Non-Extensive Entropy Econometrics for Low Frequency Series最新文献

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3 The Input-Output (IO) Table and its Main Application 3输入输出表及其主要应用
Non-Extensive Entropy Econometrics for Low Frequency Series Pub Date : 2017-01-31 DOI: 10.1515/9783110550443-008
S. Bwanakare
{"title":"3 The Input-Output (IO) Table and its Main Application","authors":"S. Bwanakare","doi":"10.1515/9783110550443-008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110550443-008","url":null,"abstract":"Leontief tried to apply neo-classical (Walras) general equilibrium to practical economic life. This suggests that subsequent analyses based on I-O tables or their extensions could have economic interpretations within the Walrasian framework apart from a few particular cases—e.g., those that consider the environment—violating Pareto optimum conditions. The objective of this chapter is to present a consistent methodology of updating, forecasting, and economic modelling on the basis of I-O tables—for which underlying matrices are ill-behaved or data are not reliable. The proposed maximum entropy methodology can dynamically assess I-O multipliers and update and forecast I-O table information by combining the generalized maximum entropy principle and macroeconomic theory. The procedure remains in line with multiplier-accelerator analysis, assuming that induced investment is a function of expected growth. The only required condition to apply the proposed techniques is the availability of statistical information on final demand or value-added accounts which allow for updating under some constraining information (macroeconomic or not) obtained earlier, according to the traditional approach I-O table. In the following sections, classical structure of an I-O table will be reviewed. The next step will describe I-O multipliers and their usage before trying to solve the more complex aspects of their estimation. Next, the proposed methodology for updating and forecasting an ill-behaved IO table will be described and the model presented.","PeriodicalId":133118,"journal":{"name":"Non-Extensive Entropy Econometrics for Low Frequency Series","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127024980","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
2 Ill-posed Inverse Problem Solution and the Maximum Entropy Principle 2不适定逆问题解与最大熵原理
Non-Extensive Entropy Econometrics for Low Frequency Series Pub Date : 2017-01-31 DOI: 10.1515/9783110550443-005
S. Bwanakare
{"title":"2 Ill-posed Inverse Problem Solution and the Maximum Entropy Principle","authors":"S. Bwanakare","doi":"10.1515/9783110550443-005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110550443-005","url":null,"abstract":"As explained in the introduction, many economic relationships are characterized by indeterminacy. This may be because of long-range feedback and complex correlations between source and targets, thus rendering causal relationships more difficult to investigate. In this part of the work, the formal definition of the inverse problem will be discussed. A Moore-Penrose approach will be presented for solving this kind of problem and its limits will be stressed. The next step will be to present the concept of the maximum entropy principle in the context of the Gibbs-Shannon model. Extensions of the model by Jaynes and Kullback-Leibler will be presented and a generalisation of the model will be implemented to take into account random disturbance. The next step will concern the non-ergodic form of entropy known in the literature of thermodynamics as non-extensive entropy or non-additive statistics. There will be a focus on Tsallis entropy, and its main properties will be presented in the context of information theory. To establish a footing in the context of real world problems, non-extensive entropy will be generalized and then random disturbances will be introduced into the model. This part of the work will be concluded with the proposition of a statistical inference in the context of information theory.","PeriodicalId":133118,"journal":{"name":"Non-Extensive Entropy Econometrics for Low Frequency Series","volume":"88 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122760586","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
2 Extending to an Environmental Model 2扩展到环境模型
Non-Extensive Entropy Econometrics for Low Frequency Series Pub Date : 2017-01-31 DOI: 10.1515/9783110550443-020
S. Bwanakare
{"title":"2 Extending to an Environmental Model","authors":"S. Bwanakare","doi":"10.1515/9783110550443-020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110550443-020","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":133118,"journal":{"name":"Non-Extensive Entropy Econometrics for Low Frequency Series","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125244678","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
1 Information and its Main Quantitative Properties 1信息及其主要定量性质
Non-Extensive Entropy Econometrics for Low Frequency Series Pub Date : 2017-01-31 DOI: 10.1515/9783110550443-004
S. Bwanakare
{"title":"1 Information and its Main Quantitative Properties","authors":"S. Bwanakare","doi":"10.1515/9783110550443-004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110550443-004","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":133118,"journal":{"name":"Non-Extensive Entropy Econometrics for Low Frequency Series","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130052085","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
3 Compensatory and Equivalent Variations: Two Types of Welfare Measurement 补偿和等效变化:两种类型的福利衡量
Non-Extensive Entropy Econometrics for Low Frequency Series Pub Date : 2017-01-31 DOI: 10.1515/9783110550443-021
S. Bwanakare
{"title":"3 Compensatory and Equivalent Variations: Two Types of Welfare Measurement","authors":"S. Bwanakare","doi":"10.1515/9783110550443-021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110550443-021","url":null,"abstract":"The next two questions will help us understand the difference between compensatory and equivalent variations: If relative price of two given commodities had to change, what would the change in income be if we needed to maintain the consumer at the same welfare level given this new situation? If relative price did not change, what would the equivalent change in income be that could produce the same impact as the relative price?","PeriodicalId":133118,"journal":{"name":"Non-Extensive Entropy Econometrics for Low Frequency Series","volume":"1 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120907314","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
2 A SAM as a Walrasian Equilibrium Framework 作为瓦尔拉斯均衡框架的SAM
Non-Extensive Entropy Econometrics for Low Frequency Series Pub Date : 2017-01-31 DOI: 10.1515/9783110550443-010
S. Bwanakare
{"title":"2 A SAM as a Walrasian Equilibrium Framework","authors":"S. Bwanakare","doi":"10.1515/9783110550443-010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110550443-010","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":133118,"journal":{"name":"Non-Extensive Entropy Econometrics for Low Frequency Series","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124539121","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
1 Position of the Problem 问题的位置
Non-Extensive Entropy Econometrics for Low Frequency Series Pub Date : 2017-01-31 DOI: 10.1515/9783110550443-009
S. Bwanakare
{"title":"1 Position of the Problem","authors":"S. Bwanakare","doi":"10.1515/9783110550443-009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110550443-009","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":133118,"journal":{"name":"Non-Extensive Entropy Econometrics for Low Frequency Series","volume":"64 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127138005","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
3 Optimal Behaviour and the General Equilibrium Model 3最优行为与一般均衡模型
Non-Extensive Entropy Econometrics for Low Frequency Series Pub Date : 2017-01-31 DOI: 10.1515/9783110550443-016
S. Bwanakare
{"title":"3 Optimal Behaviour and the General Equilibrium Model","authors":"S. Bwanakare","doi":"10.1515/9783110550443-016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110550443-016","url":null,"abstract":"The fact that the model is “computable” means that a numerical solution exists (e.g., Arrow-Debreu, 1954; McKenzie, 1959; Ginsburgh and Keyzer, 1997), and “general equilibrium” refers to simultaneously matching demand and supply on all markets. In the example below, note the difference between a partial and a general equilibrium in the traditional way of analysing a market handed down by the Marshall and Walras schools. Let us suppose a Cobb-Douglas two-sector economy with two commodities Xi two sector inputs L1,K1 (labour and capital sectors) and two sector income Yi, with i = 1,2. Then, the partial equilibrium model is defined by the next optimal program:","PeriodicalId":133118,"journal":{"name":"Non-Extensive Entropy Econometrics for Low Frequency Series","volume":"79 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130707164","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
2 The CGE Model Among Other Models 2 CGE模型和其他模型
Non-Extensive Entropy Econometrics for Low Frequency Series Pub Date : 2017-01-31 DOI: 10.1515/9783110550443-015
S. Bwanakare
{"title":"2 The CGE Model Among Other Models","authors":"S. Bwanakare","doi":"10.1515/9783110550443-015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110550443-015","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":133118,"journal":{"name":"Non-Extensive Entropy Econometrics for Low Frequency Series","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129742561","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
5 A SAM and Multiplier Analysis: Economic Linkages and Multiplier Effects 资产管理与乘数分析:经济联系与乘数效应
Non-Extensive Entropy Econometrics for Low Frequency Series Pub Date : 2017-01-31 DOI: 10.1515/9783110550443-013
S. Bwanakare
{"title":"5 A SAM and Multiplier Analysis: Economic Linkages and Multiplier Effects","authors":"S. Bwanakare","doi":"10.1515/9783110550443-013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110550443-013","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":133118,"journal":{"name":"Non-Extensive Entropy Econometrics for Low Frequency Series","volume":"90 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133652234","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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