reinforced with 5% nano SiO 2 ; however, there is a little visible colour shift.</p>","PeriodicalId":13311,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Dental Research","volume":" ","pages":"330-334"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145888321","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis and Evaluation of Tibeto-Burman Population from Northeast India: An Anthropometric Study. 印度东北部藏缅族人口分析与评价:人体测量学研究。
Indian Journal of Dental Research Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_390_25
Uday Kiran Uppada, David P Tauro, K P Senthilnathan
{"title":"Analysis and Evaluation of Tibeto-Burman Population from Northeast India: An Anthropometric Study.","authors":"Uday Kiran Uppada, David P Tauro, K P Senthilnathan","doi":"10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_390_25","DOIUrl":"10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_390_25","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To analyse the facial proportions of the Indian population belonging to the Tibeto-Burman population from Northeast India.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>An anthropometric cross-sectional cohort study was conducted on Indian population enrolling subjects belonging to the Tibeto-Burman population from Northeast India with same racial descent and residing in India. This study evaluated 90 subjects for facial anthropometric data. Subjects belonging to the age group of 18 to 25 years, healthy subjects with normal body mass index, subjects with the well-balanced face and subjects with Class I occlusal relationship with near normal dental arches based on the British Standards Institute's incisor classification were included. Subjects with known developmental or acquired facial abnormalities and subjects with either Class II or Class III occlusal relationship or with dental crowding or spacing were excluded. Both linear and angular measurements were taken to determine the morphologic characteristics of the maxillofacial complex.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Sexual dimorphism was noted with the men exhibiting a greater and wider dimension than their counterparts. The populace revealed a flatter facial profile with reduced nasal projection and increased malar prominence. The intercanthal distance, width of the palpebral fissure and the frontonasal angle were lesser than the Caucasian race. When compared to Caucasian race, they showed smaller lower facial height, width of mouth, nasal bridge inclination, Naso-labial angle, length of nose, columella length, intercanthal distance, and chin throat angle.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The facial proportions of the Tibeto-Burman population from Northeast India exhibited significant variances in certain parameters from that of the Caucasian race.</p>","PeriodicalId":13311,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Dental Research","volume":" ","pages":"278-283"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145648479","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Management of Severely Resorbed Jaws Using Subperiosteal Implants Restored with Implant-Retained Overdentures - A Case Report. 骨膜下种植体与种植保留覆盖义齿修复治疗重度颌骨吸收1例。
Indian Journal of Dental Research Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-24 DOI: 10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_779_24
Marjan Rashidi, Negin Aminianpour, Zeinab Gholami, Zahra Jandaghian
{"title":"Management of Severely Resorbed Jaws Using Subperiosteal Implants Restored with Implant-Retained Overdentures - A Case Report.","authors":"Marjan Rashidi, Negin Aminianpour, Zeinab Gholami, Zahra Jandaghian","doi":"10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_779_24","DOIUrl":"10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_779_24","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Abstract: </strong>Despite significant advancements in dental care, edentulism remains the persistent challenge, particularly in cases of severe alveolar ridge resorption. Traditional treatment modalities, such as bone grafting and endosseous implants, are often associated with complications, prolonged rehabilitation periods, and patient dissatisfaction. The aim of this study is to introduce a novel technique for managing patients with severely resorbed ridges. This case report presents a 64-year-old edentulous female with severe jawbone atrophy, successfully treated using custom subperiosteal implants (SPIs) fabricated with advanced additive manufacturing techniques. The SPIs, designed based on the cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) imaging, provided stable prosthetic support without the need for invasive bone grafting. The patient's treatment plan, included the placement of custom implants, implant-retained overdentures, and a 2-year follow-up, which revealed satisfactory functional and aesthetic outcomes with no complications. Advancements in SPI design, particularly the use of selective laser melting and finite element analysis, have significantly improved clinical outcomes and reduced the incidence of complications. This case highlights custom SPIs as a viable, minimally invasive alternative for the management of severely resorbed jaws, yielding satisfactory clinical results.</p>","PeriodicalId":13311,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Dental Research","volume":" ","pages":"243-245"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144698443","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Oral Histology and Oral Histopathology - A Practical Guide for Dental Students and a Companion to Pathologists. 口腔组织学和口腔组织病理学-牙科学生的实用指南和病理学家的伴侣。
Indian Journal of Dental Research Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2025-09-24 DOI: 10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_589_25
S M Balaji
{"title":"Oral Histology and Oral Histopathology - A Practical Guide for Dental Students and a Companion to Pathologists.","authors":"S M Balaji","doi":"10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_589_25","DOIUrl":"10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_589_25","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13311,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Dental Research","volume":" ","pages":"249-250"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145137431","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of 0.2% Hyaluronic Acid Gel and 24% EDTA Gel as Root Conditioning Agents on Instrumented Root Surface of Periodontally Involved Teeth - An In vitro Study. 0.2%透明质酸凝胶和24% EDTA凝胶作为根面调理剂对牙周病牙根面修复的体外研究。
Indian Journal of Dental Research Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2025-09-24 DOI: 10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_842_24
Vaishnavi Senkalvarayan, Priya Kesavan, Jayachandran Dorairaj, Ann T Tomy, Vanathy Desingu, Vignesh Krishnaswamy
{"title":"Effect of 0.2% Hyaluronic Acid Gel and 24% EDTA Gel as Root Conditioning Agents on Instrumented Root Surface of Periodontally Involved Teeth - An In vitro Study.","authors":"Vaishnavi Senkalvarayan, Priya Kesavan, Jayachandran Dorairaj, Ann T Tomy, Vanathy Desingu, Vignesh Krishnaswamy","doi":"10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_842_24","DOIUrl":"10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_842_24","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Chemical root surface conditioning has been introduced to detoxify, decontaminate, and demineralise the root surfaces affected by periodontitis, thereby removing the smear layer and exposing the collagenous matrix of dentin and cementum. The aim of the study is to compare the effect of 0.2% hyaluronic acid gel and 24% EDTA gel as root conditioning agents on instrumented root surfaces of periodontally involved teeth using a scanning electron microscope (SEM).</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>In the present study, periodontally affected single-rooted teeth were selected. With a Gracey curette (5/6), root planing of root surfaces was done. A total of 30 samples were obtained from the cervical two-thirds of the root using hard tissue microtome. The samples were divided into three groups: GROUP - A: only scaling and root planing (SRP), GROUP - B: SRP + 24% EDTA, GROUP - C: SRP + 0.2% hyaluronic acid. The respective conditioning agents were applied on the specimens by the passive burnishing technique with a cotton pellet for 3 minutes. The samples were examined using an SEM. The results obtained were recorded and statistically analysed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The results revealed that the root conditioning agents used in this study were effective in removing the smear layer and increasing the total number and diameter of the dentinal tubules. Among them, 24% EDTA was more effective than 0.2% hyaluronic acid ( P value < 0.05 - statistically significant).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The use of root conditioning agents increased the number of dentinal tubules opening. The efficacy of 24% EDTA seems to be higher than that of 0.2% hyaluronic acid.</p>","PeriodicalId":13311,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Dental Research","volume":" ","pages":"223-227"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145137359","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Awareness on Dental Pulp Stem Cells and their Application in Regenerative Dentistry among Dental and Biotechnology Professionals - An Evaluative Study. 牙科和生物技术专业人员对牙髓干细胞及其在再生牙科中的应用的认识-一项评估研究。
Indian Journal of Dental Research Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-13 DOI: 10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_422_23
Mansi J Patel, Kavan M Shah, Jayasankar P Pillai
{"title":"Awareness on Dental Pulp Stem Cells and their Application in Regenerative Dentistry among Dental and Biotechnology Professionals - An Evaluative Study.","authors":"Mansi J Patel, Kavan M Shah, Jayasankar P Pillai","doi":"10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_422_23","DOIUrl":"10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_422_23","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Dental stem cells from pulp tissue have their important application in regenerative dentistry. The research on potential use of dental stem cells has been progressing exponentially, and hence, the skills and knowledge in this area amongst the dental and biotechnology professionals are of utmost significance. The study aimed to determine the level of awareness, knowledge, and opinion on the dental pulp stem cells and their application in regenerative dentistry amongst dentists and biotechnology professionals.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>This is a cross-sectional descriptive questionnaire-based survey. A questionnaire prepared in Google form was distributed to 170 potential participants, which included 77 dental and 82 biotechnology professionals. The responses of 159 participants (93.5%) were received.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>There was a significant difference in the opinion regarding dental tissue as a source of stem cells between dentists and biotechnology professionals ( P < 0.001). More biotechnologists were aware of the availability of stem cell banking in India than dentists. Nearly 55% opine that stems cells from pulp have their greatest application in restoring the tooth.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>There was adequate awareness about the dental stem cells amongst the professionals, and they were optimistic about their potential application. There is a lacuna in the knowledge regarding its application in systemic diseases and banking. Hence, there is a need to include the topic of stem cells in dental and biotechnology curriculum.</p>","PeriodicalId":13311,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Dental Research","volume":" ","pages":"139-143"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144626078","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Surgical Management of Permanent Bilateral Temporomandibular Joint Dislocation-A Case Report. 永久性双侧颞下颌关节脱位的手术治疗1例。
Indian Journal of Dental Research Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-15 DOI: 10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_131_25
S M Balaji, Preetha Balaji, Sachin Nishanth
{"title":"Surgical Management of Permanent Bilateral Temporomandibular Joint Dislocation-A Case Report.","authors":"S M Balaji, Preetha Balaji, Sachin Nishanth","doi":"10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_131_25","DOIUrl":"10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_131_25","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Chronic protracted mandibular dislocation (CPMD) in elderly patients poses unique treatment challenges due to age-related anatomical changes. This report details the successful management of bilateral CPMD in a geriatric patient.</p><p><strong>Case report: </strong>A 69-year-old female presented with a 3-month history of inability to close her mouth following bilateral TMJ dislocation. Examination and imaging revealed thinning of the glenoid fossa and zygomatic root, along with pneumatization. Previous forceful reductions under general anesthesia had failed.</p><p><strong>Intervention: </strong>A custom titanium modified bent L miniplate was surgically placed to act as a mechanical stop, preventing excessive anterior condylar translation while preserving hinge movement.</p><p><strong>Outcomes: </strong>At follow-up, the patient reported no further dislocations, significant pain reduction, and improved mastication and speech. Postoperative mouth opening increased from 12 mm to 34 mm.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The custom miniplate technique offers a promising solution for managing chronic TMJ dislocations in elderly patients with compromised bone quality, providing mechanical stability without intra-articular intervention.</p>","PeriodicalId":13311,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Dental Research","volume":" ","pages":"240-242"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144642484","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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