Textures and Microstructures最新文献

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Recrystallization of High Symmetry Aluminium Single Crystals AfterPlane Strain Compression 平面应变压缩后高对称性铝单晶的再结晶
Textures and Microstructures Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/TSM.14-18.617
A. Akef, R. Fortunier, J. Driver, T. Watanabe
{"title":"Recrystallization of High Symmetry Aluminium Single Crystals AfterPlane Strain Compression","authors":"A. Akef, R. Fortunier, J. Driver, T. Watanabe","doi":"10.1155/TSM.14-18.617","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/TSM.14-18.617","url":null,"abstract":"Recrystallization textures have been correlated with the initial deformation textures \u0000and microstructures of 3 high symmetry orientations of aluminium crystals deformed in \u0000plane strain compression up to true strains of 1,5 and annealed at 400°C. The \u0000deformation textures were characterised by X-ray pole figures and the recrystallized grain \u0000orientations by SACP. The initial orientations were chosen to provide different types \u0000and spatial distributions of potential nucleation sites in the form of high lattice \u0000misorientation regions.In the case of 2 of the orientations, the recrystallization textures could be derived \u0000from the initial deformation textures by means of the 30-40° orientation \u0000relationship characteristic of oriented growth. These orientations, {111} and \u0000{110} do not appear to form large numbers of transition bands.However, during plane strain compression, the {001} cube orientation splits \u0000into many {012} bands misoriented by large rotations of opposite sign about TD. \u0000Subsequent recrystallization develops a strong cube texture, probably as a consequence \u0000of oriented nucleation from the relatively high density of cube oriented nuclei in the \u0000residual transition band regions. It is concluded that the controlling mechanism of \u0000recristallization texture development-oriented growth or oriented nucleation-depends upon \u0000the initial grain orientation.","PeriodicalId":129427,"journal":{"name":"Textures and Microstructures","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127533844","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
On the Normal Distribution in the Orientation Space 论方向空间中的正态分布
Textures and Microstructures Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/TSM.10.77
S. Matthies, J. Muller, G. Vinel
{"title":"On the Normal Distribution in the Orientation Space","authors":"S. Matthies, J. Muller, G. Vinel","doi":"10.1155/TSM.10.77","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/TSM.10.77","url":null,"abstract":"The properties of model distributions used in texture analysis up to now are \u0000discussed. The normal distribution in the G-space (recently investigated by T. I. \u0000Savjolova) is analysed. Its connection with the central limit theorem of probability \u0000theory is demonstrated in a mathematically simplified manner. An analytically closed \u0000approximative expression (with very high precision for halfwidths of practical \u0000interest) for the normal distribution is derived. Possible correlations between forms \u0000of texture components and mechanisms of texture development are mentioned.","PeriodicalId":129427,"journal":{"name":"Textures and Microstructures","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130598359","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 44
GRAIN AND GRAIN BOUNDARY STRUCTURE EVOLUTION WITHOUT TEXTURE CHANGES DURING NORMAL GRAIN GROWTH IN 2-D AL STRIPS 二维铝条正常晶粒生长过程中晶粒和晶界组织的演化没有织构变化
Textures and Microstructures Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/TSM.32.187
V. Sursaeva, U. Czubayko, A. Touflin
{"title":"GRAIN AND GRAIN BOUNDARY STRUCTURE EVOLUTION WITHOUT TEXTURE CHANGES DURING NORMAL GRAIN GROWTH IN 2-D AL STRIPS","authors":"V. Sursaeva, U. Czubayko, A. Touflin","doi":"10.1155/TSM.32.187","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/TSM.32.187","url":null,"abstract":"Changes of the grain boundary character distribution and texture during normal grain growth have been investigated using the SAC-SEM based method and a 4 circle X-ray texture goniometer on A1 strips with columnar structure. The microstructure of the strips consists of regions with oriented (clusters) and randomly oriented grains. All changes of microstructure are outside the clusters during normal grain growth and consequently no texture change was observed.","PeriodicalId":129427,"journal":{"name":"Textures and Microstructures","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130450470","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Plastic Instability in Copper and Brass and its Relation to Microstructure and Texture 铜和黄铜的塑性不稳定性及其与组织和织构的关系
Textures and Microstructures Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/TSM.14-18.971
T. Leffers, V. Ananthan
{"title":"Plastic Instability in Copper and Brass and its Relation to Microstructure and Texture","authors":"T. Leffers, V. Ananthan","doi":"10.1155/TSM.14-18.971","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/TSM.14-18.971","url":null,"abstract":"Second-generation microbands in copper and bundles in brass reflect plastic instabilities. The possible crystallographic rules for the selection of grains with such instabilities are investigated. In copper the existence of simple crystallographic rules is questionable. In brass there seems to be a set of crystallographic rules which is in reasonable agreement with theoretical considerations.","PeriodicalId":129427,"journal":{"name":"Textures and Microstructures","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129218767","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Two-Dimensional Computer Modelling of Polycrystalline Film Growth 多晶薄膜生长的二维计算机模型
Textures and Microstructures Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/TSM.14-18.757
AJ., D. and, S., Radelaar
{"title":"Two-Dimensional Computer Modelling of Polycrystalline Film Growth","authors":"AJ., D. and, S., Radelaar","doi":"10.1155/TSM.14-18.757","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/TSM.14-18.757","url":null,"abstract":"Polycrystalline thin films, deposited from a vapour phase, often show a columnar morphology. We present computer simulations of a 2D model of the polycrystalline growth process. The model consists of randomly oriented squares, growing from a line. We find, that the characteristic length scale of the growing surface (average edge length projected on the substrate) diverges as a function of time according to a power law ~tp, with p0.52.","PeriodicalId":129427,"journal":{"name":"Textures and Microstructures","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126633383","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 26
Pole Figures From Time-of-Flight Measurements Using Neutrons of a Pulsed Spallation Source 用脉冲散裂源的中子测量飞行时间的极图
Textures and Microstructures Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/TSM.30.145
E. Jansen, W. Schäfer, G. Will
{"title":"Pole Figures From Time-of-Flight Measurements Using Neutrons of a Pulsed Spallation Source","authors":"E. Jansen, W. Schäfer, G. Will","doi":"10.1155/TSM.30.145","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/TSM.30.145","url":null,"abstract":"A new method of pole figure scanning is described, where the number of different sample orientations can be reduced by about one order of magnitude compared to the conventional scanning procedure using monochromatic neutrons at a steady state reactor source. The method is based: (1) on time-of-flight techniques using white neutrons at a pulsed spallation neutron source; and (2) on data collection using a large time and position resolving detector device. The detector allows the simultaneous measurement of many pole figures and reduces the number of sample orientations needed to get complete pole figures. The method has been tested at the spallation source ISIS; examples of pole figure results on natural quartzites are presented.","PeriodicalId":129427,"journal":{"name":"Textures and Microstructures","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126648500","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
MECHANISM OF ORIENTATION SELECTIVITY DURING GRAIN GROWTH OF SECONDARY RECRYSTALLIZATION IN Fe-3%Si ALLOY Fe-3%Si合金二次再结晶晶粒生长过程中取向选择性的机理
Textures and Microstructures Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/TSM.32.137
Y. Ushigami, T. Kubota, N. Takahashi
{"title":"MECHANISM OF ORIENTATION SELECTIVITY DURING GRAIN GROWTH OF SECONDARY RECRYSTALLIZATION IN Fe-3%Si ALLOY","authors":"Y. Ushigami, T. Kubota, N. Takahashi","doi":"10.1155/TSM.32.137","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/TSM.32.137","url":null,"abstract":"Selective growth of {110} 〈 001 〉 grains in the temperature gradient annealing has been \u0000studied in Fe–3%Si alloy. As grains grow, the average \u0000deviation angle from the ideal {110} 〈 001 〉 orientation becomes smaller and orientation \u0000distribution changes corresponding to that of coincidence grains \u0000in the matrix. Secondary recrystallization temperature depends on \u0000the orientation of secondary recrystallized grain and sharper \u0000{110} 〈 001 〉 grains grow preferentially at lower temperatures.These phenomena are explained by modified Hillert's model of grain growth. Interfacial \u0000energy of coincidence boundary is lower than that of general \u0000boundary. Therefore, sharper {110} 〈 001 〉 grains, which have higher frequency of coincidence grains in the \u0000primary recrystallized matrix, suffer lower pinning effect from the second phase particles \u0000and thus grow preferentially at lower temperatures.","PeriodicalId":129427,"journal":{"name":"Textures and Microstructures","volume":"49 6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123119671","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Earing Control and Deformation Processing of Aluminium Alloys 铝合金的磨损控制与变形处理
Textures and Microstructures Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/TSM.14-18.1019
P. Lequeu
{"title":"Earing Control and Deformation Processing of Aluminium Alloys","authors":"P. Lequeu","doi":"10.1155/TSM.14-18.1019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/TSM.14-18.1019","url":null,"abstract":"The production of ear free aluminium flat rolled products highly depends on the ability to balance the deformation and recrystallization textures at the final gauge. A \u0000model based on the concept of earing diagram is proposed, which enables the process-texture-earing relationships to be assessed in a fairly simple way. It is shown that such a predictive tool can be used for the definition of optimized fabrication schedules leading to ear free material. Such earing control is achieved by a control of both the microstructural evolution as well as the position of the recrystallization steps along the complete fabrication sequence.","PeriodicalId":129427,"journal":{"name":"Textures and Microstructures","volume":"147 Pt 11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126307718","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
TEXTURE IN METALLIC AND CERAMIC FILMS AND COATINGS 金属和陶瓷薄膜和涂层的纹理
Textures and Microstructures Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/TSM.32.107
F. Czerwinski, J. Szpunar
{"title":"TEXTURE IN METALLIC AND CERAMIC FILMS AND COATINGS","authors":"F. Czerwinski, J. Szpunar","doi":"10.1155/TSM.32.107","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/TSM.32.107","url":null,"abstract":"The properties of films and coatings can be optimized for a variety of applications by \u0000modifying their texture. Understanding how the texture in thin films is formed and how it \u0000can be controlled during film growth process is one of the most important areas of texture \u0000research. Several examples were selected to illustrate how the texture in films and coatings \u0000is developed and to explain how various properties of films are affected by texture. In \u0000particular, texture development during electrodeposition of Zn-based automobile coatings, \u0000Ni and Ni-based layers for magnetic recording as well as Fe and Fe-based wearresistant \u0000coatings, is presented. A new area of application of texture research to control the \u0000high-temperature oxidation resistance of engineering materials is described. Using \u0000experimental data for Ni and Ti, the factors affecting texture formation during growth of \u0000ceramic oxides are discussed, with special attention paid to the role of substrate texture. \u0000The correlation between the oxide texture, grain boundary structure and diffusion of \u0000metal and oxygen ions at high temperatures, is considered.","PeriodicalId":129427,"journal":{"name":"Textures and Microstructures","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126572043","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Advances and Applications of Neutron Texture Analysis 中子织构分析的进展与应用
Textures and Microstructures Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/TSM.33.13
H. Brokmeier
{"title":"Advances and Applications of Neutron Texture Analysis","authors":"H. Brokmeier","doi":"10.1155/TSM.33.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/TSM.33.13","url":null,"abstract":"Due to the high penetration depth of thermal neutrons for most materials, neutron diffraction is an efficient tool for bulk texture analysis. The main applications are investigations of coarse-grained materials, non-destructive pole figure measurements of identical samples at different states, detection of weak textures, measurement of unprepared samples and texture investigations of multi-phase systems. It should be pointed out that neutron texture analysis is suitable for basic research as well as for applications.","PeriodicalId":129427,"journal":{"name":"Textures and Microstructures","volume":"98 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116672422","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 18
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