Hautarzt最新文献_第8页

[Benign skin neoplasms in children]. [儿童皮肤良性肿瘤]。

4区医学

Hautarzt Pub Date : 2022-02-01 Epub Date: 2022-01-14 DOI: 10.1007/s00105-021-04935-w

Carmen Maria Salavastru, Alexandra-Irina Butacu, Klaus Fritz, Seher Eren, George-Sorin Tiplica

引用次数: 0

[Erythrodermic psoriasis after COVID-19]. [新冠肺炎后红皮病型银屑病]。

4区医学

Hautarzt Pub Date : 2022-02-01 Epub Date: 2021-12-14 DOI: 10.1007/s00105-021-04931-0

Jeta Demiri, Miriam Abdo, Athanasios Tsianakas

引用次数: 1

[Methods for analysing spatial data : Using the example of skin cancer prevalence in Germany]. [空间数据分析方法:以德国皮肤癌患病率为例]。

4区医学

Hautarzt Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-11-30 DOI: 10.1007/s00105-021-04914-1

S Wolf, A Kis, J Augustin

{"title":"[Methods for analysing spatial data : Using the example of skin cancer prevalence in Germany].","authors":"S Wolf, A Kis, J Augustin","doi":"10.1007/s00105-021-04914-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00105-021-04914-1","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Studies show a spatial variation in skin cancer frequencies, but the causes have not been fully understood. When analysing spatial patterns and correlations, different approaches need to be considered, as the data have special features due to their spatial structure.Aim of the study: Why the spatial consideration of skin cancer frequencies is important at all, and which methods of analysis are useful is considered in more detail in this article. The article provides an introduction and overview of statistical methods that are important for the spatial analysis of skin cancer frequencies.Materials and methods: At first it is shown which descriptive methods, such as statistical smoothing, can be applied. Next, spatial cluster and regression analyses will be discussed. Testing for spatial autocorrelation will be considered.Results: In particular, the spatial dependence of the data on neighbouring regions, which if ignored can lead to biased estimates, is of particular importance in the analysis of spatial data and requires special spatial analysis methods.Discussion: This article provides an introduction and overview of statistical methods relevant to the spatial analysis of skin cancers.","PeriodicalId":12970,"journal":{"name":"Hautarzt","volume":"73 1","pages":"15-20"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39790648","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

[Analysis of the skin cancer incidence in Hamburg]. [汉堡皮肤癌发病率分析]。

4区医学

Hautarzt Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-11-29 DOI: 10.1007/s00105-021-04915-0

J Augustin, M Sander, R Bei der Kellen, M Augustin

{"title":"[Analysis of the skin cancer incidence in Hamburg].","authors":"J Augustin, M Sander, R Bei der Kellen, M Augustin","doi":"10.1007/s00105-021-04915-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00105-021-04915-0","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The aim of health geographical research is to identify regional variations in health and care and their causes. Regional differences are also evident in skin cancer incidence, but knowledge about small-scale, inner-city variations is not yet available.Objectives: How can the inner-city variations in skin cancer incidence in Hamburg, Germany, be described and how can initial indications of their causes be identified?Methods: The study area is the city of Hamburg and the data source is the Hamburg City Health Study with N = 10,000 persons aged 45-74 years. Descriptive methods are used to characterise the regional variation in skin cancer prevalence adjusted for age and sex. A correlation analysis provides information on possible associations with sociodemographic conditions in the city districts and district clusters.Results: Skin cancer prevalence varies within the urban area with high prevalences (maximum 13.8%) in the north-east and south-west of Hamburg. Weak to medium correlations with selected sociodemographic variables are found. For example, the higher the living space per inhabitant (r = 0.35), the higher the skin cancer prevalence in the district.Conclusions: The Hamburg City Health Study shows regional and inner-city disparities and possible associations between skin cancer prevalence and local sociodemographic conditions. However, further and methodologically more extensive studies are necessary in order to make detailed statements.","PeriodicalId":12970,"journal":{"name":"Hautarzt","volume":"73 1","pages":"21-26"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39675840","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Twenty years as editor-in-chief of the journal Der Hautarzt-the editorial board and editorial office bid farewell to Professor Thomas Ruzicka]. [在《Der hautarz》杂志担任主编二十年——编委会和编辑部向托马斯·鲁兹卡教授告别]。

4区医学

Hautarzt Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-01-12 DOI: 10.1007/s00105-021-04920-3

Julie Kind

引用次数: 0

[Web search data as health data? : Geographic differences, temporal trends, and topics of interest from internet search engine analyses in Germany]. [作为健康数据的网络搜索数据：德国互联网搜索引擎分析中的地域差异、时间趋势和关注主题]。

4区医学

Hautarzt Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-11-23 DOI: 10.1007/s00105-021-04918-x

S Ziehfreund, L Tizek, A Zink

{"title":"[Web search data as health data? : Geographic differences, temporal trends, and topics of interest from internet search engine analyses in Germany].","authors":"S Ziehfreund, L Tizek, A Zink","doi":"10.1007/s00105-021-04918-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00105-021-04918-x","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Limited timely, cost-effective, and regional availability of healthcare data is considered one of the limiting factors for timely analyses in the field of health services research and thus for healthcare delivery to the general population. Thus, Internet search engine analyses are coming into focus in this context.Objectives: What contribution can data on the volume of Internet searches for various diseases make to the health care of the German population? Where is the potential and where are the limitations?Methods: A review of the current literature and a selective overview of Internet search engine analyses of dermatological, allergological, and infectious diseases published in the last 4 years in Germany were performed.Results: By analyzing web search data, temporal developments such as seasonality, months with the highest interest, and geographical differences can be mapped at the national, state (Bundesländer), and city level and major points of interest (e.g., skin cancer of the eye or anal itching) regarding a certain health topic can be identified. In addition, some studies were able to show correlations between search volume and external factors (e.g., temperature, care structure) and to registered cases (e.g., skin cancer, Lyme disease).Conclusion: Web search data, given the limitations noted, are able to directly provide spatiotemporal mapping regarding the needs of the Internet-using population. They are particularly useful in situations where traditional health data are limited or unavailable.","PeriodicalId":12970,"journal":{"name":"Hautarzt","volume":"73 1","pages":"53-60"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8609262/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39650788","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Axillary skin-colored papules in a young woman]. [年轻妇女腋窝皮肤颜色的丘疹]。

4区医学

Hautarzt Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-06-16 DOI: 10.1007/s00105-021-04835-z

F Mitri, A Enk, F Toberer

引用次数: 0

[Why knowledge about geographics is also helpful in medicine]. 【为什么地理知识对医学也有帮助】。

4区医学

Hautarzt Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-01-12 DOI: 10.1007/s00105-021-04919-w

M Augustin, J Augustin

引用次数: 1

[Epidemiology of scabies in Germany: multisource analysis of primary and secondary data]. [德国疥疮流行病学:第一手和第二手数据的多来源分析]。

4区医学

Hautarzt Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-10-04 DOI: 10.1007/s00105-021-04895-1

Matthias Augustin, Claudia Garbe, Gefion Girbig, Klaus Strömer, Natalia Kirsten

{"title":"[Epidemiology of scabies in Germany: multisource analysis of primary and secondary data].","authors":"Matthias Augustin, Claudia Garbe, Gefion Girbig, Klaus Strömer, Natalia Kirsten","doi":"10.1007/s00105-021-04895-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00105-021-04895-1","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Scabies is one of the most common and, in terms of burden of disease, one of the most significant skin diseases worldwide. In Germany, an increase in cases is currently being discussed, for which reliable data have been lacking until now.Objectives: The goal is to clarify the prevalence and treatment of scabies in Germany.Materials and methods: Multisource analyses of treatment data from a nationwide statutory health insurance company, the Federal Statistical Office and company skin screenings.Results: In Germany, the number of cases of scabies has been rising since 2009 and especially since 2014. In the outpatient setting, there was an increase of 52.8% to around 128,000 treatment cases between 2010 and 2015. Currently, more than 11,000 inpatient cases are documented annually in Germany with scabies as the main diagnosis (ICD-10 B86). The increase between 2010 and 2016 was about 306%. The main outpatient specialist groups providing care are dermatologists and general practitioners, while in the inpatient sector treatment is provided by departments of dermatology, paediatrics and internal medicine.Conclusion: Due to the aforementioned development of prevalence and incidence, the need for care will remain at a high level in the future, which suggests an increased need for education and early detection.","PeriodicalId":12970,"journal":{"name":"Hautarzt","volume":"73 1","pages":"61-66"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8755673/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39483520","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

[Current therapeutic options in Mycosis fungoides and Sézary syndrome]. [蕈样真菌病和ssamzary综合征的当前治疗选择]。

4区医学

Hautarzt Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-01-05 DOI: 10.1007/s00105-021-04924-z

Jana Dorothea Albrecht, Jan Peter Nicolay

引用次数: 0