{"title":"Protective Effect of Sodium Hydrosulfide on Lipopolysaccharide Induced Myocardial Cell Injury Model: Involvement of Oxidative Stress and Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress","authors":"Xin Peng, G. Cao, Y. Zeng, Q. Cheng","doi":"10.36468/pharmaceutical-sciences.spl.625","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36468/pharmaceutical-sciences.spl.625","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13292,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69634350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Exploring the Dosage of Asari Radix et Rhizoma in Traditional Chinese Medicine and its Application in Rheumatoid Arthritis","authors":"W. Jiang, S. Sun, X. Xin, Linjiang Li","doi":"10.36468/pharmaceutical-sciences.spl.665","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36468/pharmaceutical-sciences.spl.665","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13292,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69634923","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
V. Nallasamy, P. M. Deepa, M. Sudha, S. Ramanathan
{"title":"A Pilot Study on Assessment of Impact of Pharmacist-Delivered Intervention on Compliance and Low-Density Lipoprotein Goals Among Patients with Cardiovascular Disease","authors":"V. Nallasamy, P. M. Deepa, M. Sudha, S. Ramanathan","doi":"10.36468/pharmaceutical-sciences.1180","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36468/pharmaceutical-sciences.1180","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of this work was to assess the pharmacist provided telephonic patient educational interventions, designed to improve the management of lipid levels and reduce the non-compliance of lipid-lowering medications. This work was a prospective study. The participants were 60 adults (intervention group with 30 and control group with 30) with cardiovascular disease prescribed lipid-lowering drugs to manage dyslipidemia. Patients in the intervention group were advised regarding lipid management and compliance with therapy by a pharmacist through regular face-to-face counseling and telephonic counseling. Control group patients were received standard medical care. The primary outcome measure was the percentage of patients who achieved a goal low-density lipoprotein below 100 mg/dl±5 % and improvement in adherence to the prescribed medications after 2 mo. In the intervention group, a significant difference was observed in the low-density lipoprotein levels and improvement in adherence after 2 mo of pharmacist intervention. The study demonstrated that pharmacists’ individualized telephonic counseling had positive impacts on the management of lipid levels, including improved medication compliance.","PeriodicalId":13292,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135361114","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
X. Yu, Li Ran, Y. Guan, Chenyu Li, J. Shu, Wenqiang Tao, Xiujuan Mi, Xiaoqiong Luo, Z. Lian, Yuhua Zhao, Xing Liao, Jian Yang, Xin Xiong, Xiaoli Qu, Xiaofei Gao, Jun Tang
{"title":"A Scoping Review of Oral Chinese Traditional Medicine for Vascular Dementia","authors":"X. Yu, Li Ran, Y. Guan, Chenyu Li, J. Shu, Wenqiang Tao, Xiujuan Mi, Xiaoqiong Luo, Z. Lian, Yuhua Zhao, Xing Liao, Jian Yang, Xin Xiong, Xiaoli Qu, Xiaofei Gao, Jun Tang","doi":"10.36468/pharmaceutical-sciences.1153","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36468/pharmaceutical-sciences.1153","url":null,"abstract":"Vascular dementia is a serious neurological disease associated with reduced perfusion of the brain. No western drugs have been approved for the treatment of vascular dementia. Oral Chinese drugs are commonly employed for vascular dementia in China. The purpose of this scope review is to review the recent evidence from clinical trials regarding the benefits of traditional oral Chinese medicines and to outline their effects on vascular dementia. Seventeen Chinese herbal medicines used in vascular dementia were systematically searched from 7 databases, such as EMBASE, Cochrane, PubMed, China Sci-Tech journal database, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, Chinese Biomedical Database as well as Wanfang database. Data were obtained from guidelines, consensus, meta-analyses and systematic reviews and randomized controlled trials. A revised Cochrane Risk Assessment Instrument was applied to evaluate the risk of bias with respect to the intention-to-treat effect on eligible randomized controlled trials. Microsoft Excel 2019, GraphPad Prism and RSTUDIO statistics were employed for data integration and process. As the data show, the number of research published increased between 2009 and 2014, while the most studied medicines were TianZhi, Ginkgo biloba leaf and NaoXinTong. A low overall bias risk of intention-to-treat was achieved in only 7 trials. More consistent benefits were observed with Ginkgo biloba leaf and TianZhi for amelioration of mini-mental state examination score deficits and activities of daily living impairments. The overall reporting quality of randomized controlled trials of traditional oral Chinese medicines for vascular dementia was poor and the transparency of these randomized controlled trials must be urgently improved. Oral Chinese drugs may be beneficial to patients with vascular dementia, but they need to be further assessed.","PeriodicalId":13292,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135361116","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Evaluation of Changes in Cardiac Function in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Treated with Acetylcysteine by Three-Dimensional Ultrasound Spot Tracking Technique","authors":"Xin Wang, T. Fan, Y. Hou, Aixiang Liu","doi":"10.36468/pharmaceutical-sciences.spl.714","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36468/pharmaceutical-sciences.spl.714","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13292,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences","volume":"223 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135361572","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Meta-Analysis of Ketorolac Tromethamine on Postoperative Analgesia for Colorectal Cancer","authors":"G. Ji, Huanhuan Zhang, Xiulan Liu, Y. Zhang","doi":"10.36468/pharmaceutical-sciences.spl.723","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36468/pharmaceutical-sciences.spl.723","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13292,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135361574","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analysis of Puerarin’s Mechanism in Treating Diabetic Osteoporosis by using Network Pharmacology","authors":"Yuwei Chen, Qiyuan Sun","doi":"10.36468/pharmaceutical-sciences.spl.696","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36468/pharmaceutical-sciences.spl.696","url":null,"abstract":"Puerarin can promote the proliferation of osteoblasts and it can also be used as a scaffold material, but its mechanism is unknown. In this study, we explored the primary molecular mechanism of puerarin in diabetic osteoporosis treatment. We used traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform, PubChem, web-based gene set analysis toolkit, cytoscape and so on to screen the drug targets of puerarin and the disease targets of diabetic osteoporosis. We analyzed the puerarin mechanism based on the protein-protein interaction co-expression network, gene ontology, Kyoto encyclopedia of genes and genomes enrichment, etc., and molecular docking by AutoDock. The main enriched signaling pathways in the Kyoto encyclopedia of genes and genomes were non-small cell lung cancer, endocrine resistance and so on. The main enriched biological processes were positive regulation of cell migration, cytokine-mediated signaling pathway and so on. The main enriched cell components of the cellular component were the integrin complex, platelet alpha granule membrane and so on. The main cellular functions of the molecular function were C-X3-C chemokine binding, nitric oxide synthase regulator activity and so on. The tumor necrosis factor, phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha and prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 with puerarin docking binding energy were all less than -5 kcal/mol-1. In conclusion puerarin may act through multiple targets and some pathways in diabetic osteoporosis.","PeriodicalId":13292,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135361899","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effects of Interventions Combined with Drugs on Serum 5-Hydroxytryptamine and Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid Levels in Neurological Tinnitus","authors":"Wusiman Zumureti, Ting Zhao","doi":"10.36468/pharmaceutical-sciences.spl.720","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36468/pharmaceutical-sciences.spl.720","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13292,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135361905","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effects of Propofol Pretreatment on Microglial Pyroptosis in the Ischemic Penumbra of Rats Subjected to Cerebral Ischemia-Reperfusion","authors":"Pengdan Ying, Shurong Liu, Yichuan Tian, Yang Cao","doi":"10.36468/pharmaceutical-sciences.1173","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36468/pharmaceutical-sciences.1173","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13292,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences","volume":"104 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135400309","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}