Special journal of the Medical Academy and other Life Sciences最新文献_第4页

Obesity and prostate cancer: the influence of metabolic syndromes 肥胖与前列腺癌:代谢综合征的影响

Special journal of the Medical Academy and other Life Sciences Pub Date : 2023-02-10 DOI: 10.58676/sjmas.v1i2.13

Ghassan Salibi

引用次数: 0

Better Strategies For Coronavirus (COVID-19) Vaccination 更好的冠状病毒(COVID-19)疫苗接种战略

Special journal of the Medical Academy and other Life Sciences Pub Date : 2023-02-09 DOI: 10.58676/sjmas.v1i2.11

N. Tzenios, Mohamad Chahine, Mary E. Tazanios

{"title":"Better Strategies For Coronavirus (COVID-19) Vaccination","authors":"N. Tzenios, Mohamad Chahine, Mary E. Tazanios","doi":"10.58676/sjmas.v1i2.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58676/sjmas.v1i2.11","url":null,"abstract":"The first case of COVID-19, a coronavirus disease, was reported in December 2019 in Wuhan, China, and spread globally. Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is regarded as the most challenging pandemic in the current century. COVID-19 has brought scientists together on a platform where they search for different therapeutic and preventive strategies to combat this coronavirus. Scientists and healthcare workers are working on developing new vaccines that are safe and take less time to develop. They are trying to elucidate various target sites on 2019-nCov that could act as potential candidates for adequate vaccine preparation. Besides this, there is also a need for proper community involvement to elicit the coronavirus disease by taking preventive measures and spreading awareness. In this review, we have focused on how scientists can develop vaccines against new variants and convince the public about vaccine acceptance at the community level. This manuscript reviews Strategies for Covid-19 Vaccination Development, Strategies for Covid-19 Vaccination Acceptance, and Community Engagement in Covid-19 Vaccination plans","PeriodicalId":132909,"journal":{"name":"Special journal of the Medical Academy and other Life Sciences","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123844694","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Obesity and endometrial cancer: the role insulin resistance and adipokines 肥胖与子宫内膜癌:胰岛素抵抗和脂肪因子的作用

Special journal of the Medical Academy and other Life Sciences Pub Date : 2023-02-09 DOI: 10.58676/sjmas.v1i2.12

N. Tzenios, Mohamad Chahine, Mary E. Tazanios

引用次数: 3

CHILDREN’S NUTRITION IMPACT ON COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT 儿童营养对认知发展的影响

Special journal of the Medical Academy and other Life Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-16 DOI: 10.58676/sjmas.v1i1.6

Abshana Abdul hameed, Ghassan Salibi

{"title":"CHILDREN’S NUTRITION IMPACT ON COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT","authors":"Abshana Abdul hameed, Ghassan Salibi","doi":"10.58676/sjmas.v1i1.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58676/sjmas.v1i1.6","url":null,"abstract":"Babies’ brains are ready to absorb information when they are born. However, babies may comprehend some concepts about items and their connections to one another. They can touch, feel, watch, listen, and feels everything. This enables them to understand their older; they may discover that mixing yellow and blue paint produces green. Children learn through exploring and experimenting. This is the way they improve their cognitive abilities. Human brain development is extremely fast between the ages of 20 and 36 weeks and proceeds until 20 months. The brain includes all the neurons required for life at birth. Of course, if the baby is brought to term, an infant's brain is 25% of its adult weight at birth. The brain would be 75 % of its body weight by age 2 (90 percent by age 6). Children will go through various phases of cognitive growth between birth and the age of two, such as sensory growth and learning ability. Children naturally choose the meals they like the most, so the difficulty is to make healthy options enticing. Of course, no issue how excellent our motives are; convincing your eight-year-old that an apple is as sweet as a biscuit is going to be tough. Therefore, you might ensure that your child's food is as healthy and wholesome as possible while letting them enjoy a few of their preferred delights. Development.","PeriodicalId":132909,"journal":{"name":"Special journal of the Medical Academy and other Life Sciences","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129302256","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A New Hallmark of Cancer: Stemness 癌症的新标志:干性

Special journal of the Medical Academy and other Life Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-16 DOI: 10.58676/sjmas.v1i1.3

N. Tzenios

{"title":"A New Hallmark of Cancer: Stemness","authors":"N. Tzenios","doi":"10.58676/sjmas.v1i1.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58676/sjmas.v1i1.3","url":null,"abstract":"cer’ often describes malignant tumors. The issue of cancerous stem cells is not a novelty but has existed for centuries. Different civilizations have handled the stem cell subject depending on the knowledge at hand. A hallmark is a distinguishing factor that separates cancers from other conditions. Hence, there have been arguments about the exclusion or inclusion criteria for the six original hallmarks. This review will introduce stemness as a new hallmark for cancer and argue why it should get included. Thus, future studies will focus on how the tumor microenvironment can get used to fight cancer. Methodology. A methodology of literature search using \"stemness\" as the keyword gets used in the review to avoid biasedness. Results. Stem cells can undergo physiological changes to form malignant cells. Cancer cells are in a variety of cells in the body. The microenvironment of the tumor cells promotes their progression by nourishing them. Conclusions. The results imply that stemness is the behavior of stem cells to self-renew and differentiate to form cells in all organisms. Stem cells are present in all types of hematological and solid cancers. It means that a problem in the self-renewal or differentiation process can lead to the formation of tumors or tumorigenic.","PeriodicalId":132909,"journal":{"name":"Special journal of the Medical Academy and other Life Sciences","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130046066","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Contemporary techniques to the laboratory diagnosis of cognitive dysfunction (Dementia) in elderly patients. 当代技术对老年认知功能障碍(痴呆)患者的实验室诊断。

Special journal of the Medical Academy and other Life Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-16 DOI: 10.58676/sjmas.v1i1.5

S. Ali

{"title":"Contemporary techniques to the laboratory diagnosis of cognitive dysfunction (Dementia) in elderly patients.","authors":"S. Ali","doi":"10.58676/sjmas.v1i1.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58676/sjmas.v1i1.5","url":null,"abstract":"Dementia is a severe condition affecting more than 55 million people worldwide. In elderly patients, it leads to an overall decline in memory and thinking skills. It affects the patient and those around the patient, including family and caregivers. The symptoms can become so severe that the person's ability to perform everyday activities becomes compromised. This study aims to search and collect information about the sensitivity and specificity of available laboratory diagnostic methods for patients with Dementia and identify if these methods will be effective in giving a specific and definitive diagnosis. The specificity and sensitivity of four main laboratory testing methods have been included in this review: blood panels, cerebrospinal fluid, plasma biomarkers, hormone testing, and genetic testing. The methods are each explained separately with details of their importance and which specific parameters they screen for have haven included. Numerous blood panels and laboratory diagnostic techniques have been suggested for the timely and accurate diagnosis of Dementia and its various types; however, when the sensitivity and specificity of these techniques are considered, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and plasma biomarkers are found to be the most effective. Alzheimer's disease (AD) and other types of Dementia are now diagnosed using the biomarkers amyloid- (A), tau, and phosphorylated tau (p-tau181). With 93 percent accuracy in diagnosis, the innovative Precivity AD test created by the Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis might be regarded as both highly sensitive and specific.","PeriodicalId":132909,"journal":{"name":"Special journal of the Medical Academy and other Life Sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127443705","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Modern methods for the instrumental detection of cognitive impairment in Alzheimer's and dementia patients 阿尔茨海默氏症和痴呆患者认知功能障碍的现代仪器检测方法

Special journal of the Medical Academy and other Life Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-16 DOI: 10.58676/sjmas.v1i1.9

Aminath Samha, Dr.Ghassan Salibi

引用次数: 0

Football Training: Prophylaxis of Hypertension and Prediabetes in Malaysia 足球训练:预防高血压和前驱糖尿病在马来西亚

Special journal of the Medical Academy and other Life Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-16 DOI: 10.58676/sjmas.v1i1.4

Muhammad Danish Bin Jazlan

{"title":"Football Training: Prophylaxis of Hypertension and Prediabetes in Malaysia","authors":"Muhammad Danish Bin Jazlan","doi":"10.58676/sjmas.v1i1.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58676/sjmas.v1i1.4","url":null,"abstract":"According to the 2019 National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS), 3.4 million Malaysians are affected by at least two of the three major noncommunicable diseases (NCDs), i.e., diabetes, hypertension, and high cholesterol. The fundamental issue in Malaysia is that individuals are unwilling to attend the hospital for periodic examinations and to seek preventative medical care. It is necessary to adapt football training as a hobby and concurrently as a preventative measure against the NCDs as it appears to be the optimal strategy. In Germany, a prospective interventional study was conducted. Statistical analysis using IBM SPSS Statistics version 26 revealed that providing middle-aged hypertensive patients with football training can improve blood pressure control and minimize the need for antihypertensive medication. Using SPSS version 22, it has been demonstrated in a randomized control trial in the Faroe Islands that football training combined with professional nutrition counseling had a greater effect on metabolic and cardiovascular health prediabetes individuals aged 55 to 70 than expert dietary advice alone. At the state level, Selangor has greatly progressed in health sector reform. Initiatives to minimize noncommunicable diseases have received special attention. This study implies that the mission and vision of the Selangor Health and Sports Council align. After a comprehensive assessment, a viable policy for integrating football training as a preventative intervention should be considered.","PeriodicalId":132909,"journal":{"name":"Special journal of the Medical Academy and other Life Sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129430683","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Modern approaches to the special education programs for the prevention of cognitive dysfunction in elderly people in the practice of GPs from the point of view of evidence-based medicine 从循证医学的角度探讨全科医生实践中预防老年人认知功能障碍的现代特殊教育方案

Special journal of the Medical Academy and other Life Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-16 DOI: 10.58676/sjmas.v1i1.7

Eduardo Gomes Franca Freitas, Ghassan Salibi

{"title":"Modern approaches to the special education programs for the prevention of cognitive dysfunction in elderly people in the practice of GPs from the point of view of evidence-based medicine","authors":"Eduardo Gomes Franca Freitas, Ghassan Salibi","doi":"10.58676/sjmas.v1i1.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58676/sjmas.v1i1.7","url":null,"abstract":"People worldwide are living longer. Today most people can expect to live into their sixties and beyond. Every country in the world is experiencing growth in both the size and the proportion of older persons. By 2030, 1 in 6 people worldwide will be 60 years or over. The share of the population aged 60 years and over will increase from 1 billion in 2020 to 1.4 billion. By 2050, the world's population of people aged 60 years and older will double (2.1 billion). The number of persons aged 80 years or older is expected to triple between 2020 and 2050 to reach 426 million. While this shift in the distribution of a country's population towards older ages – known as population aging – started in high-income countries (for example, in Japan, 30% of the population is already over 60 years old), it is now low- and middle-income countries that are experiencing the greatest change. By 205the 0, two-thirds of the world's population over 60 years will live in low- and aging-income countries. In Brazil, the population is getting older. Data released on 22/07/2022 at 10:00 am by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE) show that, in 2021, Brazil had more than 10% of its population formed by elderly people aged 65 or over the deity. According to the survey, last year (2021), the Brazilian population was estimated at 212.5 million people. Of these, 21.6 million were aged 65 or over, representing 10.2%.","PeriodicalId":132909,"journal":{"name":"Special journal of the Medical Academy and other Life Sciences","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127758970","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Impact of Cirrhosis and Alcohol on Mortality Rates and Mitigation Efforts 肝硬化和酒精对死亡率的影响及缓解措施

Special journal of the Medical Academy and other Life Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-16 DOI: 10.58676/sjmas.v1i1.10

P. R. Sharma, N. Tzenios

引用次数: 0