S. Hardiati, A. Setiawan, Arief Budi Santiko, D. Mahmudin, Y. N. Wijayanto
{"title":"Performance of microwave absorbers with fabric form in S-band operational frequency","authors":"S. Hardiati, A. Setiawan, Arief Budi Santiko, D. Mahmudin, Y. N. Wijayanto","doi":"10.1109/ICRAMET.2016.7849584","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRAMET.2016.7849584","url":null,"abstract":"Microwave absorbers are effective for protecting and reducing electromagnetic-wave reflection to solve electromagnetic interference (EMI) in communication and sensing applications. In this paper, we report and discuss performance of microwave absorbers with fabric form in operational frequency of S-band. The absorber consists of knitted metal wired with small and thin structures. It has lightweight, flexible, and transparent characteristics. Based on the structure, the absorber can be operated to overcome electromagnetic-wave noises in microwave electronic devices. In order to know the performance of the microwave absorbers, the reflection characterization of the absorbers is analyzed. As the results, the microwave absorber can be operated in S-band regions with reflection loss of −0.357 dB at 3.2 GHz frequency.","PeriodicalId":132981,"journal":{"name":"2016 International Conference on Radar, Antenna, Microwave, Electronics, and Telecommunications (ICRAMET)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129962228","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Septiani, T. Kristiantoro, Dedi, N. Idayanti, Y. Taryana
{"title":"Magnetic and microwave absorbing properties of Al and Zn substituted barium hexaferrites in X-band region","authors":"A. Septiani, T. Kristiantoro, Dedi, N. Idayanti, Y. Taryana","doi":"10.1109/ICRAMET.2016.7849602","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRAMET.2016.7849602","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, the Al and Zn substituted barium hexaferites with x = 0, 0.5, and 1 were prepared using wet mechanical alloying along with calcination at 1200°C and sintering at 1250°C. X-ray diffraction (XRD) characterization shows that single phase of M-type barium hexaferrites are formed in substitution amount x 0 and 0.5, and there are W-type barium hexaferrites peaks detected at x = 1. The addition of AlZn decrease the coercivity from 1.721 to 0.986 kOe at x = 0 and 1 respectively. Increasing the composition from x = 0.5 to x = 1 also reduce the magnetization saturation significantly. The microwave absorption of the prepared AlZn substituted barium hexaferrites with thickness 2 mm in X-band region is still relatively low, the maximum return loss is achieved when substitution amount x is 1 with value of 12.2 dB at 10.5 GHz. Increasing the substitution amount x of AlZn from 0 to 1 only slightly increases the value of return loss and shifts to lower frequencies.","PeriodicalId":132981,"journal":{"name":"2016 International Conference on Radar, Antenna, Microwave, Electronics, and Telecommunications (ICRAMET)","volume":"268 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122537796","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
K. Murata, P. Pavarangkoon, Kazunori Yamamoto, Yoshiaki Nagaya, S. Satoh, K. Muranaga, Takamichi Mizuhara, Ayahiro Takaki, E. Kimura
{"title":"Improvement of real-time transfer of phased array weather radar data on long-distance networks","authors":"K. Murata, P. Pavarangkoon, Kazunori Yamamoto, Yoshiaki Nagaya, S. Satoh, K. Muranaga, Takamichi Mizuhara, Ayahiro Takaki, E. Kimura","doi":"10.1109/ICRAMET.2016.7849575","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRAMET.2016.7849575","url":null,"abstract":"With the tremendous development of remote sensing technologies, large-scale data sets are collected from environmental and meteorological sensors. Edge computing for large-scale data sets is hard to be conducted in real time on the sensors, thus data transfer to cloud system and data processing play an important role. One of the barriers in such system is high-speed data transfer on long-distance networks. Even low packet loss condition leads to decrease in throughput by conventional transmission control protocol (TCP)-based tools. In this paper, we overcome this issue by proposing a high-performance data transfer tool to improve real-time data processing of phased array weather radar on long-distance networks. The proposed tool, called high-performance copy (hcp), is designed based on an open source tool for file copy operations and implemented using our socket library specialized for long-distance networks. We evaluate our tool with simulations and real data transfer scenarios. The results show that the hcp enables concurrent data transfer from radar sites to cloud system (data processing site) in real time. The throughput of data transfer from a radar site to a data processing site increases from 40 Mbps using the conventional TCP-based tool to 489.2 Mbps using the hcp.","PeriodicalId":132981,"journal":{"name":"2016 International Conference on Radar, Antenna, Microwave, Electronics, and Telecommunications (ICRAMET)","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128885843","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Hardware optimized implementation of digital pulse compression based on FPGA","authors":"Noor ul Azim, Wang Jun","doi":"10.1109/ICRAMET.2016.7849580","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRAMET.2016.7849580","url":null,"abstract":"for any radar system, the implementation of digital signal processing part based on FPGA is an important technology. This paper presents the FPGA based implementation of digital pulse compression algorithm for an LFM radar signal. Pulse compression is the expansion of frequency spectrum using matched filtering technique to improve the range resolution without affecting the long range detection performance of the radar system. For an LFM signal, fast convolution processing technique is used to implement the digital pulse compression algorithm using single FFT IP core both for FFT and IFFT operations. This algorithm reduces the number of complex multiplication in convolution and also reduces one FFT IP core to make the algorithm more optimized which is the focusing task of this article. Firstly, this algorithm is simulated in MATLAB and after that it is implemented on hardware using Xilinx FPGA and Xilinx ISE Design tool. Chosen FPGA is Virtex-5 (XUPV5-LX110T). For hardware implementation pipeline optimization is adopted during the implementation.","PeriodicalId":132981,"journal":{"name":"2016 International Conference on Radar, Antenna, Microwave, Electronics, and Telecommunications (ICRAMET)","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124311956","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Ship speed detection using Wireless Sensor Networks with three nodes","authors":"A. S. Arifin, I. Rafif","doi":"10.1109/ICRAMET.2016.7849598","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRAMET.2016.7849598","url":null,"abstract":"Ship detection is a crucial surveillance problem for the country with long coastlines. The problems are such as border security, illegal fishing, and harbor protection. To overcome those problems, radar and satellite surveillance have been used widely. However, radar and satellite are very expensive. Particularly, satellite is easily affected by the cloud which makes difficult for detection. Moreover, radar is also sensitive to the noise clutter generated by uneven sea surface. We propose ship detection using Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN). We derive a ship speed estimation formula using three cooperative sensors to increase the number of node efficiency. We use our formula to calculate speed of the ship. Initially, sensors detect a ship generated wave and send the timestamp to the Fusion Center (FC). FC collects the timestamps from three sensors and estimate speed of ship. We also compare our propose formula with four sensors. We make an experimental setup with the distance between sensors being 2 meters. The experimental results show that estimation speed error of using our formula (53.33%) is lower than four sensors formula (183.33%).","PeriodicalId":132981,"journal":{"name":"2016 International Conference on Radar, Antenna, Microwave, Electronics, and Telecommunications (ICRAMET)","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126878717","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}