HerniaPub Date : 2024-10-01Epub Date: 2024-08-23DOI: 10.1007/s10029-024-03111-y
J James Pilkington, James Pritchett, Catherine Fullwood, Annie Herring, Fiona L Wilkinson, Aali Jan Sheen
{"title":"TACKoMesh - A randomised controlled trial comparing absorbable versus non-absorbable tack fixation in laparoscopic IPOM + repair of primary incisional hernia using post-operative pain and quality of life - Reliatack™ versus Protack™.","authors":"J James Pilkington, James Pritchett, Catherine Fullwood, Annie Herring, Fiona L Wilkinson, Aali Jan Sheen","doi":"10.1007/s10029-024-03111-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10029-024-03111-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>There is a clinical need to better understand and improve post-operative pain for patients undergoing laparoscopic repair of incisional hernia. The aim of this single-centre, double-blind, randomised controlled trial was to compare post-operative pain between absorbable and non-absorbable tack fixation in patients undergoing IPOM + repair. Patients with primary incisional hernia (size 3-10 cm), were randomised to either Reliatack™ (n = 27), an articulating-arm device deploying absorbable polymer tacks, or Protack™ (n = 36), a straight-arm device deploying permanent titanium tacks. The primary outcome was reported pain on activity using a visual analogue scale at post-operative day 30. Clinical and patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) were assessed pre-operatively (day 0), and at 1-, 6-, 30- and 365-days post-surgery. No significant differences in reported pain 'on activity' were found at any timepoint. Less reported pain 'at rest' was found on post-operative day-1 with absorbable tacks (p = 0.020). Significantly longer mesh-fixation time (p < 0.001) and the use of more knots for fascial closure (p = 0.006) and tacks for mesh-fixation (p = 0.001) were found for the absorbable tack group. There were no differences in other clinical and PROMs between groups. For the whole trial cohort (n = 63) several domains in the Short-Form-36 showed a reduction from baseline scores at day 30 that improved at day 365. At post-operative day 30, 75.0% of patients reported 'a lot of pain' since discharge. This study found no difference in reported pain when choosing absorbable or non-absorbable tack fixation. The utility of \"early\" post-operative pain assessment as a comparator following incisional hernia repair needs clarification.</p>","PeriodicalId":13168,"journal":{"name":"Hernia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11457574/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142035778","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
HerniaPub Date : 2024-10-01Epub Date: 2024-03-25DOI: 10.1007/s10029-024-03027-7
A Widder, L Reese, J F Lock, A Wiegering, C-T Germer, H L Rittner, U A Dietz, N Schlegel, M Meir
{"title":"Chronic postsurgical pain (CPSP): an underestimated problem after incisional hernia treatment.","authors":"A Widder, L Reese, J F Lock, A Wiegering, C-T Germer, H L Rittner, U A Dietz, N Schlegel, M Meir","doi":"10.1007/s10029-024-03027-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10029-024-03027-7","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Chronic postsurgical pain (CPSP) is a potential long-term problem following open incisional hernia repair which may affect the quality of life of patients despite successful anatomical repair of the hernia. The aim of this manuscript was to identify the incidence and outcome of patients following open incisional hernia repair in respect of risk factors to develop CPSP.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A single-center retrospective analysis of patients who underwent open incisional hernia repair between 2015 and 2021 was performed. Pre-existing conditions (e.g., diabetes mellitus and malignancy), hernia complexity, postoperative complications, and postoperative pain medication were analyzed using the local database. Quality of life and CPSP were assessed using the EuraHS Quality of Life (QoL) questionnaire.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 182 cases were retrospectively included in a detailed analysis based on the complete EuraHS (QoL) questionnaire. During the average follow-up period of 46 months, this long-term follow-up revealed a 54.4% incidence of CPSP and including a rate of 14.8% for severe CPSP (sCPSP) after open incisional hernia surgery. The complexity of the hernia and the demographic variables were not different between the group with and without CPSP. Patients with CPSP reported significantly reduced QoL. The analgesics score which includes the need of pain medication in the initial days after surgery was significantly higher in patients with CPSP than in those without (no CPSP: 2.86 vs. CPSP: 3.35; p = 0.047).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The presence of CPSP after open incisional hernia repair represents a frequent and underestimated long-term problem which has been not been recognized to this extent before. CPSP impairs QoL in these patients. Patients at risk to develop CPSP can be identified in the perioperative setting by the need of high doses of pain medication using the analgesics score. Possibly timely adjustment of pain medication, even in the domestic setting, could alleviate the chronicity or severity of CPSP.</p>","PeriodicalId":13168,"journal":{"name":"Hernia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11449964/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140287301","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
HerniaPub Date : 2024-10-01Epub Date: 2024-05-16DOI: 10.1007/s10029-024-03074-0
J Li, Z Ji
{"title":"Comment on: Biosynthetic meshes in contaminated fields: where are we now? A systematic review and meta‑analysis in humans.","authors":"J Li, Z Ji","doi":"10.1007/s10029-024-03074-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10029-024-03074-0","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13168,"journal":{"name":"Hernia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140944826","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
HerniaPub Date : 2024-10-01Epub Date: 2024-05-16DOI: 10.1007/s10029-024-03072-2
N B Lyons, C A Mohr, H N Ciomperlik, S McGriff, B L Collie, O Akintonwa, A Jackson, O Anwoju, A Prabhu, G L Adrales, M M Loor, M K Liang, K Bernardi
{"title":"Gender disparity in the journal hernia and its affiliated societies.","authors":"N B Lyons, C A Mohr, H N Ciomperlik, S McGriff, B L Collie, O Akintonwa, A Jackson, O Anwoju, A Prabhu, G L Adrales, M M Loor, M K Liang, K Bernardi","doi":"10.1007/s10029-024-03072-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10029-024-03072-2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13168,"journal":{"name":"Hernia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140944832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
HerniaPub Date : 2024-10-01Epub Date: 2024-06-14DOI: 10.1007/s10029-024-03036-6
S Ghafoor, A T Hoppe, M Lange, A Tognella, M Bueter, K Lehmann, H Alkadhi, D Stocker
{"title":"Computed tomography for evaluation of abdominal wall hernias-what is the value of the Valsalva maneuver?","authors":"S Ghafoor, A T Hoppe, M Lange, A Tognella, M Bueter, K Lehmann, H Alkadhi, D Stocker","doi":"10.1007/s10029-024-03036-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10029-024-03036-6","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To investigate the differences in the visibility and size of abdominal wall hernias in computed tomography (CT) with and without Valsalva maneuver.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This single-center retrospective study included consecutive patients who underwent abdominal CTs with Valsalva maneuver between January 2018 and January 2022. Inclusion criteria was availability of an additional non-Valsalva CT within 6 months. A combined reference standard including clinical and surgical findings was used. Two independent, blinded radiologists measured the hernia sac size and rated hernia visibility on CTs with and without Valsalva. Differences were tested with a Wilcoxon signed rank test and McNemar's test.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The final population included 95 patients (16 women; mean age 46 ± 11.6 years) with 205 hernias. Median hernia sac size on Valsalva CT was 31 mm compared with 24 mm on non-Valsalva CT (p < 0.001). In 73 and 82% of cases, the hernias were better visible on CT with Valsalva as compared to that without. 14 and 17% of hernias were only visible on the Valsalva CT. Hernia visibility on non-Valsalva CT varied according to subtype, with only 0 and 3% of umbilical hernias not being visible compared with 43% of femoral hernias.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Abdominal wall hernias are larger and better visible on Valsalva CT compared with non-Valsalva CT in a significant proportion of patients and some hernias are only visible on the Valsalva CT. Therefore, this method should be preferred for the evaluation of abdominal wall hernias.</p>","PeriodicalId":13168,"journal":{"name":"Hernia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11449955/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141317012","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
HerniaPub Date : 2024-10-01Epub Date: 2024-06-27DOI: 10.1007/s10029-024-03061-5
R Lorenz, U Vollmer, J Conze, F Loch, K Paul-Promchan, R Mantke, C Paasch, R Wiessner
{"title":"Is there a link between Spigelian and inguinal hernias? A case series.","authors":"R Lorenz, U Vollmer, J Conze, F Loch, K Paul-Promchan, R Mantke, C Paasch, R Wiessner","doi":"10.1007/s10029-024-03061-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10029-024-03061-5","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Spigelian hernias are among the rare primary ventral hernias. Diagnosis is often difficult, as many cases are asymptomatic. Spigelian and inguinal hernias are usually considered separately in current scientific literature. With this case series, we want to illustrate a possible relationship between the neighboring hernia types.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>In this article, we report on a case series of Spigelian hernias that were operated on in five hernia centers in the period from January 1st, 2021 to October 31st, 2023. We have summarized all patient characteristics with previous operations and the result of the secondary operation.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>We report a case series with 24 Spigelian hernias, 15 of which have a connection to previous inguinal hernias. In these cases, however, it is not certain whether these are primarily overlooked or occult hernias or whether these Spigelian hernias have arisen secondarily, as a result of previous hernia surgery. With this case series, we would like to point out a possible connection between Spigelian hernia and inguinal hernia. Further studies are needed to shed more light on this entity and explain its genesis.</p>","PeriodicalId":13168,"journal":{"name":"Hernia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11450091/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141456387","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
HerniaPub Date : 2024-10-01Epub Date: 2024-06-18DOI: 10.1007/s10029-024-03092-y
Sara M Maskal, Corey K Gentle, Ryan C Ellis, Chao Tu, Michael J Rosen, Clayton C Petro, Benjamin T Miller, Lucas R A Beffa, Jenny H Chang, Nir Messer, Megan Melland-Smith, Johannes Jeekel, Ajita S Prabhu
{"title":"Does selective intraoperative music reduce pain following abdominal wall reconstruction? A double-blind randomized controlled trial.","authors":"Sara M Maskal, Corey K Gentle, Ryan C Ellis, Chao Tu, Michael J Rosen, Clayton C Petro, Benjamin T Miller, Lucas R A Beffa, Jenny H Chang, Nir Messer, Megan Melland-Smith, Johannes Jeekel, Ajita S Prabhu","doi":"10.1007/s10029-024-03092-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10029-024-03092-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Although intraoperative music is purported to mitigate postoperative pain after some procedures, its application has never been explored in abdominal wall reconstruction (AWR). We sought to determine whether intraoperative music would decrease early postoperative pain following AWR.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We conducted a placebo-controlled, patient-, surgeon-, and assessor-blinded, randomized controlled trial at a single center between June 2022 and July 2023 including 321 adult patients undergoing open AWR with retromuscular mesh. Patients received noise-canceling headphones and were randomized 1:1 to patient-selected music or silence after induction, stratified by preoperative chronic opioid use. All patients received multimodal pain control. The primary outcome was pain (NRS-11) at 24 ± 3 h. The primary outcome was analyzed by linear regression with pre-specified covariates (chronic opioid use, hernia width, operative time, myofascial release, anxiety disorder diagnosis, and preoperative STAI-6 score).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>178 patients were randomized to music, 164 of which were analyzed. 177 were randomized to silence, 157 of which were analyzed. At 24 ± 3 h postoperatively, there was no difference in the primary outcome of NRS-11 scores (5.18 ± 2.62 vs 5.27 ± 2.46, p = 0.75). After adjusting for prespecified covariates, the difference of NRS-11 scores at 24 ± 3 h between the music and silence groups remained insignificant (p = 0.83). There was no difference in NRS-11 or STAI-6 scores at 48 ± 3 and 72 ± 3 h, intraoperative sedation, or postoperative narcotic usage.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>For patients undergoing AWR, there was no benefit of intraoperative music over routine multimodal pain control for early postoperative pain reduction.</p><p><strong>Trial registration: </strong>ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT05374096.</p>","PeriodicalId":13168,"journal":{"name":"Hernia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11450090/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141418684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
HerniaPub Date : 2024-10-01Epub Date: 2024-07-20DOI: 10.1007/s10029-024-03104-x
Madeline Kvist, Thomas Korgaard Jensen, Christian Snitkjær, Jakob Burcharth
{"title":"The clinical consequences of burst abdomen after emergency midline laparotomy: a prospective, observational cohort study.","authors":"Madeline Kvist, Thomas Korgaard Jensen, Christian Snitkjær, Jakob Burcharth","doi":"10.1007/s10029-024-03104-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10029-024-03104-x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>The emergency midline laparotomy is a commonly performed procedure with a burst abdomen being a critical surgical complication requiring further emergency surgery. This study aimed to investigate the clinical outcomes of patients with burst abdomen after emergency midline laparotomy.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A single-center, prospective, observational cohort study of patients undergoing emergency midline laparotomy during a two-year period was done. Abdominal wall closure followed a standardized technique using monofilament, slowly absorbable suture in a continuous suturing technique with a suture-to-wound ratio of at least 4:1. Treatment of burst abdomen was surgical. Data, including intra-hospital postoperative complications, were collected and registered chronologically based on journal entries. The primary outcome was to describe postoperative complications, length of stay, and the overall morbidity based on the Comprehensive Complication Index (CCI), stratified between patients who did and did not suffer from a burst abdomen during admission.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 543 patients were included in the final cohort, including 24 patients with burst abdomen during admission. The incidence of burst abdomen after emergency midline laparotomy was 4.4%. Patients with a burst abdomen had a higher total amount of complications per patient (median of 3, IQR 1.3-5.8 vs. median of 1, IQR 0.0-3.0; p = 0.001) and a significantly higher CCI (median of 53.0, IQR 40.3-94.8 vs. median of 21.0, IQR 0.0-42.0; p = < 0.001).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Patients with burst abdomen had an increased risk of postoperative complications during admission as well as a longer and more complicated admission with multiple non-surgical complications.</p>","PeriodicalId":13168,"journal":{"name":"Hernia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11449993/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141731122","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
HerniaPub Date : 2024-10-01Epub Date: 2024-06-22DOI: 10.1007/s10029-024-03086-w
Walther R Minatti, Anabela Rosales, Emiliano Mugianesi, Diego J Bertani
{"title":"Proposal for encoding the surgical treatment in abdominal wall pathology based on a multidimensional analysis of history.","authors":"Walther R Minatti, Anabela Rosales, Emiliano Mugianesi, Diego J Bertani","doi":"10.1007/s10029-024-03086-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10029-024-03086-w","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To develop a multidimensional method that allows to identify different treatment concepts, techniques, protagonists, and their connections in surgical pathology of the abdominal wall throughout its historical development, serving as a basis or guide for the future.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>First, an extensive and rigorous review of the literature was conducted to search for and group the different treatments described in the most common abdominal wall pathologies, including both groin and ventral hernias. Then, all treatment approaches were chronologically ordered and grouped according to their author, surgical approach, and method of approach. With all the information gathered, a table was created following a rational and multidimensional criterion that allows for the encoding of the set.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>21 treatment modalities were identified and distributed into 8 groups. Additionally, 3 types of authors were detected: the creator, the innovator, and the popularizer. The assignment of values to different dimensions allowed us to obtain an alphanumeric code representative of the set.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Multidimensional historical analysis allows analytical objectivity and set encoding. Its practical scope should be investigated.</p>","PeriodicalId":13168,"journal":{"name":"Hernia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141440433","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
HerniaPub Date : 2024-10-01Epub Date: 2024-03-31DOI: 10.1007/s10029-024-03017-9
Amy Aimei Jiang, Joel Lau, Wei Keat Cheah, Man Hon Tang
{"title":"Successful non-operative mesh salvage using a multi-modal treatment strategy for infected composite mesh.","authors":"Amy Aimei Jiang, Joel Lau, Wei Keat Cheah, Man Hon Tang","doi":"10.1007/s10029-024-03017-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10029-024-03017-9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13168,"journal":{"name":"Hernia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140331652","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}