Textures and Microstructures最新文献

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DEVELOPMENT OF TEXTURE AND MICROSTRUCTURE DURING ROLLING OF THE COPPER 8 WT PCT GERMANIUM ALLOY 铜8wt PCT锗合金轧制过程中织构和组织的发展
Textures and Microstructures Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/TSM.14-18.1061
J. Gryziecki, W. Truszkowski, J. Pośpiech, J. Jura
{"title":"DEVELOPMENT OF TEXTURE AND MICROSTRUCTURE DURING ROLLING OF THE COPPER 8 WT PCT GERMANIUM ALLOY","authors":"J. Gryziecki, W. Truszkowski, J. Pośpiech, J. Jura","doi":"10.1155/TSM.14-18.1061","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/TSM.14-18.1061","url":null,"abstract":"A comprehensive description of processes occurring during the plastic deformation requires confrontation of the variation of texture with the accompanying changes in microstructure and physical properties. However, the variation of texture and microstructure in low stacking fault energy f.c.c, metals and alloys has not been till now well recognized as investigations were generally limited to texture analysis at high rolling reductions Not enough attention has also been paid to the effect of initial texture and grain size, and to the influence of geometry of the rolling gap on inhomogeneity of texture and microstructure. Equally, the commonly used method of series expansion for the quantitative description of texture does not allow a satisfactory identification of texture details, especially in lower levels of orientation density. The orientation distribution function is then burdened with truncation errors and those ensuing from the phenomenon of ghosts; the ghosts are observed in the ODF in the positions which are in twin relations with the pronounced components, and mechanical twinning is a very important process in the deformation of low stacking fault energy metals and alloys. In the present research the rolling has been carried on with unit draughts generally not much smaller than 0.5 and not greater than 5. In these conditi.ns the texture does not exhibit the through-thickness inhomogeneity-. Texture analysis has been carried out on samples from the central layer of the rolled material when applying the direct ADC method bae on discretization, in which the above described errors do not appear For all experiments the copper 8 wt pct germanium alloy was used, rolled from the annealed state up to 98 pct reduction. In the initial state the alloy was characterized by a rather sharp texture, and the mean grain size was 95 /m. The stacking fault _energy determined by the dislocation nodes method was equal to 10 mJ/m-.","PeriodicalId":129427,"journal":{"name":"Textures and Microstructures","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125230781","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
The Variation of Strain Ratio at the Tensile Test Described by a Hyperbolic Function 用双曲函数描述拉伸试验中应变比的变化
Textures and Microstructures Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/TSM.26-27.531
W. Truszkowski, J. Kloch
{"title":"The Variation of Strain Ratio at the Tensile Test Described by a Hyperbolic Function","authors":"W. Truszkowski, J. Kloch","doi":"10.1155/TSM.26-27.531","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/TSM.26-27.531","url":null,"abstract":"The function describing the variation of plastic anisotropy r at the uniaxial deformation e is a \u0000compendium of knowledge on polycrystalline metals subdued to plastic working. In real single crystals \u0000 r ( e ) function characterizes the degree of imperfection of the crystallographic orientation (“texture of \u0000a single crystal”). It has been shown that the best fitting function of the r - e relationship for single crystals \u0000as well as for polycrystalline metals is that based on a hyperbolic function.","PeriodicalId":129427,"journal":{"name":"Textures and Microstructures","volume":"86 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122673240","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Texture Study of Naturally Deformed Quartzites From the BeticCordilleras (Spain) 西班牙BeticCordilleras地区天然变形石英岩的结构研究
Textures and Microstructures Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/TSM.14-18.371
Marie-Anne Albertini, T. Baudin, J. Guézou, R. Penelle
{"title":"Texture Study of Naturally Deformed Quartzites From the BeticCordilleras (Spain)","authors":"Marie-Anne Albertini, T. Baudin, J. Guézou, R. Penelle","doi":"10.1155/TSM.14-18.371","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/TSM.14-18.371","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":129427,"journal":{"name":"Textures and Microstructures","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116516826","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Texture Investigations by Neutron Time-of-Flight Diffraction 中子飞行时间衍射的织构研究
Textures and Microstructures Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/TSM.10.309
K. Feldmann
{"title":"Texture Investigations by Neutron Time-of-Flight Diffraction","authors":"K. Feldmann","doi":"10.1155/TSM.10.309","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/TSM.10.309","url":null,"abstract":"For the majority of isotopes the thermal neutron absorption cross section is two or \u0000more orders lower than that for X-rays. This makes neutron diffraction well-suited \u0000for bulk texture investigations. Some characteristics of neutron diffraction are \u0000discussed. The principles of neutron time-of-flight diffraction are described. The pole \u0000figure determination by means of TOF technique is considered. The main parameters \u0000of the present Dubna texture facility are given. Further developments of the \u0000experimental technique are considered. The application of the TOF technique for \u0000inverse pole figure measurement is discussed as an approach to direct observation of \u0000the texture forming process. The magnetic moments of neutrons can be used to study \u0000magnetic textures. Two different techniques are discussed.","PeriodicalId":129427,"journal":{"name":"Textures and Microstructures","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132535619","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 17
The Development of Microstructure and Texture During the Deformationand Annealing of Particle-Containing Polycrystals 含颗粒多晶变形和退火过程中组织和织构的发展
Textures and Microstructures Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/TSM.14-18.703
F. J. Humphreys, P. Kalu
{"title":"The Development of Microstructure and Texture During the Deformationand Annealing of Particle-Containing Polycrystals","authors":"F. J. Humphreys, P. Kalu","doi":"10.1155/TSM.14-18.703","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/TSM.14-18.703","url":null,"abstract":"When an alloy containing non-deformable second-phase particles is deformed, then the incompatibility of the particles and the deforming matrix may result in what is essentially \"turbulent flow\" of the matrix adjacent to the particles, and at particles larger than around 0.5/tm, highly .rotated deformation zones may form. If the volume fraction of particles is large, then these zones may influence the deformation texture. Particles may also have an effect on the long range heterogeneity of deformation, e.g. deformation and shear bands. On subsequent recrystallisation, the deformation zones may act as sites for recrystallisation (PSN). The orientation of the deformation zones may thus have an influence on the recrystallisation texture even if thevolumefraction of particles is quite small. Thispaperwill briefly reviewsome recent theoretical and experimentalwork on the plasticity of particle-containing polycrystals and will extend this to the annealing behaviour of these materials.","PeriodicalId":129427,"journal":{"name":"Textures and Microstructures","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133544877","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Simulating Epitaxial Textures 模拟外延结构
Textures and Microstructures Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/TSM.23.249
F. Wagner, Laurence Lamm, D. Deparis
{"title":"Simulating Epitaxial Textures","authors":"F. Wagner, Laurence Lamm, D. Deparis","doi":"10.1155/TSM.23.249","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/TSM.23.249","url":null,"abstract":"The way of calculating the texture of a polycrystalline deposit over a polycrystalline substrate is \u0000considered in this paper. The proposed procedure consists in taking into account the epitaxial \u0000relationships and in defining some kind of selection rules according to the assumed crystallographic \u0000surface state of the substrate. To illustrate the interest of such a procedure, textures are calculated \u0000under various conditions and compared with ‘experimental’ textures for electrodeposited zinc \u0000deposits over steel sheets.","PeriodicalId":129427,"journal":{"name":"Textures and Microstructures","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133708513","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Texture in Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O Films Prepared by a Paint-on Method 涂漆法制备Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O薄膜的织构
Textures and Microstructures Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/TSM.14-18.363
J. Szpunar, P. Gangli, S. Qiu, I. Shih, E. Batalla, E. Zwartz
{"title":"Texture in Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O Films Prepared by a Paint-on Method","authors":"J. Szpunar, P. Gangli, S. Qiu, I. Shih, E. Batalla, E. Zwartz","doi":"10.1155/TSM.14-18.363","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/TSM.14-18.363","url":null,"abstract":"The texture and structure of polycrystalline films of Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O \u0000prepared by the paint-on method on alumina substrate has been \u0000investigated. A large variety of texture strength has been obtained as a \u0000result of various processing of 2:2:1:2, 1:1:1:2, 1:1:2:2 and 2:2:2:3 compounds. \u0000The X-ray diffraction analysis and measurements of conductivity have \u0000shown the presence of a low Tc phase. Imaging of the magnetic field \u0000distribution using the Faraday effect and the critical current measurements \u0000demonstrated that the critical current is very low. SEM observation of the \u0000microstructure indicate that the possible reason of low critical current \u0000density is a weak link between high Tc grains.","PeriodicalId":129427,"journal":{"name":"Textures and Microstructures","volume":"124 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132205759","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
DEFORMATION AND RECRYSTALLIZATION TEXTURES IN A C-Si-Mn-V DUAL PHASE STEEL C-Si-Mn-V双相钢的变形和再结晶织构
Textures and Microstructures Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/TSM.21.39
D. Mondal, R. Ray
{"title":"DEFORMATION AND RECRYSTALLIZATION TEXTURES IN A C-Si-Mn-V DUAL PHASE STEEL","authors":"D. Mondal, R. Ray","doi":"10.1155/TSM.21.39","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/TSM.21.39","url":null,"abstract":"Dual phase structures were produced in a C–Si–Mn–V steel from both ferrite-pearlite and martensitic \u0000structures by intercritical annealing at 750℃ and 810℃. Samples with different distributions of ferrite \u0000and martensite were cold rolled 60% and then recrystallized at 650℃ and 800℃ for different lengths \u0000of time. Texture measurements were carried out on the cold rolled as well as recrystallized materials \u0000using both the conventional pole-figure and ODF (Orientation Distribution Function) methods. The \u0000results indicated the presence of a reasonably strong 〈 111 〉 ∥ ND fibre in the cold deformed alloy. The \u0000textures in the recrystallized condition were found to be basically similar to the ones for the \u0000corresponding cold deformed materials, with the difference that the pole densities were somewhat \u0000weaker in the former. A weak { 11 , 11 , 4 } fibre and a weak and incomplete { 337 } fibre have also been \u0000observed in both the cold deformed and recrystallized materials. Samples recrystallized at the lower \u0000temperature of 650℃ exhibited a sharper { 111 } texture as compared to the 800℃ annealed materials \u0000and this difference in texture intensities were perceptibly reflected in the corresponding r-values.","PeriodicalId":129427,"journal":{"name":"Textures and Microstructures","volume":"436 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134499023","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Effect of Whiskers and Small Particles on the Deformation and Recrystallization Texture of Aluminium 晶须和小颗粒对铝变形和再结晶织构的影响
Textures and Microstructures Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/TSM.14-18.835
N. Hansen, D. Jensen, Yi-Lin Liu
{"title":"Effect of Whiskers and Small Particles on the Deformation and Recrystallization Texture of Aluminium","authors":"N. Hansen, D. Jensen, Yi-Lin Liu","doi":"10.1155/TSM.14-18.835","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/TSM.14-18.835","url":null,"abstract":"The effect of small Al2O3 particles (d < 0.1 μm) and of a mixture of Al2O3 \u0000particles and SiC-whiskers on the cold-rolling and on the recrystallization texture of \u0000aluminium has been studied by neutron diffraction. It has been observed that the \u0000strength and the relative intensity of the main rolling components in the deformation \u0000texture are affected both by small particles and by introduction of SiC whiskers. In the \u0000recrystallized state very different textures have been found ranging from a weak cube \u0000texture to a strong {100} (N-texture). The measured textures are related to the \u0000size of the recrystallized grains in a discussion of the effect of small particles and \u0000whiskers on deformation microstructures and nucleation and growth processes.","PeriodicalId":129427,"journal":{"name":"Textures and Microstructures","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134091090","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Texture Analysis in Alumina Plasma Sprayed Coatings 氧化铝等离子喷涂涂层的织构分析
Textures and Microstructures Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/TSM.14-18.383
H. Carrerot, J. Rieu, G. Thollet, C. Esnouf
{"title":"Texture Analysis in Alumina Plasma Sprayed Coatings","authors":"H. Carrerot, J. Rieu, G. Thollet, C. Esnouf","doi":"10.1155/TSM.14-18.383","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/TSM.14-18.383","url":null,"abstract":"An original investigation of the crystallographic texture in alumina plasma \u0000sprayed coatings has been made by X-ray diffraction and transmission electron \u0000microscopy. A fibre texture has been revealed in these alumina coatings. The (100) \u0000base plane of γ Al2O3 is predominently parallel to the. coating surface. The texture \u0000intensity increases from the surface in contact with the metal to the top surface of the \u0000coatings. After annealing the textured γ Al2O3 coatings at 1200℃, we have studied the \u0000relationships between γ and α Al2O3 phases.","PeriodicalId":129427,"journal":{"name":"Textures and Microstructures","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114375462","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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